General Information of Drug (ID: DMXZ84M)

Drug Name
Malathion
Synonyms
Calmathion; Camathion; Carbafos; Carbetovur; Carbetox; Carbofos; Carbophos; Celthion; Chemathion; Cimexan; Cleensheen; Cythion; Dorthion; Emmatos; Ethiolacar; Etiol; Extermathion; Flair; Forthion; Fosfothion; Fosfotion; Fyfanon; Hilthion; Karbofos; Kypfos; Malacide; Malafor; Malagran; Malakill; Malamar; Malaphele; Malaphos; Malasol; Malaspray; Malataf; Malathiazol; Malathione; Malathiozoo; Malathon; Malathyl; Malation; Malatol; Malatox; Maldison; Malmed; Malphos; Maltox; Mercaptothion; Mercaptotion; Moscarda; Oleophosphothion; Organoderm; Ovide; Paladin; Phosphothion; Prioderm; Sadofos; Sadophos; Sumitox; TAK; Taskil; Vetiol; Zithiol; Carbethoxy malathion; Detm ol ma; Detmol MA; Emmatos extra; Lice Rid;Malathion LV Concentrate; Malathion [USP]; Malation [Polish]; Maltox MLT; Mercaptosuccinic acid diethyl ester; Mercaptotion [Spanish]; Ortho Malathion; Siptox I; Vegfru malatox; AC 26691; EL 4049; Experimental insecticide 4049; Fog 3; Fosfotion 550; Hilthion 25wdp; IFO 13140; Latka 4049; Latka 4049 [Czech]; MET86C_SUPELCO; Malamar 50; Malathion 60; Malathion E50; OMS 1; PS86_SUPELCO; SF 60; Sadofos 30; American cyanamid 4,049; Derbac-M; ENT 17,034; Four thousand forty-nine; Insecticide no. 4049; Kop-Thionkypfosmalacide; Kop-thion; Malathion (USP); Malathion (old ID); Ovide (TN); Staeubol-Puder; Suleo-M; TM-4049; Kill-A-Mite; MALATHION, 96%; Malathion-2,3-14C; 8059HC
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Pediculus capitis infestation 1G00.0 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Parasympathomimetics
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 1 Molecular Weight (mw) 330.4
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 2.4
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 11
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 8
ADMET Property
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 8 - 24 hours [2]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the carboxyesterases []
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C10H19O6PS2
IUPAC Name
diethyl 2-dimethoxyphosphinothioylsulfanylbutanedioate
Canonical SMILES
CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)SP(=S)(OC)OC
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H19O6PS2/c1-5-15-9(11)7-8(10(12)16-6-2)19-17(18,13-3)14-4/h8H,5-7H2,1-4H3
InChIKey
JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4004
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:6651
CAS Number
121-75-5
DrugBank ID
DB00772
TTD ID
D0K3LW
INTEDE ID
DR1000
ACDINA ID
D01234
Combinatorial Drugs (CBD) Click to Jump to the Detailed CBD Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) TT1RS9F ACES_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
1,5-anhydro-D-fructose reductase (AKR1E2) OT7GBQEB AKCL2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 (PLCB4) OTPA0QHW PLCB4_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
25-hydroxyvitamin D-1 alpha hydroxylase, mitochondrial (CYP27B1) OTTK98BH CP27B_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 12 (ADAMTS12) OTG7HEA2 ATS12_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 20 (ADAMTS20) OTU0EKLN ATS20_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 6 (ADAMTS6) OTSZE6L4 ATS6_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) OT2H8HG6 ACES_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Acid-sensing ion channel 5 (ASIC5) OT1KWTC1 ASIC5_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Acyl-CoA-binding domain-containing protein 5 (ACBD5) OT7L16DY ACBD5_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 6 (ACOT6) OTDE5QKC ACOT6_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Pediculus capitis infestation
ICD Disease Classification 1G00.0
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) DTT ACHE 6.39E-02 -1.07 -1.15
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DME CYP2B6 4.32E-01 4.39E-02 4.30E-01
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME CYP1A2 8.46E-01 -6.63E-03 -4.49E-02
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

Drug Inactive Ingredient(s) (DIG) and Formulation(s) of This Drug

DIG
DIG Name DIG ID PubChem CID Functional Classification
Isopropyl alcohol E00070 3776 Antimicrobial preservative; Solvent
Alpha-terpineol E00250 17100 Antioxidant; Flavoring agent; Solvent
Limonene E00705 22311 Flavoring agent
Pharmaceutical Formulation
Formulation Name Drug Dosage Dosage Form Route
Malathion 0.5% lotion 0.50% Lotion Topical
Jump to Detail Pharmaceutical Formulation Page of This Drug

References

1 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 078743.
2 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
3 Acetylcholinesterase activity in Corbicula fluminea Mull., as a biomarker of organophosphate pesticide pollution in Pinacanauan River, Philippines. Environ Monit Assess. 2010 Jun;165(1-4):331-40.
4 Malathion bioactivation in the human liver: the contribution of different cytochrome p450 isoforms. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Mar;33(3):295-302.
5 Exposure to Insecticides Modifies Gene Expression and DNA Methylation in Hematopoietic Tissues In Vitro. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 26;24(7):6259. doi: 10.3390/ijms24076259.
6 Potency of several oximes to reactivate human acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibited by paraoxon in vitro. Chem Biol Interact. 2008 Sep 25;175(1-3):421-4.