General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCJR6B9)

Drug Combination Name
Acetazolamide Ramelteon
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Acetazolamide   DM1AF5U Ramelteon   DM7IW9J
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 3.58
Bliss Independence Score: 3.58
Loewe Additivity Score: 17.49
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 17.49

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Acetazolamide
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Absence epilepsy N.A. Approved [2]
Altitude sickness N.A. Approved [2]
Edema MG29 Approved [2]
Glaucoma/ocular hypertension 9C61 Approved [3]
Acetazolamide Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Carbonic anhydrase I (CA-I) TTHQPL7 CAH1_HUMAN Modulator [6]
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Acetazolamide Interacts with 6 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Carbonic anhydrase 12 (CA12) OT6WNFU8 CAH12_HUMAN Decreases Activity [7]
Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2) OTJRMUAG CAH2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) OTNA51XT CAH9_HUMAN Decreases Activity [7]
Aquaporin-1 (AQP1) OTX5MYX9 AQP1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Rho GTPase-activating protein 45 (ARHGAP45) OTL86FEQ HMHA1_HUMAN Affects Expression [10]
Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor (PTH1R) OTQF5ZAK PTH1R_HUMAN Increases ADR [11]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Ramelteon
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [4]
Circadian rhythm sleep disorder 7A60-7A65 Terminated [4]
Ramelteon Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Melatonin receptor type 1B (MTNR1B) TT32JK8 MTR1B_HUMAN Modulator [13]
Melatonin receptor type 1A (MTNR1A) TT0WAIE MTR1A_HUMAN Modulator [13]
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Ramelteon Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [14]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [14]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
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Ramelteon Interacts with 8 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Retinal dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH1A2) OTJB560Z AL1A2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Homeobox protein Hox-B7 (HOXB7) OTC7WYU8 HXB7_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Paired box protein Pax-6 (PAX6) OTOC9876 PAX6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Homeobox protein MOX-1 (MEOX1) OTJEMT2D MEOX1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) OTFU0IUW FGF8_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Mesoderm posterior protein 2 (MESP2) OT7H4LYA MESP2_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Oligodendrocyte transcription factor 3 (OLIG3) OTU8XLAF OLIG3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Eyes absent homolog 1 (EYA1) OTHU807A EYA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DOT(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Acetazolamide FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6792).
4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 1356).
5 Tamm-Horsfall protein accumulation in glomeruli during acetazolamide-induced acute renal failure. Am J Nephrol. 1989;9(1):56-7. doi: 10.1159/000167936.
6 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
7 Targeting hypoxic tumor cell viability with carbohydrate-based carbonic anhydrase IX and XII inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6905-18.
8 Indomethacin activates carbonic anhydrase and antagonizes the effect of the specific carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide, by a direct mechanism of action. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2001 Jun;39(6):265-70.
9 [Effect of inhibiting aquaporin-1 on proliferation and apoptosis of the Hep-2 cell]. Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 2006 Nov;20(21):988-91.
10 Systems pharmacological analysis of drugs inducing stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 May 18;28(5):927-34. doi: 10.1021/tx5005248. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
11 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
12 Exposure-based assessment of chemical teratogenicity using morphogenetic aggregates of human embryonic stem cells. Reprod Toxicol. 2020 Jan;91:74-91. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Nov 8.
13 MT1 and MT2 melatonin receptors: ligands, models, oligomers, and therapeutic potential. J Med Chem. 2014 Apr 24;57(8):3161-85.
14 Metabolism of ramelteon in human liver microsomes and correlation with the effect of fluvoxamine on ramelteon pharmacokinetics. Drug Metab Dispos. 2010 Aug;38(8):1381-91.
15 Pharmacotherapy of insomnia with ramelteon: safety, efficacy and clinical applications. J Cent Nerv Syst Dis. 2011 Apr 12;3:51-65.