General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCC66B5)

Drug Combination Name
SCH 727965 Mercaptopurine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Melanoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs SCH 727965   DMCJLD1 Mercaptopurine   DMTM2IK
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: SK-MEL-2
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 9.38
Bliss Independence Score: 17.05
Loewe Additivity Score: 4.83
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 9.93

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of SCH 727965
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Discontinued in Phase 3 [2]
SCH 727965 Interacts with 3 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) TT1LVF2 CDK9_HUMAN Inhibitor [7]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) TTH6V3D CDK1_HUMAN Inhibitor [7]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) TT7HF4W CDK2_HUMAN Inhibitor [7]
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SCH 727965 Interacts with 7 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [8]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [8]
Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) OT5BN6VH BRCA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein (BRCA2) OTF1XSV1 BRCA2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 (RAD51) OTNVWGC1 RAD51_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Fanconi anemia group D2 protein (FANCD2) OTVEB5LF FACD2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 12 (CDK12) OTZUDGNU CDK12_HUMAN Decreases Activity [9]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Mercaptopurine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [3]
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia 2B33.3 Approved [4]
Crohn disease DD70 Phase 4 [5]
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) 1D64 Preclinical [6]
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) 1D65 Preclinical [6]
Mercaptopurine Interacts with 4 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
MERS-CoV papain-like proteinase (PL-PRO) TTYJOLE R1AB_CVEMC (854-2740) Inhibitor [6]
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 (IMPDH1) TTL7C8Q IMDH1_HUMAN Inhibitor [12]
SARS-CoV papain-like proteinase (PL-PRO) TTRGHB2 R1AB_CVHSA (819-2740) Inhibitor [6]
Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (PPAT) TTZFTY4 PUR1_HUMAN Breaker [13]
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Mercaptopurine Interacts with 9 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [14]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [15]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 5 (ABCC5) DTYVM24 MRP5_HUMAN Substrate [16]
Organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) DTVP67E S22A8_HUMAN Substrate [17]
Concentrative nucleoside transporter 2 (SLC28A2) DT82KPY S28A2_HUMAN Substrate [18]
Concentrative Na(+)-nucleoside cotransporter 3 (SLC28A3) DT4YL5R S28A3_HUMAN Substrate [19]
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (SLC29A1) DTXD1TQ S29A1_HUMAN Substrate [18]
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 (SLC29A2) DTW78DQ S29A2_HUMAN Substrate [18]
Equilibrative nucleobase transporter 1 (SLC43A3) DTGBPR5 S43A3_HUMAN Substrate [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 DTP(s)
Mercaptopurine Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) DEYGVN4 UD11_HUMAN Metabolism [21]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DE6OQ3W CP1A1_HUMAN Metabolism [21]
Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) DEFQ8VO TPMT_HUMAN Metabolism [22]
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Mercaptopurine Interacts with 20 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) OTFOX70W TPMT_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [23]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 (NR4A3) OTPBE9R1 NR4A3_HUMAN Increases ADR [24]
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) OTFOX70W TPMT_HUMAN Decreases Metabolism [25]
Superoxide dismutase , mitochondrial (SOD2) OTIWXGZ9 SODM_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2) OTPG0K7E IMDH2_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Glutathione peroxidase 2 (GPX2) OTXI2NTI GPX2_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPX3) OT6PK94R GPX3_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Glutamate--cysteine ligase regulatory subunit (GCLM) OT6CP234 GSH0_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Glutathione synthetase (GSS) OTVSBEIW GSHB_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) OTBPMIMW G3P_HUMAN Affects Localization [27]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Affects Activity [28]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1) OT4Y9NQI MP2K1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [10]
Transcription factor p65 (RELA) OTUJP9CN TF65_HUMAN Affects Localization [10]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Molybdenum cofactor sulfurase (MOCOS) OT0TL3Q5 MOCOS_HUMAN Decreases Oxidation [29]
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ alpha 1 chain (HLA-DQA1) OTC6GISG DQA1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [30]
Major vault protein (MVP) OTJGHJRB MVP_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [31]
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1 beta chain (HLA-DRB1) OTRGGIFP DRB1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [30]
Glutathione S-transferase Mu 1 (GSTM1) OTSBF2MO GSTM1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Nucleotide triphosphate diphosphatase NUDT15 (NUDT15) OTX8SZOT NUD15_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [32]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 20 DOT(s)

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Glioma DCLTBV5 SF-295 Investigative [33]
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References

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3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7226).
4 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
5 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00846703) The GD-2008 ALL Protocol for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
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13 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) induces p53-mediated apoptosis of neural progenitor cells in the developing fetal rodent brain. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2009 Jul-Aug;31(4):198-202.
14 ABC transporters and their role in nucleoside and nucleotide drug resistance. Biochem Pharmacol. 2012 Apr 15;83(8):1073-83.
15 Polymorphisms in multidrug resistance-associated protein gene 4 is associated with outcome in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2009 Aug 13;114(7):1383-6.
16 Overexpression of MRP4 (ABCC4) and MRP5 (ABCC5) confer resistance to the nucleoside analogs cytarabine and troxacitabine, but not gemcitabine. Springerplus. 2014 Dec 13;3:732.
17 Organic anion transporter 3 is involved in the brain-to-blood efflux transport of thiopurine nucleobase analogs. J Neurochem. 2004 Aug;90(4):931-41.
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19 Involvement of the concentrative nucleoside transporter 3 and equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 in the resistance of T-lymphoblastic cell lines to thiopurines. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Apr 28;343(1):208-15.
20 Characterization of 6-Mercaptopurine Transport by the SLC43A3-Encoded Nucleobase Transporter. Mol Pharmacol. 2019 Jun;95(6):584-596.
21 Pharmacogenomics in drug-metabolizing enzymes catalyzing anticancer drugs for personalized cancer chemotherapy. Curr Drug Metab. 2007 Aug;8(6):554-62.
22 The degree of myelosuppression during maintenance therapy of adolescents with B-lineage intermediate risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia predicts risk of relapse. Leukemia. 2010 Apr;24(4):715-20.
23 Low-dose azathioprine is effective and safe for maintenance of remission in patients with ulcerative colitis. J Gastroenterol. 2003;38(8):740-6. doi: 10.1007/s00535-003-1139-2.
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26 Petit E, Langouet S, Akhdar H, Nicolas-Nicolaz C, Guillouzo A, Morel F. Differential toxic effects of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine on human hepatocytes. Toxicol In Vitro. 2008;22(3):632-642. [PMID: 18222062]
27 Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase depletion induces cell cycle arrest and resistance to antimetabolites in human carcinoma cell lines. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2009 Oct;331(1):77-86. doi: 10.1124/jpet.109.155671. Epub 2009 Jul 23.
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30 HLA-DQA1-HLA-DRB1 variants confer susceptibility to pancreatitis induced by thiopurine immunosuppressants. Nat Genet. 2014 Oct;46(10):1131-4. doi: 10.1038/ng.3093. Epub 2014 Sep 14.
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32 A common missense variant in NUDT15 confers susceptibility to thiopurine-induced leukopenia. Nat Genet. 2014 Sep;46(9):1017-20. doi: 10.1038/ng.3060. Epub 2014 Aug 10.
33 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.