General Information of Drug (ID: DMKR3C5)

Drug Name
Ergotamine Drug Info
Synonyms
Avetol; Cornutamin; Cornutamine; ETIN; Ergam; Ergate; Ergomar; Ergonsvine; Ergostat; Ergotamin; Ergotartrate; Exmigra; Femergin;Gynergen; Lingraine; Lingran; Migretamine; Rigetamin; Secagyn; Secupan; Temigran; Wigrettes; Ergotamine bitartrate; Ergotamine hemitartrate; Ergotamine tartrate; Gotamine tartrate; Medihaler ergotamine; Ergomar (TN); Ergotamina [INN-Spanish]; Ergotamine (INN); Ergotamine [INN:BAN]; Ergotamine tartrate (VAN); Ergotaminum [INN-Latin]; Ergoton-A; Neo-ergotin; Ergotamine, tartrate (2:1); Ergotamine tartrate, Avetol, Cornutamin, Ergam, Ergotartrate; ERGOTAMINE (SEE ALSO: ERGOTAMINE TARTRATE (CAS 379-79-3)); Ergotamine, tartrate (2:1) (salt) (8CI); Ergotaman-3',6',18-trione, 12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)-, (5'-alpha)-(9CI); Ergotaman-3',6',18-trione, 12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)-, (5alpha)-, (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (2:1); Ergotaman-3',6',18-trione, 12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)-, (5'alpha)-, (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (2:1) (salt); (5'A)-5'-benzyl-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-3',6',18-trioxoergotaman 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate(2:1); 12'-Hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'alpha-(phenylmethyl)ergotaman-3',6',18-trione
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Cluster headache 8A81.0 Approved [1]
Headache 8A80-8A84 Approved [2]
Migraine disorder Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Analgesics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
8223
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL442
CAS Number
CAS 379-79-3
TTD Drug ID
DMKR3C5
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00500
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0600
ACDINA Drug ID
D00238

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Labetalol DMK8U72 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [7]
Carvedilol DMHTEAO Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [7]
Prazosin DMCD9YG Benign prostatic hyperplasia GA90 Approved [8]
Midodrine DME2PY5 Orthostatic hypotension BA21 Approved [9]
Urapidil DMD59GI Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [10]
Phenylpropanolamine DMTFK3O Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Withdrawn from market [11]
Metazosin DMAZ28C Cardiac disease BA00-BE2Z Discontinued in Phase 3 [12]
DC-015 DMCDMWJ N. A. N. A. Terminated [13]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Transported By P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [14]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [15]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [16]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [17]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [18]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [16]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [19]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [20]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [21]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [22]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [23]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [24]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [25]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [26]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [27]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [28]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [22]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [30]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [31]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [32]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [33]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [34]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [35]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [27]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [36]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [37]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [38]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Adrenergic receptor Alpha-1 (ADRA1) TTG28O6 NOUNIPROTAC Agonist [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [6]

References

1 Ergotamine FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 149).
3 Reversal of ergotamine-induced vasospasm following methylprednisolone. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2008 Dec;46(10):1074-6.
4 Improving the prediction of the brain disposition for orally administered drugs using BDDCS. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2012 Jan;64(1):95-109.
5 Modulation of cytochrome P450 metabolism by ergonovine and dihydroergotamine. Vet Hum Toxicol. 2003 Feb;45(1):6-9.
6 Frovatriptan: a review of drug-drug interactions. Headache. 2002 Apr;42 Suppl 2:S63-73.
7 Beta-blockers in the treatment of hypertension: are there clinically relevant differences Postgrad Med. 2009 May;121(3):90-8.
8 Adventitia removal does not modify the alphaID-adrenoceptors response in aorta during hypertension and ageing. Auton Autacoid Pharmacol. 2009 Jul;29(3):117-33.
9 Orthostatic hypotension in patients with Parkinson's disease: pathophysiology and management. Drugs Aging. 2001;18(7):495-505.
10 Urapidil. A reappraisal of its use in the management of hypertension. Drugs. 1998 Nov;56(5):929-55.
11 Synthesis and structure-activity studies on N-[5-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl]methanesulfonamide, an imidazole-containing alpha(1A)-adrenoceptor agonist. J Med Chem. 2004 Jun 3;47(12):3220-35.
12 Metazosin tablets (Kenosin) in the treatment of chronic congestive heart failure. Cas Lek Cesk. 1995 Sep 20;134(18):590-3.
13 Antihypertensive and Hypolipidemic Effects of DC-015, a Novel, Potent and Specific alpha(1)-Adrenoceptor Antagonist: Comparison with Prazosin in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. J Biomed Sci. 1996 Apr;3(2):108-116.
14 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
15 MDR1 (ABCB1) G1199A (Ser400Asn) polymorphism alters transepithelial permeability and sensitivity to anticancer agents. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):183-8.
16 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
17 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
18 Comparative studies on in vitro methods for evaluating in vivo function of MDR1 P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 2001 Dec;18(12):1660-8.
19 Antiestrogens and steroid hormones: substrates of the human P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):287-92.
20 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
21 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
22 Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
23 Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
24 Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
25 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
26 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
27 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
28 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
29 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
30 Roles of cytochromes P450 1A2, 2A6, and 2C8 in 5-fluorouracil formation from tegafur, an anticancer prodrug, in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Dec;28(12):1457-63.
31 Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on prostaglandin synthesis and cyclooxygenase-mediated DNA adduct formation by heterocyclic aromatic amines in human adenocarcinoma colon cells. Mol Carcinog. 2004 Jul;40(3):180-8.
32 Endoxifen and other metabolites of tamoxifen inhibit human hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase 2A1 (hSULT2A1). Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Nov;42(11):1843-50.
33 Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity and risk factors for breast cancer: a cross-sectional study. Breast Cancer Res. 2004;6(4):R352-65.
34 PharmGKB summary: pathways of acetaminophen metabolism at the therapeutic versus toxic doses. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2015 Aug;25(8):416-26.
35 The effect of apigenin on pharmacokinetics of imatinib and its metabolite N-desmethyl imatinib in rats. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:789184.
36 The influence of metabolic gene polymorphisms on urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers. Sci Total Environ. 2007 Aug 1;381(1-3):38-46.
37 Identification of P450 enzymes involved in metabolism of verapamil in humans. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;348(3):332-7.
38 Metabolism and metabolic inhibition of xanthotoxol in human liver microsomes. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:5416509.