General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTXA6PH)

DTT Name Oxysterols receptor LXR-beta (NR1H2)
Synonyms Ubiquitously-expressed nuclear receptor; Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 2; Nuclear receptor NER; Nuclear orphan receptor LXR-beta; NER; Liver X receptor beta; LXRbeta; LXRB
Gene Name NR1H2
DTT Type
Clinical trial target
[1]
BioChemical Class
Nuclear hormone receptor
UniProt ID
NR1H2_HUMAN
TTD ID
T13714
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Sequence
MSSPTTSSLDTPLPGNGPPQPGAPSSSPTVKEEGPEPWPGGPDPDVPGTDEASSACSTDW
VIPDPEEEPERKRKKGPAPKMLGHELCRVCGDKASGFHYNVLSCEGCKGFFRRSVVRGGA
RRYACRGGGTCQMDAFMRRKCQQCRLRKCKEAGMREQCVLSEEQIRKKKIRKQQQESQSQ
SQSPVGPQGSSSSASGPGASPGGSEAGSQGSGEGEGVQLTAAQELMIQQLVAAQLQCNKR
SFSDQPKVTPWPLGADPQSRDARQQRFAHFTELAIISVQEIVDFAKQVPGFLQLGREDQI
ALLKASTIEIMLLETARRYNHETECITFLKDFTYSKDDFHRAGLQVEFINPIFEFSRAMR
RLGLDDAEYALLIAINIFSADRPNVQEPGRVEALQQPYVEALLSYTRIKRPQDQLRFPRM
LMKLVSLRTLSSVHSEQVFALRLQDKKLPPLLSEIWDVHE
Function
Binds preferentially to double-stranded oligonucleotide direct repeats having the consensus half-site sequence 5'-AGGTCA-3' and 4-nt spacing (DR-4). Regulates cholesterol uptake through MYLIP-dependent ubiquitination of LDLR, VLDLR and LRP8; DLDLR and LRP8. Interplays functionally with RORA for the regulation of genes involved in liver metabolism. Plays an anti-inflammatory role during the hepatic acute phase response by acting as a corepressor: inhibits the hepatic acute phase response by preventing dissociation of the N-Cor corepressor complex. Nuclear receptor that exhibits a ligand-dependent transcriptional activation activity.
KEGG Pathway
Insulin resistance (hsa04931 )
Reactome Pathway
Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway (R-HSA-383280 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DTT
1 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
VTB-38543 DMNY3J0 Atopic dermatitis EA80 Phase 2 [1]
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25 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
12,17-dehydroxyriccardin C DMAUPQR Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
12-dehydroxyriccardin C DMTOSXF Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
17-dehydroxyriccardin C DM7UHJS Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
2-Benzyl-3-phenyl-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-indazole DMANTCY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [3]
2-benzyl-4,5,6,7-tetrachloroisoindoline-1,3-dione DMH76SO Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [4]
2-Propanol, Isopropanol DML5O0H Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
22R-hydroxycholesterol DME8273 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [6]
24(S), 25-epoxycholesterol DMW2KI5 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [7]
24(S)-hydroxycholesterol DMGMWA6 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [8]
27-hydroxycholesterol DM2L6OZ Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
4,17-dehydroxyriccardin C DMIZ0GO Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
4-dehydroxyriccardin C DM93DQG Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
acetyl-podocarpic dimer DMGTPFY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [10]
AZ12260493 DMQ5H2V Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [11]
Benzenesulfonyl DMMBYGE Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
desmosterol DMV8SUM Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [12]
GSK-9772 DM4WS3R Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [13]
GSK2033 DM9GPAU Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [14]
GW-3965 DMG60ET Major depressive disorder 6A70.3 Investigative [3]
L-783483 DM6OTGE Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [15]
N-{4-[2-(3-Methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenyl}phthalimide DMZ4N7Q Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [16]
Riccardin C DM6MYGX Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
SR9238 DM2WIGO Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [17]
WAY-214950 DM8ODI7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [3]
WAY-254011 DMC83HA Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 25 Investigative Drug(s)

References

1 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
2 Co-existence of alpha-glucosidase-inhibitory and liver X receptor-regulatory activities and their separation by structural development. Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Apr 15;16(8):4272-85.
3 Indazole-based liver X receptor (LXR) modulators with maintained atherosclerotic lesion reduction activity but diminished stimulation of hepatic tr... J Med Chem. 2008 Nov 27;51(22):7161-8.
4 Liver X receptor antagonists with a phthalimide skeleton derived from thalidomide-related glucosidase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jul 15;17(14):3957-61.
5 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
6 An oxysterol signalling pathway mediated by the nuclear receptor LXR alpha. Nature. 1996 Oct 24;383(6602):728-31.
7 Brain endogenous liver X receptor ligands selectively promote midbrain neurogenesis. Nat Chem Biol. 2013 Feb;9(2):126-33.
8 Activation of the nuclear receptor LXR by oxysterols defines a new hormone response pathway. J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 7;272(6):3137-40.
9 27-hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous ligand for liver X receptor in cholesterol-loaded cells. J Biol Chem. 2001 Oct 19;276(42):38378-87.
10 A potent synthetic LXR agonist is more effective than cholesterol loading at inducing ABCA1 mRNA and stimulating cholesterol efflux. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 22;277(12):10021-7.
11 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 601).
12 Sterol intermediates from cholesterol biosynthetic pathway as liver X receptor ligands. J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 22;281(38):27816-26.
13 Structure-guided design of N-phenyl tertiary amines as transrepression-selective liver X receptor modulators with anti-inflammatory activity. J Med Chem. 2008 Sep 25;51(18):5758-65.
14 Discovery of tertiary sulfonamides as potent liver X receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 2010 Apr 22;53(8):3412-6.
15 A novel liver X receptor agonist establishes species differences in the regulation of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7a). Endocrinology. 2002 Jul;143(7):2548-58.
16 Separation of alpha-glucosidase-inhibitory and liver X receptor-antagonistic activities of phenethylphenyl phthalimide analogs and generation of LX... Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Jul 15;17(14):5001-14.
17 A liver-selective LXR inverse agonist that suppresses hepatic steatosis. ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Mar 15;8(3):559-67.
18 Discovery and SAR of cinnolines/quinolines as liver X receptor (LXR) agonists with binding selectivity for LXRbeta. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 May 15;17(10):3519-27.