General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCVQFAN)

Drug Combination Name
Pyrimethamine Ibrutinib
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Pyrimethamine   DM5X7VY Ibrutinib   DMHZCPO
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: TMD8
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 7.372
Bliss Independence Score: 7.191
Loewe Additivity Score: 10.19
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 10.677

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Pyrimethamine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [2]
Pyrimethamine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Folate receptor alpha (FOLR1) TTVC37M FOLR1_HUMAN Modulator [7]
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Pyrimethamine Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) DTZGT0P S47A1_HUMAN Substrate [9]
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Pyrimethamine Interacts with 15 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) OTZX0U5Q S47A1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [10]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) OTGLBN29 CP2C9_HUMAN Decreases Activity [11]
Glutathione S-transferase P (GSTP1) OTLP0A0Y GSTP1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [12]
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) OTY183WJ SOCS3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
Protein c-Fos (FOS) OTJBUVWS FOS_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Beta-hexosaminidase subunit beta (HEXB) OTROYLCR HEXB_HUMAN Affects Binding [15]
Cathepsin B (CTSB) OTP9G5QB CATB_HUMAN Increases Activity [16]
Histone H2AX (H2AX) OT18UX57 H2AX_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [17]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G (HLA-G) OTMLK1KN HLAG_HUMAN Affects Expression [18]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Activity [19]
Caspase-7 (CASP7) OTAPJ040 CASP7_HUMAN Increases Activity [19]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Increases Activity [16]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Activity [16]
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 2 (SLC47A2) OTF2CNRD S47A2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [10]
Proton-coupled folate transporter (SLC46A1) OT049V7Y PCFT_HUMAN Decreases Activity [20]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 15 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Ibrutinib
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Mantle cell lymphoma 2A85.5 Approved [3]
Small lymphocytic lymphoma 2A82.0 Approved [4]
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia 2A85.4 Approved [4]
B-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma 2B33.5 Phase 3 [5]
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma 2A81 Phase 3 [5]
Follicular lymphoma 2A80 Phase 3 [5]
Non-hodgkin lymphoma 2B33.5 Phase 3 [5]
Pancreatic cancer 2C10 Phase 3 [5]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Phase 2 [6]
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [5]
Ibrutinib Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (ATK) TTGM6VW BTK_HUMAN Inhibitor [21]
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Ibrutinib Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [22]
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Ibrutinib Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [23]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [23]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Metabolism [23]
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Ibrutinib Interacts with 21 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (BTK) OTG3CDVK BTK_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [24]
CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator (CFLAR) OTX14BAS CFLAR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
PR domain zinc finger protein 1 (PRDM1) OTQLSVBS PRDM1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 (PLCG2) OTGVC9MY PLCG2_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [25]
Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3) OTVLI4DD TNAP3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Interleukin-10 (IL10) OTIRFRXC IL10_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA) OTFT924M IKBA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Polycomb complex protein BMI-1 (BMI1) OTROVLJ0 BMI1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Transcription factor p65 (RELA) OTUJP9CN TF65_HUMAN Affects Localization [25]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 (BIRC3) OT3E95KB BIRC3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (IKBKB) OT9RDS3H IKKB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [26]
Albumin (ALB) OTVMM513 ALBU_HUMAN Affects Binding [27]
Alanine aminotransferase 1 (GPT) OTOXOA0Q ALAT1_HUMAN Increases Secretion [28]
Hemoglobin subunit beta (HBB) OT514IKQ HBB_HUMAN Affects Binding [27]
TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) OT1MEZZN TRAF2_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [25]
TNF receptor-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) OT5TQBGV TRAF3_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [25]
CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) OTPA4QGM CBP_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [25]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 (MAP3K14) OTT3DOOL M3K14_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [25]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (PIM1) OTWEKXTU PIM1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [25]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 21 DOT(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4800).
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6912).
4 Ibrutinib FDA Label
5 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
6 Ibrutinib for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Patients Requiring Hospitalization
7 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
8 Mutant Gly482 and Thr482 ABCG2 mediate high-level resistance to lipophilic antifolates. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2006 Dec;58(6):826-34.
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12 Inhibition of glutathione S-transferases by antimalarial drugs possible implications for circumventing anticancer drug resistance. Int J Cancer. 2002 Feb 10;97(5):700-5.
13 The antimicrobial drug pyrimethamine inhibits STAT3 transcriptional activity by targeting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase. J Biol Chem. 2022 Feb;298(2):101531. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.101531. Epub 2021 Dec 23.
14 Selection of drugs to test the specificity of the Tg.AC assay by screening for induction of the gadd153 promoter in vitro. Toxicol Sci. 2003 Aug;74(2):260-70. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfg113. Epub 2003 May 2.
15 Crystal structure of -hexosaminidase B in complex with pyrimethamine, a potential pharmacological chaperone. J Med Chem. 2011 Mar 10;54(5):1421-9. doi: 10.1021/jm101443u. Epub 2011 Jan 25.
16 Pyrimethamine induces apoptosis of melanoma cells via a caspase and cathepsin double-edged mechanism. Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;68(13):5291-300. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0222.
17 Antifolate activity of pyrimethamine enhances temozolomide-induced cytotoxicity in melanoma cells. Mol Cancer Res. 2009 May;7(5):703-12. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-08-0263. Epub 2009 May 12.
18 Systems pharmacological analysis of drugs inducing stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 May 18;28(5):927-34. doi: 10.1021/tx5005248. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
19 Palmitate increases the susceptibility of cells to drug-induced toxicity: an in vitro method to identify drugs with potential contraindications in patients with metabolic disease. Toxicol Sci. 2012 Oct;129(2):346-62. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfs208. Epub 2012 Jun 14.
20 The human proton-coupled folate transporter (hPCFT): modulation of intestinal expression and function by drugs. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2010 Feb;298(2):G248-54. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00224.2009. Epub 2009 Sep 17.
21 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1948).
22 P-Glycoprotein (MDR1/ABCB1) Restricts Brain Penetration of the Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Ibrutinib, While Cytochrome P450-3A (CYP3A) Limits Its Oral Bioavailability. Mol Pharm. 2018 Nov 5;15(11):5124-5134.
23 Absorption, metabolism, and excretion of oral 14C radiolabeled ibrutinib: an open-label, phase I, single-dose study in healthy men. Drug Metab Dispos. 2015 Feb;43(2):289-97.
24 Functional characterization of BTK(C481S) mutation that confers ibrutinib resistance: exploration of alternative kinase inhibitors. Leukemia. 2015 Apr;29(4):895-900. doi: 10.1038/leu.2014.263. Epub 2014 Sep 5.
25 Synergistic activity of BET protein antagonist-based combinations in mantle cell lymphoma cells sensitive or resistant to ibrutinib. Blood. 2015 Sep 24;126(13):1565-74.
26 Blockade of oncogenic IB kinase activity in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by bromodomain and extraterminal domain protein inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Aug 5;111(31):11365-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1411701111. Epub 2014 Jul 21.
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28 Cytotoxicity of 34 FDA approved small-molecule kinase inhibitors in primary rat and human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jul;291:138-148. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.04.010. Epub 2018 Apr 12.