General Information of Drug (ID: DM15F0X)

Drug Name
Gefitinib Drug Info
Synonyms
Gefitini; IRE; Iressa; Irressat; Gefitinib [USAN]; ZD 1839; ZD1839; Iressa (TN); Iressa(TM); ZD-1839; CU-00000000396-1; Gefitinib,Iressa, ZD1839; Gefitinib (JAN/USAN/INN); ZD-1839, Iressa, Gefitinib; N-(3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-(3-morpholinopropoxy)quinazolin-4-amine; N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-(3-(4-morpholinyl)propoxy)-4-quinazolinamide; N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-4-amine; N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-[3-(morpholin-4-yl)propoxy]quinazolin-4-amine; N-(3-Chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)-7-methoxy-6-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-4-amine; 4-(3'-Chloro-4'-fluoroanilino)-7-methoxy-6-(3-morpholinopropoxy)quinazoline; 6-(3-morpholinopropoxy)-N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxyquinazolin-4-amine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [1]
Glioblastoma 2A00 Approved [1]
Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [1]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [1]
Rectal adenocarcinoma 2B92 Approved [1]
Rectum mucinous adenocarcinoma Approved [1]
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [2]
Head and neck cancer 2D42 Phase 3 [2]
Urethral cancer 2C93 Phase 2 [2]
Colon cancer 2B90.Z Investigative [1]
Colon mucinous adenocarcinoma Investigative [1]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
123631
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:49668
CAS Number
CAS 184475-35-2
TTD Drug ID
DM15F0X
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00423
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0764
ACDINA Drug ID
D00299

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) TTGKNB4 EGFR_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Approved [4]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Approved [5]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DT9C1TS SO1B3_HUMAN Approved [5]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Approved [6]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Approved [7]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Approved [8]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Approved [7]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) DTT EGFR 6.045 4.991 5.317 5.252
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 7.009 6.988 7.442 8.135
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 6.732 7.513 6.326 9.277
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DTP OATP1B3 8.873 2.17 2.485 3.322
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DTP OATP1B1 9.79 0.485 3.511 2.07
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DME CYP3A5 10.08 7.207 5.403 9.211
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 3.307 5.005 3.921 5.327
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 11.692 6.58 4.984 9.089
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Colon adenocarcinoma
ICD Disease Classification
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) DTT EGFR 1.04E-65 -0.89 -1.53
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 3.61E-73 -1.15E+00 -1.66E+00
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 1.46E-65 -1.41E+00 -1.41E+00
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DTP OATP1B3 4.86E-01 -5.39E-02 -2.84E-01
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DTP OATP1B1 9.12E-01 9.67E-03 3.43E-02
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DME CYP3A5 2.56E-19 -3.06E-01 -6.18E-01
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 6.51E-02 -2.38E-02 -9.58E-02
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 1.87E-03 -6.67E-02 -2.12E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 Gefitinib FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4941).
3 Gefitinib ('Iressa', ZD1839) and new epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors. Br J Cancer. 2004 Feb 9;90(3):566-72.
4 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
5 Contribution of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 to the disposition of sorafenib and sorafenib-glucuronide. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 15;19(6):1458-66.
6 Gefitinib-phenytoin interaction is not correlated with the C-erythromycin breath test in healthy male volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2009 Aug;68(2):226-37.
7 Differential metabolism of gefitinib and erlotinib by human cytochrome P450 enzymes. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jun 15;13(12):3731-7.
8 Pharmacokinetic drug interactions of gefitinib with rifampicin, itraconazole and metoprolol. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2005;44(10):1067-81.