General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCWE9DF)

Drug Combination Name
Nitrosoglutathione Efavirenz
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Nitrosoglutathione   DMZ9WI4 Efavirenz   DMC0GSJ
N.A. Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 14.12
Bliss Independence Score: 14.12
Loewe Additivity Score: 25.89
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 25.89

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Nitrosoglutathione Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase (adh) DEAH3PE A0A0A7DS01_VIBCL Metabolism [3]
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Nitrosoglutathione Interacts with 19 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Serine protease HTRA2, mitochondrial (HTRA2) OTC7616F HTRA2_HUMAN Affects Localization [4]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Increases Secretion [5]
Interferon gamma (IFNG) OTXG9JM7 IFNG_HUMAN Increases Secretion [5]
C-X-C motif chemokine 10 (CXCL10) OTTLQ6S0 CXL10_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [5]
Interleukin-5 (IL5) OTAFPSCO IL5_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [5]
Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) OTISPT4X SP1_HUMAN Increases Activity [6]
Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) OTC1W6UX HMOX1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
C-C motif chemokine 5 (CCL5) OTSCA5CK CCL5_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [5]
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) OT6B22QH CFTR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Interleukin-10 (IL10) OTIRFRXC IL10_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [5]
Interleukin-12 subunit beta (IL12B) OT0JF8A3 IL12B_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) OTJCSBPC CD86_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Activity [4]
Transcription factor Sp3 (SP3) OTYDQZ1T SP3_HUMAN Decreases Activity [6]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Activity [4]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
Carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1) OTQ3A541 CBR1_HUMAN Increases Reduction [9]
Serine-protein kinase ATM (ATM) OTQVOHLT ATM_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [10]
Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3 (ADH5) OTSO67MI ADHX_HUMAN Increases Reduction [11]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 19 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Efavirenz
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [2]
Efavirenz Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human immunodeficiency virus Reverse transcriptase (HIV RT) TT84ETX POL_HV1B1 Modulator [12]
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Efavirenz Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [13]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 (ABCC3) DTQ3ZHF MRP3_HUMAN Substrate [14]
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Efavirenz Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [16]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Metabolism [17]
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Efavirenz Interacts with 32 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Increases Expression [18]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) OTGLBN29 CP2C9_HUMAN Decreases Activity [19]
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) OTFMJYYE CP2CJ_HUMAN Decreases Activity [19]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [20]
Dynamin-1-like protein (DNM1L) OTXK1Q1G DNM1L_HUMAN Affects Localization [21]
Bcl-2-like protein 11 (BCL2L11) OTNQQWFJ B2L11_HUMAN Increases Expression [22]
Dynamin-like 120 kDa protein, mitochondrial (OPA1) OTJGNWPW OPA1_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Mitofusin-2 (MFN2) OTPYN8A3 MFN2_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Thyroglobulin (TG) OT3ELHIJ THYG_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Albumin (ALB) OTVMM513 ALBU_HUMAN Affects Binding [24]
Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (SERPINE1) OTT0MPQ3 PAI1_HUMAN Increases Secretion [25]
Interleukin-6 (IL6) OTUOSCCU IL6_HUMAN Increases Secretion [25]
Transcription factor Jun (JUN) OTCYBO6X JUN_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [22]
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) OTTW0267 LIPL_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) OTJJLL20 PERT_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases Secretion [25]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Increases Secretion [25]
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) OTGHUA23 HGF_HUMAN Increases Secretion [25]
Thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) OT0BC8LB TSHR_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Calnexin (CANX) OTYP1F6J CALX_HUMAN Affects Localization [21]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Lon protease homolog, mitochondrial (LONP1) OT665WYT LONM_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBF1) OTWBRPAI SRBP1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) OTHMARHO PPARG_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Leptin (LEP) OT5Q7ODW LEP_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8) OTEREYS5 MK08_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [22]
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA) OTOM9OE4 CEBPA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Adiponectin (ADIPOQ) OTNX23LE ADIPO_HUMAN Decreases Expression [25]
Regulator of microtubule dynamics protein 3 (RMDN3) OTKO7AUM RMD3_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (MAP3K5) OTQR6ENW M3K5_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [22]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EIF2AK3) OT0DZGY4 E2AK3_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Mitochondrial fission 1 protein (FIS1) OT2HL10J FIS1_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 32 DOT(s)

References

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2 Approved antiretroviral drugs. Antiretroviral Drugs. Company report of AVERT. 2009.
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5 Regulatory role of nitric oxide on monocyte-derived dendritic cell functions. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2003 Aug;23(8):423-31. doi: 10.1089/107999003322277838.
6 Concentration-dependent effects of endogenous S-nitrosoglutathione on gene regulation by specificity proteins Sp3 and Sp1. Biochem J. 2004 May 15;380(Pt 1):67-74. doi: 10.1042/BJ20031687.
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10 Hypersensitivity of ataxia-telangiectasia fibroblasts to a nitric oxide donor. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997;22(1-2):343-7. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5849(96)00336-x.
11 The Janus face of alcohol dehydrogenase 3. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Mar 16;178(1-3):29-35. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2008.10.050. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
12 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
13 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
14 Induction of multiple drug transporters by efavirenz. J Pharmacol Sci. 2009 Feb;109(2):242-50.
15 Induction of CYP3A4 by efavirenz in primary human hepatocytes: comparison with rifampin and phenobarbital. J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Nov;44(11):1273-81.
16 CYP2B6 genotype-dependent inhibition of CYP1A2 and induction of CYP2A6 by the antiretroviral drug efavirenz in healthy volunteers. Clin Transl Sci. 2019 Nov;12(6):657-666.
17 Evaluation of CYP2B6 induction and prediction of clinical drug-drug interactions: considerations from the IQ consortium induction working group-an industry perspective. Drug Metab Dispos. 2016 Oct;44(10):1720-30.
18 Use of immortalized human hepatocytes to predict the magnitude of clinical drug-drug interactions caused by CYP3A4 induction. Drug Metab Dispos. 2006 Oct;34(10):1742-8.
19 Inhibition of human cytochrome P450 isoforms by nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. J Clin Pharmacol. 2001 Jan;41(1):85-91.
20 Early identification of clinically relevant drug interactions with the human bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11). Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):328-43.
21 Lon protease: a novel mitochondrial matrix protein in the interconnection between drug-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Br J Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;174(23):4409-4429. doi: 10.1111/bph.14045. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
22 Efavirenz and 8-hydroxyefavirenz induce cell death via a JNK- and BimEL-dependent mechanism in primary human hepatocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 Dec 1;257(2):227-34. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2011.09.008. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
23 Reverse transcriptase inhibitors down-regulate cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo and restore thyrotropin signaling and iodine uptake in human thyroid anaplastic carcinoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Oct;90(10):5663-71. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0367. Epub 2005 Jul 19.
24 Binding of anti-HIV drugs to human serum albumin. IUBMB Life. 2004 Oct;56(10):609-14. doi: 10.1080/15216540400016286.
25 Effects of nevirapine and efavirenz on human adipocyte differentiation, gene expression, and release of adipokines and cytokines. Antiviral Res. 2011 Aug;91(2):112-9. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.04.018. Epub 2011 May 17.