Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCI4OH0)

Drug Combination Name
Amlodipine MOXONIDINE
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Obesity Phase 4 [1]
Component Drugs Amlodipine   DMBDAZV MOXONIDINE   DMGFB0E
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Amlodipine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [2]
Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [2]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [3]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [2]
Stroke 8B20 Investigative [2]
Amlodipine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha-2/delta-1 (CACNA2D1) TTFK1JQ CA2D1_HUMAN Blocker [5]
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Amlodipine Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [6]
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Amlodipine Interacts with 7 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (JAK2) OTBIDOOR JAK2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [8]
Platelet basic protein (PPBP) OT1FHGQS CXCL7_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [10]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Resistin (RETN) OTW5Z1NH RETN_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA) OTMQNTNX ANF_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of MOXONIDINE
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [4]
MOXONIDINE Interacts with 3 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Adrenergic receptor alpha-2C (ADRA2C) TT2NUT5 ADA2C_HUMAN Inhibitor [13]
Adrenergic receptor alpha-2A (ADRA2A) TTWG9A4 ADA2A_HUMAN Inhibitor [13]
Adrenergic receptor alpha-2B (ADRA2B) TTWM4TY ADA2B_HUMAN Inhibitor [13]
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References

1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04474899) Sympathoinhibition as a Preferred Second Line Treatment of Obesity Related Hypertension
2 Amlodipine FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6981).
4 The role of I(1)-imidazoline and alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors in the modulation of glucose metabolism in the spontaneously hypertensive obese rat ... J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Aug;306(2):646-57.
5 A first drug combination for the treatment of arterial hypertension with a calcium channel antagonist (amlodipine besylate) and an angiotensin receptor blocker (valsartan): Exforge. Rev Med Liege. 2007 Nov;62(11):688-94.
6 Amlodipine metabolism in human liver microsomes and roles of CYP3A4/5 in the dihydropyridine dehydrogenation. Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Feb;42(2):245-9.
7 Amlodipine inhibits cell proliferation via PKD1-related pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 May 2;369(2):376-81. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.02.075. Epub 2008 Feb 25.
8 Effects of amlodipine on TGF--induced Smad2, 4 expressions in adriamycin toxicity of rat mesangial cells. Arch Toxicol. 2011 Jun;85(6):663-8. doi: 10.1007/s00204-011-0667-4. Epub 2011 Feb 20.
9 Platelet morphology and plasma indices of platelet activation in essential hypertension: effects of amlodipine-based antihypertensive therapy. Ann Med. 2004;36(7):552-7. doi: 10.1080/07853890410017386.
10 G1 cell cycle arrest by amlodipine, a dihydropyridine Ca2+ channel blocker, in human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Apr 1;73(7):943-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2006.12.011. Epub 2006 Dec 14.
11 Amlodipine improves endothelial function and metabolic parameters in patients with hypertension. Int J Cardiol. 2009 Mar 20;133(1):23-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.058. Epub 2008 Jan 15.
12 Pharmacogenetic association of the NPPA T2238C genetic variant with cardiovascular disease outcomes in patients with hypertension. JAMA. 2008 Jan 23;299(3):296-307. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.3.296.
13 Synthesis and pharmacologic evaluation of 2-endo-amino-3-exo-isopropylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane: a potent imidazoline1 receptor specific agent. J Med Chem. 1996 Mar 15;39(6):1193-5.