General Information of Drug (ID: DMTK4LS)

Drug Name
Triptorelin
Synonyms Gonapeptyl depot (TN)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [1], [2]
Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Phase 4 [3]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 4 Molecular Weight (mw) 1311.4
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) -0.3
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 33
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 17
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 15
ADMET Property
BDDCS Class
Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) Class 3: high solubility and low permeability [4]
Clearance
The total clearance of drug is 211.9 mL/min [5]
Elimination
41.7% of drug is excreted from urine in the unchanged form [4]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 3 hours [6]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the hepatic [7]
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 0.00451 micromolar/kg/day [8]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 30-33 L [5]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C64H82N18O13
IUPAC Name
(2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)NC(=O)[C@H](CC7=CN=CN7)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCC(=O)N8
InChI
InChI=1S/C64H82N18O13/c1-34(2)23-46(56(88)75-45(13-7-21-69-64(66)67)63(95)82-22-8-14-52(82)62(94)72-31-53(65)85)76-58(90)48(25-36-28-70-42-11-5-3-9-40(36)42)78-57(89)47(24-35-15-17-39(84)18-16-35)77-61(93)51(32-83)81-59(91)49(26-37-29-71-43-12-6-4-10-41(37)43)79-60(92)50(27-38-30-68-33-73-38)80-55(87)44-19-20-54(86)74-44/h3-6,9-12,15-18,28-30,33-34,44-52,70-71,83-84H,7-8,13-14,19-27,31-32H2,1-2H3,(H2,65,85)(H,68,73)(H,72,94)(H,74,86)(H,75,88)(H,76,90)(H,77,93)(H,78,89)(H,79,92)(H,80,87)(H,81,91)(H4,66,67,69)/t44-,45-,46-,47-,48+,49-,50-,51-,52-/m0/s1
InChIKey
VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
25074470
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:63633
CAS Number
57773-63-4
DrugBank ID
DB06825
TTD ID
D03QRS

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR) TT8R70G GNRHR_HUMAN Modulator [9]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasm
Disease Class ICD-11: 2C82 Prostate cancer
The Studied Tissue Prostate
The Studied Disease Prostate cancer [ICD-11:2C82]
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR) DTT GNRHR 4.30E-01 1.33E-02 0.04
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) Information of This Drug

Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Disease Different from Triptorelin (Comorbidity)
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Comorbidity REF
Ivosidenib DM8S6T7 Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Ivosidenib. Acute myeloid leukaemia [2A60] [20]
Gilteritinib DMWQ4MZ Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Gilteritinib. Acute myeloid leukaemia [2A60] [21]
Oliceridine DM6MDCF Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Oliceridine. Acute pain [MG31] [21]
Ivabradine DM0L594 Major Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Ivabradine. Angina pectoris [BA40] [21]
Bedaquiline DM3906J Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Bedaquiline. Antimicrobial drug resistance [MG50-MG52] [22]
Levalbuterol DM5YBO1 Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Levalbuterol. Asthma [CA23] [23]
Eribulin DM1DX4Q Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Eribulin. Breast cancer [2C60-2C6Y] [21]
PF-04449913 DMSB068 Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and PF-04449913. Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia [2A40] [21]
Olodaterol DM62B78 Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Olodaterol. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [CA22] [24]
Vilanterol DMF5EK1 Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Vilanterol. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [CA22] [23]
Osilodrostat DMIJC9X Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Osilodrostat. Cushing syndrome [5A70] [21]
Deutetrabenazine DMUPFLI Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Deutetrabenazine. Dystonic disorder [8A02] [21]
Ingrezza DMVPLNC Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Ingrezza. Dystonic disorder [8A02] [21]
Fostemsavir DM50ILT Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Fostemsavir. Human immunodeficiency virus disease [1C60-1C62] [21]
Rilpivirine DMJ0QOW Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Rilpivirine. Human immunodeficiency virus disease [1C60-1C62] [21]
Polyethylene glycol DM4I1JP Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Polyethylene glycol. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [21]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Crizotinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [25]
Ceritinib DMB920Z Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Ceritinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [26]
Osimertinib DMRJLAT Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Osimertinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [27]
Selpercatinib DMZR15V Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Selpercatinib. Lung cancer [2C25] [21]
Vemurafenib DM62UG5 Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Vemurafenib. Melanoma [2C30] [26]
LGX818 DMNQXV8 Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and LGX818. Melanoma [2C30] [21]
Siponimod DM2R86O Major Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Siponimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [28]
Fingolimod DM5JVAN Major Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Fingolimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [26]
Ozanimod DMT6AM2 Major Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Triptorelin and Ozanimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [29]
Rucaparib DM9PVX8 Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Rucaparib. Ovarian cancer [2C73] [21]
Triclabendazole DMPWGBR Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Triclabendazole. Parasitic worm infestation [1F90] [21]
Macimorelin DMQYJIR Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Macimorelin. Pituitary gland disorder [5A60-5A61] [30]
Lefamulin DME6G97 Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Lefamulin. Pneumonia [CA40] [31]
Pitolisant DM8RFNJ Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Pitolisant. Somnolence [MG42] [21]
Lenvatinib DMB1IU4 Moderate Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Lenvatinib. Thyroid cancer [2D10] [21]
Cabozantinib DMIYDT4 Major Increased risk of prolong QT interval by the combination of Triptorelin and Cabozantinib. Thyroid cancer [2D10] [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 32 DDI Information of This Drug

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 1177).
2 Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77.
3 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00633347) Use of Antagonist Versus Agonist GnRH in Oocyte Recipient Endometrium Preparation. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
4 BDDCS applied to over 900 drugs
5 An FDA phase I clinical trial of quinacrine sterilization (QS). Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2003 Oct;83 Suppl 2:S45-9.
6 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
7 FDA approval: ado-trastuzumab emtansine for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 1;20(17):4436-41.
8 Estimating the safe starting dose in phase I clinical trials and no observed effect level based on QSAR modeling of the human maximum recommended daily dose
9 Regulation of GnRH I receptor gene expression by the GnRH agonist triptorelin, estradiol, and progesterone in the gonadotroph-derived cell line alphaT3-1. Endocrine. 2006 Aug;30(1):139-44.
10 Use of cognitive behavior therapy for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Dec;1092:114-29.
11 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2020
12 Age attenuates testosterone secretion driven by amplitude-varying pulses of recombinant human luteinizing hormone during acute gonadotrope inhibiti... J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Sep;92(9):3626-32.
13 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
14 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Takeda (2009).
15 Reversible downregulation of endocrine and germinative testicular function (hormonal castration) in the dog with the GnRH-agonist azagly-nafarelin ... Theriogenology. 2009 Apr 15;71(7):1037-45.
16 Gonadotropin releasing hormone analogs induce apoptosis by extrinsic pathway involving p53 phosphorylation in primary cell cultures of human prostatic adenocarcinomas. Prostate. 2009 Jul 1;69(10):1025-33.
17 2018 FDA drug approvals.Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 Feb;18(2):85-89.
18 Iterative approach to the discovery of novel degarelix analogues: substitutions at positions 3, 7, and 8. Part II. J Med Chem. 2005 Jul 28;48(15):4851-60.
19 Stability of cytotoxic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone conjugate (AN-152) containing doxorubicin 14-O-hemiglutarate in mouse and human serum in vitro: implications for the design of preclinicalstudies. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jan 18;97(2):829-34.
20 Product Information. Tibsovo (ivosidenib). Agios Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
21 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
22 Product Information. Sirturo (bedaquiline). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
23 Product Information. Arcapta Neohaler (indacaterol). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
24 Bengtsson B, Fagerstrom PO "Extrapulmonary effects of terbutaline during prolonged administration." Clin Pharmacol Ther 31 (1982): 726-32. [PMID: 7042176]
25 Product Information. Xalkori (crizotinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
26 Canadian Pharmacists Association.
27 Product Information. Tagrisso (osimertinib). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
28 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.".
29 Product Information. Zeposia (ozanimod). Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ.
30 Product Information. Macrilen (macimorelin). Aeterna Zentaris, Charleston, SC.
31 Product Information. Xenleta (lefamulin). Nabriva Therapeutics US, Inc., King of Prussia, PA.