General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCGTXL7)

Drug Combination Name
Glimepiride PF-04971729
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Phase 3 [1]
Component Drugs Glimepiride   DM5FSJA PF-04971729   DM79VXT
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Glimepiride
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [2]
Glimepiride Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
ATP-binding cassette transporter C9 (ABCC9) TTEF5MJ ABCC9_HUMAN Blocker [4]
ATP-binding cassette transporter C8 (ABCC8) TTP835K ABCC8_HUMAN Blocker [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Glimepiride Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) DTJ0EW4 ABCBB_HUMAN Substrate [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Glimepiride Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Metabolism [6]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Glimepiride Interacts with 13 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [7]
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 (AKR1C3) OTU2SXBA AK1C3_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1 (AKR1C1) OTQKR4CM AK1C1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 (NR1I2) OTC5U0N5 NR1I2_HUMAN Increases Activity [9]
Insulin (INS) OTZ85PDU INS_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Calpain-1 catalytic subunit (CAPN1) OTK6OQZR CAN1_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Calpain-2 catalytic subunit (CAPN2) OTIAPE5J CAN2_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G (HLA-G) OTMLK1KN HLAG_HUMAN Affects Expression [12]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Calpain-10 (CAPN10) OTS9LJW4 CAN10_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 8 (ABCC8) OTCWQ54I ABCC8_HUMAN Increases ADR [13]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 9 (ABCC9) OTGAXLQN ABCC9_HUMAN Increases ADR [13]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 13 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of PF-04971729
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Type-2 diabetes 5A11 Approved [3]
PF-04971729 Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) TTLWPVF SC5A2_HUMAN Modulator [14]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PF-04971729 Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) DEB3CV1 UD2B7_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) DE85D2P UD19_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PF-04971729 Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SLC5A2) OT93UUDI SC5A2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [16]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus DCRS04I N. A. Phase 3 [17]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02226003) Efficacy and Safety of Ertugliflozin (MK-8835/PF-04971729) With Sitagliptin in the Treatment of Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Diet and Exercise (MK-8835-017). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6820).
3 2017 FDA drug approvals.Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2018 Feb;17(2):81-85.
4 Mechanism of disopyramide-induced hypoglycaemia in a patient with Type 2 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2009 Jan;26(1):76-8.
5 Early identification of clinically relevant drug interactions with the human bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11). Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):328-43.
6 Effect of CYP2C9 genetic polymorphisms on the efficacy and pharmacokinetics of glimepiride in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2006 May;72(2):148-54.
7 Interference with bile salt export pump function is a susceptibility factor for human liver injury in drug development. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Dec; 118(2):485-500.
8 Initro inhibition of AKR1Cs by sulphonylureas and the structural basis. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Oct 5;240:310-5.
9 Screening of a chemical library reveals novel PXR-activating pharmacologic compounds. Toxicol Lett. 2015 Jan 5;232(1):193-202. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.10.009. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
10 Effects of prolonged in vitro exposure to sulphonylureas on the function and survival of human islets. J Diabetes Complications. 2005 Jan-Feb;19(1):60-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2004.05.001.
11 A potential role of calpains in sulfonylureas (SUs) -mediated death of human pancreatic cancer cells (1.2B4). Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Jun;73:105128. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105128. Epub 2021 Feb 27.
12 Systems pharmacological analysis of drugs inducing stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 May 18;28(5):927-34. doi: 10.1021/tx5005248. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
13 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
14 Dose-ranging efficacy and safety study of ertugliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, in patients with type 2 diabetes on a background of metformin.Diabetes Obes Metab.2015 Jun;17(6):591-8.
15 The effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ertugliflozin in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Clin Pharmacol. 2017 Nov;57(11):1432-1443.
16 Discovery of a clinical candidate from the structurally unique dioxa-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane class of sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2011 Apr 28;54(8):2952-60. doi: 10.1021/jm200049r. Epub 2011 Mar 30.
17 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02036515) Safety and Efficacy of Ertugliflozin in the Treatment of Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin and Sitagliptin (MK-8835-006; VERTIS SITA2)