Details of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) (ID: DEIBDNY)
DME Name | Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) | ||||
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Synonyms | Cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5; Cytochrome P450-PCN3; CYP3A5; CYPIIIA5 | ||||
Gene Name | CYP3A5 | ||||
UniProt ID | |||||
INTEDE ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
Gene ID | |||||
EC Number | EC: 1.14.14.1 | ||||
Lineage | Species: Homo sapiens | ||||
Sequence |
MDLIPNLAVETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTRTHGLFKRLGIPGPTPLPLLGNVLSYRQGLWKF
DTECYKKYGKMWGTYEGQLPVLAITDPDVIRTVLVKECYSVFTNRRSLGPVGFMKSAISL AEDEEWKRIRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMFPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAEKGKPVTLKDIFGAYS MDVITGTSFGVNIDSLNNPQDPFVESTKKFLKFGFLDPLFLSIILFPFLTPVFEALNVSL FPKDTINFLSKSVNRMKKSRLNDKQKHRLDFLQLMIDSQNSKETESHKALSDLELAAQSI IFIFAGYETTSSVLSFTLYELATHPDVQQKLQKEIDAVLPNKAPPTYDAVVQMEYLDMVV NETLRLFPVAIRLERTCKKDVEINGVFIPKGSMVVIPTYALHHDPKYWTEPEEFRPERFS KKKDSIDPYIYTPFGTGPRNCIGMRFALMNMKLALIRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLDTQG LLQPEKPIVLKVDSRDGTLSGE |
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Function |
This enzyme is involved in the metabolism of steroid hormones and vitamins. It catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds and exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of catechol estrogens from 17beta- estradiol (E2) and estrone (E1), namely 2-hydroxy E1 and E2. It also catalyzes 6beta-hydroxylation of the steroid hormones testosterone, progesterone, and androstenedione and the oxidative conversion of all-trans- retinol to all-trans-retinal. It further metabolizes all trans-retinoic acid (atRA) to 4-hydroxyretinoate and may play a role in hepatic atRA clearance. It is also involved in the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics, including calcium channel blocking drug nifedipine and immunosuppressive drug cyclosporine.
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KEGG Pathway | |||||
Reactome Pathway | |||||
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DME
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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178 Approved Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
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21 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
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5 Discontinued Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
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1 Preclinical Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
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3 Investigative Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
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Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DME
References
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