General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCTB9FB)

Drug Combination Name
Vinorelbine Sorafenib
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Ewing sarcoma-peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Vinorelbine   DMVXFYE Sorafenib   DMS8IFC
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: ES2
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 9.86
Bliss Independence Score: 10.46
Loewe Additivity Score: 6.71
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 12.68

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Vinorelbine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [2]
Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [2]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [2]
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [3]
Vinorelbine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tubulin (TUB) TTML2WA NOUNIPROTAC Inhibitor [6]
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Vinorelbine Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [7]
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Vinorelbine Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
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Vinorelbine Interacts with 9 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2) OT75U9M4 PGH2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) OTN0ZWAE CDN2A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [11]
Vitamin K-dependent protein C (PROC) OTGVH484 PROC_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18 (KRT18) OTVLQFIP K1C18_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EPCAM) OTHBZK5X EPCAM_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Splicing factor 45 (RBM17) OT9ROJCL SPF45_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [15]
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (SLC29A1) OTLOOZZS S29A1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [16]
Nucleophosmin (NPM1) OTTBYYT0 NPM_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [17]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Sorafenib
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [4]
Carcinoma 2A00-2F9Z Approved [4]
Clear cell renal carcinoma N.A. Approved [4]
Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [4]
Medullary thyroid gland carcinoma N.A. Approved [4]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [4]
Renal cell carcinoma 2C90 Approved [5]
Thyroid cancer 2D10 Approved [4]
Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Phase 3 [5]
Myelodysplastic syndrome 2A37 Phase 2 [5]
Sorafenib Interacts with 4 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tyrosine-protein kinase Kit (KIT) TTX41N9 KIT_HUMAN Modulator [23]
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFRB) TTI7421 PGFRB_HUMAN Modulator [23]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) TTGKNB4 EGFR_HUMAN Inhibitor [24]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (KDR) TTUTJGQ VGFR2_HUMAN Modulator [23]
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Sorafenib Interacts with 7 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTFI42L MRP2_HUMAN Substrate [25]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [26]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [27]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Substrate [28]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [29]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DT9C1TS SO1B3_HUMAN Substrate [28]
RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 2 (RALBP1) DTYEM9B REPS2_HUMAN Substrate [30]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DTP(s)
Sorafenib Interacts with 6 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [31]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [32]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Metabolism [33]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7) DERD86B CP3A7_HUMAN Metabolism [33]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [31]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) DE85D2P UD19_HUMAN Metabolism [34]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 DME(s)
Sorafenib Interacts with 112 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) OTHCWT42 CP2C8_HUMAN Decreases Activity [35]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2 (ABCC2) OTJSIGV5 MRP2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [36]
Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (KIT) OTHUY3VZ KIT_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [37]
NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA) OTFT924M IKBA_HUMAN Increases Expression [38]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Increases Expression [39]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) OTHY8SY4 DDIT4_HUMAN Increases Expression [39]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [40]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Activity [41]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Activity [41]
Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha (PIK3C2A) OTFBU4GD P3C2A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5 (BIRC5) OTILXZYL BIRC5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) OTAPLO1S EGFR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
GTPase NRas (NRAS) OTVQ1DG3 RASN_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) OTXJIF13 IGF1R_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Protein kinase C alpha type (PRKCA) OT5UWNRD KPCA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) OTB5DYYZ CDK2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (PIK3CA) OTTOMI8J PK3CA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (MTOR) OTHH8KU7 MTOR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) OT2B7OGB CDK9_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (GRB2) OTOP7LTE GRB2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (MDM2) OTOVXARF MDM2_HUMAN Increases Expression [18]
Interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) OT8SIIAP IRF5_HUMAN Increases Expression [18]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK3 (PLK3) OT19CT2Z PLK3_HUMAN Increases Expression [18]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK2 (PLK2) OTKMJXJ8 PLK2_HUMAN Increases Expression [18]
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) OT9W9MXQ HDAC6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B (TNFRSF10B) OTA1CPBV TR10B_HUMAN Increases Expression [39]
CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator (CFLAR) OTX14BAS CFLAR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [42]
Bcl-2-like protein 11 (BCL2L11) OTNQQWFJ B2L11_HUMAN Decreases Expression [43]
Zinc finger protein SNAI2 (SNAI2) OT7Y8EJ2 SNAI2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [19]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin (PRKN) OTJBN41W PRKN_HUMAN Increases Ubiquitination [44]
Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta (GADD45B) OTL9I7LO GA45B_HUMAN Increases Expression [45]
Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A (PPP1R15A) OTYG179K PR15A_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma (GADD45G) OT8V1J4M GA45G_HUMAN Increases Expression [46]
Apoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrial (AIFM1) OTKPWB7Q AIFM1_HUMAN Affects Localization [43]
Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (ABL1) OT09YVXH ABL1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [47]
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (PLAU) OTX0QGKK UROK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [48]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [49]
Interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) OT0DWXXB IL1B_HUMAN Increases Secretion [50]
RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (RAF1) OT51LSFO RAF1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [37]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [51]
Transcription factor Jun (JUN) OTCYBO6X JUN_HUMAN Increases Expression [45]
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (LCK) OT883FG9 LCK_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [52]
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (EIF4E) OTDAWNLA IF4E_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [43]
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (RET) OTLU040A RET_HUMAN Decreases Activity [54]
High mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) OT4B7CPF HMGB1_HUMAN Increases Expression [50]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [55]
Breakpoint cluster region protein (BCR) OTCN76C1 BCR_HUMAN Decreases Activity [47]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) OTGLBN29 CP2C9_HUMAN Decreases Activity [35]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) OT7EP05T CDK4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [56]
Cadherin-1 (CDH1) OTFJMXPM CADH1_HUMAN Increases Expression [19]
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SRC) OTETYX40 SRC_HUMAN Decreases Activity [57]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) OT7S81XQ BRAF_HUMAN Decreases Activity [58]
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) OTDJXUCN PGFRA_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [59]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 (ATF4) OTRFV19J ATF4_HUMAN Increases Expression [39]
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (RPS6KB1) OTAELNGX KS6B1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [60]
Alanine aminotransferase 1 (GPT) OTOXOA0Q ALAT1_HUMAN Increases Secretion [61]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) OT8HPTKJ CCND1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [62]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D2 (CCND2) OTDULQF9 CCND2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [62]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 (CCND3) OTNKPQ22 CCND3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [56]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1) OT8H2YY7 AKT1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [63]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (KDR) OT15797V VGFR2_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [37]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 (MAP2K2) OTUE7Z91 MP2K2_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [58]
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) OTAAGKYZ STAT3_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [64]
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A (STAT5A) OTBSJGN3 STA5A_HUMAN Decreases Activity [65]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [66]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8) OTEREYS5 MK08_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [48]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (MAPK9) OTCEVJ9E MK09_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [48]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MAP2K4) OTZPZX11 MP2K4_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [48]
Crk-like protein (CRKL) OTOYSD1R CRKL_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [47]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) OTNY5LLZ CDN1B_HUMAN Increases Expression [67]
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein delta (CEBPD) OTNBIPMY CEBPD_HUMAN Increases Expression [46]
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3B) OTL3L14B GSK3B_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [66]
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 (TNFSF10) OT4PXBTA TNF10_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [68]
Stanniocalcin-1 (STC1) OTGVVXYF STC1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [69]
Caspase-7 (CASP7) OTAPJ040 CASP7_HUMAN Increases Activity [70]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Increases Activity [52]
Gasdermin-D (GSDMD) OTH39BKI GSDMD_HUMAN Increases Expression [50]
Sestrin-2 (SESN2) OT889IXY SESN2_HUMAN Increases Expression [71]
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 (RPS6) OTT4D1LN RS6_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [72]
Cytochrome c (CYCS) OTBFALJD CYC_HUMAN Affects Localization [73]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) OTR95N0X CDK6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [56]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1) OT4Y9NQI MP2K1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [58]
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [43]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [43]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [74]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 (BIRC3) OT3E95KB BIRC3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [75]
Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1) OTGY5D5J SQSTM_HUMAN Decreases Expression [60]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (EIF4EBP1) OTHBQVD5 4EBP1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [76]
Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 (PMAIP1) OTXEE550 APR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [77]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [21]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14) OT5TCO3O MK14_HUMAN Decreases Expression [78]
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer (BAK1) OTDP6ILW BAK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [43]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) OTYXFLSD CP1B1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [79]
Bcl2-associated agonist of cell death (BAD) OT63ERYM BAD_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Docking protein 1 (DOK1) OTGVRLW6 DOK1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [47]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PINK1, mitochondrial (PINK1) OT50NR57 PINK1_HUMAN Increases Expression [44]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A (EIF2A) OTWXELQP EIF2A_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [20]
Autophagy protein 5 (ATG5) OT4T5SMS ATG5_HUMAN Increases Expression [80]
Transcription factor SOX-17 (SOX17) OT9H4WWE SOX17_HUMAN Decreases Localization [81]
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase CYLD (CYLD) OT37FKH0 CYLD_HUMAN Increases Expression [38]
Diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein (DIABLO) OTHJ9MCZ DBLOH_HUMAN Affects Localization [77]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EIF2AK3) OT0DZGY4 E2AK3_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [20]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM62 (TRIM62) OT15YO6N TRI62_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [82]
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (MCL1) OT2YYI1A MCL1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [43]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3 (ABCC3) OTC3IJV4 MRP3_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [36]
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) OTGHUA23 HGF_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [83]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1) OTGUN89S MRP1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [36]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (FLT3) OTMSRYMK FLT3_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [72]
Na(+)/citrate cotransporter (SLC13A5) OTPH1TA7 S13A5_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [84]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 112 DOT(s)

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Breast and ovarian cancer syndrome DCX7HTN UWB1289 Investigative [85]
Breast and ovarian cancer syndrome DCWTFXV UWB1289+BRCA1 Investigative [85]
Breast carcinoma DCTEA6G ZR751 Investigative [85]
Breast carcinoma DCE4GMO OCUBM Investigative [85]
Carcinoma DCP4D30 OV90 Investigative [85]
Colon adenocarcinoma DC4ZUON LOVO Investigative [85]
Colon carcinoma DC3EP5Y RKO Investigative [85]
Invasive ductal carcinoma DCIGE1O T-47D Investigative [85]
Adenocarcinoma DCOKHRD A427 Investigative [1]
Adenocarcinoma DCYERPN NCIH1650 Investigative [1]
Adenocarcinoma DCAYEX9 COLO320DM Investigative [1]
Adenocarcinoma DC4K0UJ DLD1 Investigative [1]
Adenocarcinoma DC3KA9X HCT116 Investigative [1]
Adenocarcinoma DCVFCP7 SW-620 Investigative [1]
Large cell lung carcinoma DCZ55Y7 NCI-H460 Investigative [1]
Malignant melanoma DC9B535 A375 Investigative [1]
Malignant melanoma DC5QKDA HT144 Investigative [1]
Malignant melanoma DCBGQTG SKMEL30 Investigative [1]
Mesothelioma DCR312L MSTO Investigative [1]
Non small cell carcinoma DCXPPNL SKMES1 Investigative [1]
Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma DCJ133U A2780 Investigative [1]
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma DC2UFVD SK-OV-3 Investigative [1]
Prostate carcinoma DC652Z4 VCAP Investigative [1]
Prostate carcinoma DCKBTQW LNCAP Investigative [1]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 24 DrugCom(s)

References

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2 Vinorelbine FDA Label
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33 Drug Interactions Flockhart Table
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39 Sorafenib induces apoptotic cell death in human non-small cell lung cancer cells by down-regulating mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent survivin expression. Biochem Pharmacol. 2011 Aug 1;82(3):216-26. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2011.04.011. Epub 2011 May 13.
40 Interference with bile salt export pump function is a susceptibility factor for human liver injury in drug development. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Dec; 118(2):485-500.
41 Differential effects of arsenic trioxide on chemosensitization in human hepatic tumor and stellate cell lines. BMC Cancer. 2012 Sep 10;12:402.
42 The multikinase inhibitor sorafenib potentiates TRAIL lethality in human leukemia cells in association with Mcl-1 and cFLIPL down-regulation. Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 1;67(19):9490-500. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0598.
43 Apoptosis induced by the kinase inhibitor BAY 43-9006 in human leukemia cells involves down-regulation of Mcl-1 through inhibition of translation. J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 21;280(42):35217-27. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M506551200. Epub 2005 Aug 18.
44 Sorafenib targets the mitochondrial electron transport chain complexes and ATP synthase to activate the PINK1-Parkin pathway and modulate cellular drug response. J Biol Chem. 2017 Sep 8;292(36):15105-15120. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.783175. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
45 Induction of DNA damage-inducible gene GADD45beta contributes to sorafenib-induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Cancer Res. 2010 Nov 15;70(22):9309-18. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-1033. Epub 2010 Nov 9.
46 Growth arrest DNA damage-inducible gene 45 gamma expression as a prognostic and predictive biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncotarget. 2015 Sep 29;6(29):27953-65. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.4446.
47 Sorafenib induces apoptosis specifically in cells expressing BCR/ABL by inhibiting its kinase activity to activate the intrinsic mitochondrial pathway. Cancer Res. 2009 May 1;69(9):3927-36. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2978. Epub 2009 Apr 14.
48 Synergistic antimetastatic effect of cotreatment with licochalcone A and sorafenib on human hepatocellular carcinoma cells through the inactivation of MKK4/JNK and uPA expression. Environ Toxicol. 2018 Dec;33(12):1237-1244. doi: 10.1002/tox.22630. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
49 Sorafenib inhibits transforming growth factor 1-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and apoptosis in mouse hepatocytes. Hepatology. 2011 May;53(5):1708-18. doi: 10.1002/hep.24254.
50 Activation of inflammasomes by tyrosine kinase inhibitors of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor: Implications for VEGFR TKIs-induced immune related adverse events. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Mar;71:105063. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2020.105063. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
51 Sorafenib is an antagonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Toxicology. 2022 Mar 30;470:153118. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2022.153118. Epub 2022 Feb 3.
52 Sorafenib induces cell death in chronic lymphocytic leukemia by translational downregulation of Mcl-1. Leukemia. 2011 May;25(5):838-47. doi: 10.1038/leu.2011.2. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
53 Cell cycle dependent and schedule-dependent antitumor effects of sorafenib combined with radiation. Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 1;67(19):9443-54. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1473.
54 Sorafenib functions to potently suppress RET tyrosine kinase activity by direct enzymatic inhibition and promoting RET lysosomal degradation independent of proteasomal targeting. J Biol Chem. 2007 Oct 5;282(40):29230-40. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M703461200. Epub 2007 Jul 30.
55 Synergistic activity of letrozole and sorafenib on breast cancer cells. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Nov;124(1):79-88. doi: 10.1007/s10549-009-0714-5. Epub 2010 Jan 7.
56 Coadministration of sorafenib with rottlerin potently inhibits cell proliferation and migration in human malignant glioma cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Dec;319(3):1070-80. doi: 10.1124/jpet.106.108621. Epub 2006 Sep 7.
57 Sorafenib induces apoptosis in HL60 cells by inhibiting Src kinase-mediated STAT3 phosphorylation. Anticancer Drugs. 2011 Jan;22(1):79-88. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0b013e32833f44fd.
58 Rap1/B-Raf signaling is activated in neuroendocrine tumors of the digestive tract and Raf kinase inhibition constitutes a putative therapeutic target. Neuroendocrinology. 2007;85(1):45-53. doi: 10.1159/000100508. Epub 2007 Mar 5.
59 Potent activity of ponatinib (AP24534) in models of FLT3-driven acute myeloid leukemia and other hematologic malignancies. Mol Cancer Ther. 2011 Jun;10(6):1028-35. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-10-1044. Epub 2011 Apr 11.
60 Inhibition of autophagy potentiates the antitumor effect of the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2012 Aug 1;131(3):548-57. doi: 10.1002/ijc.26374. Epub 2011 Sep 12.
61 Cytotoxicity of 34 FDA approved small-molecule kinase inhibitors in primary rat and human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jul;291:138-148. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.04.010. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
62 Sorafenib inhibits signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling associated with growth arrest and apoptosis of medulloblastomas. Mol Cancer Ther. 2008 Nov;7(11):3519-26. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0138.
63 Therapeutic targeting of hepatocellular carcinoma cells with antrocinol, a novel, dual-specificity, small-molecule inhibitor of the KRAS and ERK oncogenic signaling pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Jan 25;370:110329. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110329. Epub 2022 Dec 22.
64 Sorafenib derivatives induce apoptosis through inhibition of STAT3 independent of Raf. Eur J Med Chem. 2011 Jul;46(7):2845-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.04.007. Epub 2011 Apr 14.
65 The multikinase inhibitor sorafenib induces apoptosis in highly imatinib mesylate-resistant bcr/abl+ human leukemia cells in association with signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 inhibition and myeloid cell leukemia-1 down-regulation. Mol Pharmacol. 2007 Sep;72(3):788-95. doi: 10.1124/mol.106.033308. Epub 2007 Jun 26.
66 Arsenic trioxide potentiates the anti-cancer activities of sorafenib against hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting Akt activation. Tumour Biol. 2015 Apr;36(4):2323-34. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-2839-3. Epub 2014 Nov 22.
67 Proliferation and survival molecules implicated in the inhibition of BRAF pathway in thyroid cancer cells harbouring different genetic mutations. BMC Cancer. 2009 Oct 31;9:387. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-387.
68 The multikinase inhibitor Sorafenib induces apoptosis and sensitises endometrial cancer cells to TRAIL by different mechanisms. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Mar;46(4):836-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.12.025. Epub 2010 Jan 12.
69 Downregulation of stanniocalcin 1 is responsible for sorafenib-induced cardiotoxicity. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Feb;143(2):374-84. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu235. Epub 2014 Nov 3.
70 Sorafenib induces preferential apoptotic killing of a drug- and radio-resistant Hep G2 cells through a mitochondria-dependent oxidative stress mechanism. Cancer Biol Ther. 2009 Oct;8(20):1904-13. doi: 10.4161/cbt.8.20.9436. Epub 2009 Oct 6.
71 Protective effect of sestrin2 against iron overload and ferroptosis-induced liver injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Sep 15;379:114665. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114665. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
72 Mechanisms of apoptosis induction by simultaneous inhibition of PI3K and FLT3-ITD in AML cells in the hypoxic bone marrow microenvironment. Cancer Lett. 2013 Feb 1;329(1):45-58. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.09.020. Epub 2012 Oct 2.
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74 Why are most phospholipidosis inducers also hERG blockers?. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Dec;91(12):3885-3895. doi: 10.1007/s00204-017-1995-9. Epub 2017 May 27.
75 The multikinase inhibitor sorafenib induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in PC-3 prostate cancer cells. Asian J Androl. 2010 Jul;12(4):527-34. doi: 10.1038/aja.2010.21. Epub 2010 May 17.
76 Synergistic inhibition of human melanoma proliferation by combination treatment with B-Raf inhibitor BAY43-9006 and mTOR inhibitor Rapamycin. J Transl Med. 2005 Oct 28;3:39. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-3-39.
77 GSK-3beta inhibition enhances sorafenib-induced apoptosis in melanoma cell lines. J Biol Chem. 2008 Jan 11;283(2):726-32. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M705343200. Epub 2007 Nov 8.
78 Cytotoxic synergy between the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib and the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib in vitro: induction of apoptosis through Akt and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase pathways. Mol Cancer Ther. 2006 Sep;5(9):2378-87. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-06-0235.
79 Association of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 inhibition in in vitro assays with drug-induced liver injury. J Toxicol Sci. 2021;46(4):167-176. doi: 10.2131/jts.46.167.
80 Vorinostat and sorafenib increase ER stress, autophagy and apoptosis via ceramide-dependent CD95 and PERK activation. Cancer Biol Ther. 2008 Oct;7(10):1648-62. doi: 10.4161/cbt.7.10.6623. Epub 2008 Oct 12.
81 A high-throughput screen for teratogens using human pluripotent stem cells. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Jan;137(1):76-90. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft239. Epub 2013 Oct 23.
82 TRIM62 silencing represses the proliferation and invasion and increases the chemosensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by affecting the NF-B pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 15;445:116035. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116035. Epub 2022 Apr 23.
83 Diospyros kaki leaves inhibit HGF/Met signaling-mediated EMT and stemness features in hepatocellular carcinoma. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Aug;142:111475. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111475. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
84 Comparative proteomic analysis of SLC13A5 knockdown reveals elevated ketogenesis and enhanced cellular toxic response to chemotherapeutic agents in HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Sep 1;402:115117. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115117. Epub 2020 Jul 4.
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