General Information of Drug (ID: DMAQ469)

Drug Name
Gonadorelin Drug Info
Synonyms
Dirigestran; Factrel; Fertagyl; Gonadorelina; Gonadorelinum; Hypocrine; Kryptocur; LFRH; LHFSHRH; Luforan; Luliberin; Lutal; Lutamin; Lutrefact; Relefact; Relisorm; Dirigestran Spofa; Gonadoliberin I; Gonadotropin releasing hormone; LHFSH Releasing Hormone; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; Lutrepulse KIT; MammalianGnRH; Relisorm l; Synthetic LRF; Synthetic gonadoliberin; HOE 471; AY-24031; FSH-Releasing Hormone; Fertagyl (TN); GnRH-I; Gonadorelin (INN); Gonadorelin [INN:BAN]; Gonadorelina [INN-Spanish]; Gonadorelinum [INN-Latin]; Gonadotropin-releasing factor; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone I; Human LH-RH; LH-FSH Releasing Hormone; LH-Releasing hormone; Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone; Mammalian LH-RH; Mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormone; Ovine LH-RH; Ovine gonadotropin-releasing hormone; Porchine LH-RH; Porcine LH-releasing factor; Synthetic Gn-RH; Synthetic LH-FSH releasing hormone; Synthetic LH-RF; Synthetic LH-RH; Synthetic LH-releasing factor; Synthetic LH-releasing hormone; Synthetic gonadotropic hormone-releasing hormone; Synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone; LH-RH (swine); LH-Releasing factor (pig); LH-Releasing hormone (porcine); Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (human); Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (pig); Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (rat); Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (sheep); Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (swine); Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (swin); Synthetic LH-FSH-RH; Synthetic decapeptide FSH/LH-RH; Follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing factor (pig); Gonadotropin, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone, synthetic; Synthetic LH-RH/FSH-RH; Synthetic LH-releasing hormone/FSH-releasing hormone; PyroGlu-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Gly-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [1]
Hypothalamic hypogonadism 5A61.2 Approved [2]
Therapeutic Class
Fertility Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
638793
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:5520
CAS Number
CAS 9034-40-6
TTD Drug ID
DMAQ469
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1929

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Relugolix DMK7IWL Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [7]
Ganirelix DMGMB30 Ovulation dysfunction 5A80 Approved [8]
Abarelix DM5WFNP Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [9]
Triptorelin DMTK4LS Infertility GB04 Approved [10]
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [11]
Nafarelin DMAHEFY Endometriosis GA10 Approved [12]
Cetrorelix DMFD9Q6 Ovarian stimulation LB45.1 Approved [13]
Elagolix sodium DMRDUC0 Endometriosis GA10 Approved [14]
Degarelix DM3O8QY Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [15]
AEZS-108 DMAYO46 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Phase 3 [16]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Prolyl endopeptidase (PREP)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
BRADYKININ DM4R6UV N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [17]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Thimet oligopeptidase (THOP1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
BRADYKININ DM4R6UV N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [18]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR) TT8R70G GNRHR_HUMAN Agonist [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Metallo-endopeptidase-like 1 (MMEL1) DEYCUQ2 MMEL1_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Prolyl endopeptidase (PREP) DEVSCNZ PPCE_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Thimet oligopeptidase (THOP1) DE95LJC THOP1_HUMAN Substrate [6]

References

1 Gonadorelin FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4391).
3 Use of cognitive behavior therapy for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Dec;1092:114-29.
4 Cell-specific activity of neprilysin 2 isoforms and enzymic specificity compared with neprilysin. Biochem J. 2002 May 1;363(Pt 3):697-705.
5 Ion-exchange chromatography: basic principles and application to the partial purification of soluble mammalian prolyl oligopeptidase. Methods Mol Biol. 2011;681:215-28.
6 Sleep deprivation changes thimet oligopeptidase (THOP1) expression and activity in rat brain. Heliyon. 2019 Nov 26;5(11):e02896.
7 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2020
8 Age attenuates testosterone secretion driven by amplitude-varying pulses of recombinant human luteinizing hormone during acute gonadotrope inhibiti... J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Sep;92(9):3626-32.
9 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
10 Regulation of GnRH I receptor gene expression by the GnRH agonist triptorelin, estradiol, and progesterone in the gonadotroph-derived cell line alphaT3-1. Endocrine. 2006 Aug;30(1):139-44.
11 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Takeda (2009).
12 Reversible downregulation of endocrine and germinative testicular function (hormonal castration) in the dog with the GnRH-agonist azagly-nafarelin ... Theriogenology. 2009 Apr 15;71(7):1037-45.
13 Gonadotropin releasing hormone analogs induce apoptosis by extrinsic pathway involving p53 phosphorylation in primary cell cultures of human prostatic adenocarcinomas. Prostate. 2009 Jul 1;69(10):1025-33.
14 2018 FDA drug approvals.Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 Feb;18(2):85-89.
15 Iterative approach to the discovery of novel degarelix analogues: substitutions at positions 3, 7, and 8. Part II. J Med Chem. 2005 Jul 28;48(15):4851-60.
16 Stability of cytotoxic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone conjugate (AN-152) containing doxorubicin 14-O-hemiglutarate in mouse and human serum in vitro: implications for the design of preclinicalstudies. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jan 18;97(2):829-34.
17 Bradykinin release and inactivation in brain of rats submitted to an experimental model of Alzheimer's disease. Peptides. 2006 Dec;27(12):3363-9.
18 Expression and activity of thimet oligopeptidase (TOP) are modified in the hippocampus of subjects with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Epilepsia. 2014 May;55(5):754-62.