General Information of Drug (ID: DMBC8KM)

Drug Name
Hexylacrolein Drug Info
Synonyms
Heptylideneacetaldehyde; 2-Nonenal; Non-2-enal; alpha-Nonenyl aldehyde; beta-Hexylacrolein; trans-2-Nonen-1-al; trans-2-Nonenal; trans-2-Nonenal (natural); (E)-2-Nonenal; (E)-2-nonen-1-al; (E)-Non-2-enal; 18829-56-6; 2-NONENAL; 2-Nonen-1-al; 2-Nonenal, (2E)-; 2-Nonenal, (E)-; 2-trans-Nonenal; 2463-53-8; 3-Hexyl-2-propenal; 3-Hexylacrolein; 3-hexyl-acrolein; 8VEO649985; AI3-36268; BRN 1722170; BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-BQYQJAHWSA-N; CCRIS 3326; CCRIS 9203; EINECS 219-562-5; EINECS 242-609-6; FEMA No. 3213; MFCD00007012; NSC 20746; UNII-8VEO649985
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5283335
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:61726
CAS Number
CAS 18829-56-6
TTD Drug ID
DMBC8KM
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2058

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By NADPH:quinone reductase (CRYZ)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Menadione DMSJDTY Vitamin K deficiency 5B59 Approved [5]
1,2-NAPHTHOQUINONE DMYXELH Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [6]
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal DM2LJFZ Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Acetyl ethylene DMUH4N7 N. A. N. A. Investigative [1]
J-009747 DMQSB6N N. A. N. A. Investigative [1]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [7]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [8]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [9]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [10]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [11]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [12]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [13]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [14]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [15]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [17]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [18]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [19]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [20]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [10]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [21]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [22]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [23]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [13]
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [24]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [25]
Penicillamine DM40EF6 Cystinuria 5C60.2 Approved [26]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [27]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [28]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [29]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [30]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [31]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [15]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Gonorrheal vaginitis GA02 Approved [32]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [33]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [20]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [34]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [35]
Glutathione DMAHMT9 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [36]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [29]
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [37]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [38]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [31]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [39]
Benzoic Acid DMKB9FI Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [37]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
NADPH:quinone reductase (CRYZ) Main DME DE8RYV5 QOR_HUMAN Substrate [1]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) OTCUWZKB AL1A1_HUMAN Drug Response [2]
Aldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric NADP-preferring (ALDH3A1) OTAYZZE6 AL3A1_HUMAN Drug Response [2]
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 (AKR1B1) OTRX72TH ALDR_HUMAN Biotransformations [3]
Glutathione S-transferase Mu 3 (GSTM3) OTLA2WJT GSTM3_HUMAN Regulation of Drug Effects [4]

References

1 Kinetic and structural evidence of the alkenal/one reductase specificity of human crystallin. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2011 Mar;68(6):1065-77.
2 Selective protection by stably transfected human ALDH3A1 (but not human ALDH1A1) against toxicity of aliphatic aldehydes in V79 cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2001 Jan 30;130-132(1-3):261-73. doi: 10.1016/s0009-2797(00)00270-2.
3 Structural and kinetic determinants of aldehyde reduction by aldose reductase. Biochemistry. 1999 Jan 5;38(1):42-54. doi: 10.1021/bi981794l.
4 Polymorphism of human mu class glutathione transferases. Pharmacogenetics. 2004 Jun;14(6):359-68. doi: 10.1097/00008571-200406000-00005.
5 Role of glutathione reductase during menadione-induced NADPH oxidation in isolated rat hepatocytes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1987 Nov 15;36(22):3879-84.
6 Effect of superoxide dismutase on the autoxidation of various hydroquinones--a possible role of superoxide dismutase as a superoxide:semiquinone oxidoreductase. Free Radic Biol Med. 1988;5(2):71-9.
7 TGF-1 signaling protects retinal ganglion cells from oxidative stress via modulation of the HO-1/Nrf2 pathway. Chem Biol Interact. 2020 Nov 1;331:109249. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.109249. Epub 2020 Sep 24.
8 Simvastatin inactivates beta1-integrin and extracellular signal-related kinase signaling and inhibits cell proliferation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. Cancer Sci. 2007 Jun;98(6):890-9.
9 Evaluation of gene induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters in primary culture of human hepatocytes using high-sensitivity real-time reverse transcription PCR. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2002 May;122(5):339-61.
10 RNAi-mediated knockdown of aldehyde dehydrogenase class-1A1 and class-3A1 is specific and reveals that each contributes equally to the resistance against 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2007 Jan;59(1):127-36. doi: 10.1007/s00280-006-0233-6. Epub 2006 Apr 14.
11 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
12 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
13 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
14 Integrated 'omics analysis reveals new drug-induced mitochondrial perturbations in human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jun 1;289:1-13.
15 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
16 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
17 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
18 Ciprofloxacin mediates cancer stem cell phenotypes in lung cancer cells through caveolin-1-dependent mechanism. Chem Biol Interact. 2016 Apr 25;250:1-11.
19 Methotrexate modulates folate phenotype and inflammatory profile in EA.hy 926 cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 5;732:60-7.
20 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
21 Comparative gene expression analysis of a chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line resistant to cyclophosphamide using oligonucleotide arrays and response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Leuk Res. 2007 Nov;31(11):1511-20.
22 A comprehensive analysis of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway-related genes and crosstalk pathways in the treatment of As2O3 in renal cancer. Ren Fail. 2018 Nov;40(1):331-339.
23 Inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase-1 and p-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance by curcumin and vitamin D3 increases sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Chem Biol Interact. 2020 Jan 5;315:108865. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2019.108865. Epub 2019 Oct 16.
24 The interaction of disulfiram and H(2)S metabolism in inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and liver cancer cell growth. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Sep 1;426:115642. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2021.115642. Epub 2021 Jul 6.
25 Increased sensitivity for troglitazone-induced cytotoxicity using a human in vitro co-culture model. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Oct;23(7):1387-95.
26 D-Penicillamine targets metastatic melanoma cells with induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and Noxa (PMAIP1)-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis. Apoptosis. 2012 Oct;17(10):1079-94.
27 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
28 Chronic occupational exposure to arsenic induces carcinogenic gene signaling networks and neoplastic transformation in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jun 1;261(2):204-16.
29 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
30 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
31 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
32 Oestrogenic potencies of Zeranol, oestradiol, diethylstilboestrol, Bisphenol-A and genistein: implications for exposure assessment of potential endocrine disrupters. Hum Reprod. 2001 May;16(5):1037-45.
33 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
34 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
35 Classification of heavy-metal toxicity by human DNA microarray analysis. Environ Sci Technol. 2007 May 15;41(10):3769-74.
36 Posttranslational glutathiolation of aldose reductase (AKR1B1): a possible mechanism of protein recovery from S-nitrosylation. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Mar 16;178(1-3):250-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2008.11.007. Epub 2008 Nov 18.
37 Keratinocyte gene expression profiles discriminate sensitizing and irritating compounds. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Sep;117(1):81-9.
38 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
39 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.