Details of the Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TT0PG8F)
DTT Name | Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) | ||||
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Synonyms | PSK-J3; Cell division protein kinase 4 | ||||
Gene Name | CDK4 | ||||
DTT Type |
Successful target
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[1] | |||
BioChemical Class |
Kinase
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UniProt ID | |||||
TTD ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
EC Number |
EC 2.7.11.22
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Sequence |
MATSRYEPVAEIGVGAYGTVYKARDPHSGHFVALKSVRVPNGGGGGGGLPISTVREVALL
RRLEAFEHPNVVRLMDVCATSRTDREIKVTLVFEHVDQDLRTYLDKAPPPGLPAETIKDL MRQFLRGLDFLHANCIVHRDLKPENILVTSGGTVKLADFGLARIYSYQMALTPVVVTLWY RAPEVLLQSTYATPVDMWSVGCIFAEMFRRKPLFCGNSEADQLGKIFDLIGLPPEDDWPR DVSLPRGAFPPRGPRPVQSVVPEMEESGAQLLLEMLTFNPHKRISAFRALQHSYLHKDEG NPE |
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Function |
Phosphorylation of RB1 allows dissociation of the transcription factor E2F from the RB/E2F complexes and the subsequent transcription of E2F target genes which are responsible for the progression through the G(1) phase. Hypophosphorylates RB1 in early G(1) phase. Cyclin D-CDK4 complexes are major integrators of various mitogenenic and antimitogenic signals. Also phosphorylates SMAD3 in a cell-cycle-dependent manner and represses its transcriptional activity. Component of the ternary complex, cyclin D/CDK4/CDKN1B, required for nuclear translocation and activity of the cyclin D-CDK4 complex. Ser/Thr-kinase component of cyclin D-CDK4 (DC) complexes that phosphorylate and inhibit members of the retinoblastoma (RB) protein family including RB1 and regulate the cell-cycle during G(1)/S transition.
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KEGG Pathway |
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Reactome Pathway |
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT
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5 Approved Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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16 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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13 Patented Agent(s) Targeting This DTT
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5 Discontinued Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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1 Preclinical Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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21 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DTT
References
1 | Agreement signed with Prostagenics to develop prostate cancer treatment. Innovate Oncology, Inc. 2005. | ||||
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2 | Interpreting expression profiles of cancers by genome-wide survey of breadth of expression in normal tissues. Genomics 2005 Aug;86(2):127-41. | ||||
3 | Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2017 | ||||
4 | Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. | ||||
5 | Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2021 | ||||
6 | Dual CDK4/CDK6 inhibition induces cell-cycle arrest and senescence in neuroblastoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Nov 15;19(22):6173-82. | ||||
7 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) | ||||
8 | Liposarcoma: molecular genetics and therapeutics. Sarcoma. 2011;2011:483154. | ||||
9 | Cell cycle kinases as therapeutic targets for cancer. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2009 Jul;8(7):547-66. | ||||
10 | A comparison of physicochemical property profiles of marketed oral drugs and orally bioavailable anti-cancer protein kinase inhibitors in clinical development. Curr Top Med Chem. 2007;7(14):1408-22. | ||||
11 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Fochon Pharmaceuticals. | ||||
12 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Gan & Lee Pharmaceuticals. | ||||
13 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04541225) Phase 1/2 Dose Escalation, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy Study of NUV-422 in Adults With Recurrent or Refractory High-grade Gliomas and Solid Tumors. U.S.National Institutes of Health. | ||||
14 | Discovery of 4-((7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (FN-1501), an FLT3- and CDK-Kinase Inhibitor with Potentially High Efficiency against Acute Myelocytic Leukemia. J Med Chem. 2018 Feb 22;61(4):1499-1518. | ||||
15 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04557449) Study to Test the Safety and Tolerability of PF-07220060 in Participants With Advance Solid Tumors (CDK4). U.S. National Institutes of Health. | ||||
16 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Regor Therapeutics | ||||
17 | Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors for cancer therapy: a patent review (2009 - 2014).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2015;25(9):953-70. | ||||
18 | Hedgehog inhibitors: a patent review (2013 - present).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2015 May;25(5):549-65. | ||||
19 | c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitors: a patent review (2010 - 2014).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2015;25(8):849-72. | ||||
20 | Pharmacological inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2002 Sep;23(9):417-25. | ||||
21 | Structure-based generation of a new class of potent Cdk4 inhibitors: new de novo design strategy and library design. J Med Chem. 2001 Dec 20;44(26):4615-27. | ||||
22 | Anthraquinones and betaenone derivatives from the sponge-associated fungus Microsphaeropsis species: novel inhibitors of protein kinases. J Nat Prod. 2000 Jun;63(6):739-45. | ||||
23 | Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 3,4-diarylmaleimides as angiogenesis inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 23;49(4):1271-81. | ||||
24 | 4-arylazo-3,5-diamino-1H-pyrazole CDK inhibitors: SAR study, crystal structure in complex with CDK2, selectivity, and cellular effects. J Med Chem. 2006 Nov 2;49(22):6500-9. | ||||
25 | 5-Arylamino-2-methyl-4,7-dioxobenzothiazoles as inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and cytotoxic agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2000 Mar 6;10(5):461-4. | ||||
26 | Synthesis, structure-activity relationship, and biological studies of indolocarbazoles as potent cyclin D1-CDK4 inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2003 May 22;46(11):2027-30. | ||||
27 | Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new tryptamine and tetrahydro-beta-carboline-based selective inhibitors of CDK4. Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Aug 15;16(16):7728-39. | ||||
28 | The p16 status of tumor cell lines identifies small molecule inhibitors specific for cyclin-dependent kinase 4. Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Dec;5(12):4279-86. | ||||
29 | Dissecting the determinants of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor selectivity. J Med Chem. 2006 Sep 7;49(18):5470-7. | ||||
30 | Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the novel cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor NU6140: a possible role for survivin down-regulation. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Sep;4(9):1328-37. | ||||
31 | Imidazole pyrimidine amides as potent, orally bioavailable cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Dec 15;18(24):6486-9. | ||||
32 | N-Phenyl-4-pyrazolo[1,5-b]pyridazin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-amines as potent and selective inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase 3 with good cellular effi... J Med Chem. 2004 Sep 9;47(19):4716-30. | ||||
33 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1976). | ||||