Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Expression Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DMA17D0)

Drug Name

Dorzolamide Drug Info

Synonyms

Trusopt; Dorzolamide (DZA); Dorzolamide (INN); Trusopt (TN); (4S,6S)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide; (4S,6S)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide; (4S,6S)-4-Ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda*6*-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid amide; (4S,trans)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide; (4S-TRANS)-4-(ETHYLAMINO)-5,6-DIHYDRO-6-METHYL-4H-THIENO(2,3-B)THIOPYRAN-2-SULFONAMIDE-7,7-DIOXIDE

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Ocular hypertension	9C61.01	Approved	[1]
Open-angle glaucoma	9C61	Approved	[2]

Therapeutic Class

Antihypertensive Agents

Cross-matching ID

PubChem CID: 5284549
ChEBI ID: CHEBI:4702
CAS Number: CAS 120279-96-1
TTD Drug ID: DMA17D0
INTEDE Drug ID: DR0536

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II)	TTANPDJ	CAH2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[3]

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Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Highest Status	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Approved	[4]
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1)	DEVDYN7	CP2E1_HUMAN	Approved	[5]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)	DE5IED8	CP2C9_HUMAN	Approved	[4]

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The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule	Molecule Type	Gene Name	Liver	Colon	Kidney	Small Intestine
Carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II)	DTT	CA2	8.796	10.933	9.395	9.819
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1)	DME	CYP2E1	12.054	3.968	2.945	4.1
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)	DME	CYP2C9	11.76	5.931	6.164	9.423
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DME	CYP3A4	11.692	6.58	4.984	9.089

Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease

Ocular hypertension

ICD Disease Classification

9C61.01

Molecule Name	Molecule Type	Gene Name	p-value	Fold-Change	Z-score
Carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II)	DTT	CA2	7.95E-08	0.52	0.33
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1)	DME	CYP2E1	1.91E-13	6.46E-02	3.30E-01
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)	DME	CYP2C9	1.07E-11	-1.16E-01	-2.53E-01
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DME	CYP3A4	1.87E-03	-6.67E-02	-2.12E-01

Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1	Dorzolamide FDA Label
2	URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6810).
3	Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Inhibition studies of a coral secretory isoform by sulfonamides. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Jul 15;17(14):5054-8.
4	Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
5	In vitro metabolism of dorzolamide, a novel potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, in rat liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 1994 Nov-Dec;22(6):916-21.