General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TT0PG8F)

DTT Name Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4)
Synonyms PSK-J3; Cell division protein kinase 4
Gene Name CDK4
DTT Type
Successful target
[1]
BioChemical Class
Kinase
UniProt ID
CDK4_HUMAN
TTD ID
T85799
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
EC Number
EC 2.7.11.22
Sequence
MATSRYEPVAEIGVGAYGTVYKARDPHSGHFVALKSVRVPNGGGGGGGLPISTVREVALL
RRLEAFEHPNVVRLMDVCATSRTDREIKVTLVFEHVDQDLRTYLDKAPPPGLPAETIKDL
MRQFLRGLDFLHANCIVHRDLKPENILVTSGGTVKLADFGLARIYSYQMALTPVVVTLWY
RAPEVLLQSTYATPVDMWSVGCIFAEMFRRKPLFCGNSEADQLGKIFDLIGLPPEDDWPR
DVSLPRGAFPPRGPRPVQSVVPEMEESGAQLLLEMLTFNPHKRISAFRALQHSYLHKDEG
NPE
Function
Phosphorylation of RB1 allows dissociation of the transcription factor E2F from the RB/E2F complexes and the subsequent transcription of E2F target genes which are responsible for the progression through the G(1) phase. Hypophosphorylates RB1 in early G(1) phase. Cyclin D-CDK4 complexes are major integrators of various mitogenenic and antimitogenic signals. Also phosphorylates SMAD3 in a cell-cycle-dependent manner and represses its transcriptional activity. Component of the ternary complex, cyclin D/CDK4/CDKN1B, required for nuclear translocation and activity of the cyclin D-CDK4 complex. Ser/Thr-kinase component of cyclin D-CDK4 (DC) complexes that phosphorylate and inhibit members of the retinoblastoma (RB) protein family including RB1 and regulate the cell-cycle during G(1)/S transition.
KEGG Pathway
Cell cycle (hsa04110 )
p53 signaling pathway (hsa04115 )
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway (hsa04151 )
Tight junction (hsa04530 )
T cell receptor signaling pathway (hsa04660 )
Hepatitis B (hsa05161 )
Measles (hsa05162 )
HTLV-I infection (hsa05166 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Viral carcinogenesis (hsa05203 )
Pancreatic cancer (hsa05212 )
Glioma (hsa05214 )
Melanoma (hsa05218 )
Bladder cancer (hsa05219 )
Chronic myeloid leukemia (hsa05220 )
Small cell lung cancer (hsa05222 )
Non-small cell lung cancer (hsa05223 )
Reactome Pathway
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) (R-HSA-2559582 )
Oncogene Induced Senescence (R-HSA-2559585 )
RMTs methylate histone arginines (R-HSA-3214858 )
Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation (R-HSA-381340 )
Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D1 (R-HSA-69229 )
Cyclin D associated events in G1 (R-HSA-69231 )
Meiotic recombination (R-HSA-912446 )
Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence (R-HSA-2559580 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DTT
5 Approved Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Apremilast DMTWS9E Psoriasis vulgaris EA90 Approved [1]
LY2835219 DM93VBZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [2]
Palbociclib DMD7L94 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [3]
Ribociclib Succinate DM9CIUW Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [4]
Trilaciclib DMP5A4T Small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [5]
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16 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
LEE011 DMMX75K Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 3 [6]
G1T38 DMQO2IT Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 2 [7]
P-276 DMMJUHD Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 2 [8]
P276-00 DM9DJL2 Mantle cell lymphoma 2A85.5 Phase 2 [9]
Ro 31-7453 DM83QCL Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [10]
FCN-437 DMQ8VUW Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 1/2 [11]
GLR2007 DM7DWLY Glioblastoma of brain 2A00.00 Phase 1/2 [12]
NUV-422 DMQJQNT Malignant glioma 2A00.0 Phase 1/2 [13]
AG-024322 DMY4WVK Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [9]
FN-1501 DM7BMD6 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [14]
G1T28-1 DML028U Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [2]
P1446A-05 DMXHKYJ Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [9]
PF-07220060 DMPKO84 Liposarcoma 2B59 Phase 1 [15]
PHA-793887 DM2Y4FG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [8]
RGB-286638 DMEGOQP Haematological malignancy 2B33.Y Phase 1 [8]
RGT-419B DMD2MND Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 1 [16]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 16 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
13 Patented Agent(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Imidazo pyridine derivative 3 DMPCLZB N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
Indole-based analog 13 DMV7DFM N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
Isoquinoline 1,3-dione derivative 1 DMIYUAN N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
Oxazolyl methylthiothiazole derivative 1 DMZM6FW N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
PMID25726713-Compound-47 DMXE5KM N. A. N. A. Patented [18]
PMID25726713-Compound-48 DMSIOUA N. A. N. A. Patented [18]
PMID25726713-Compound-49 DM2CT4G N. A. N. A. Patented [18]
PMID25726713-Compound-50 DM3BDFV N. A. N. A. Patented [18]
PMID25726713-Compound-51 DMF0OW4 N. A. N. A. Patented [18]
PMID25991433-Compound-A1 DM89LF0 N. A. N. A. Patented [19]
PMID26161698-Compound-17 DMB92RA N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivative 10 DMRWG2E N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivative 9 DM0HU5O N. A. N. A. Patented [17]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 13 Patented Agent(s)
5 Discontinued Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
BAY 10-00394 DMV2DIW Small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Discontinued in Phase 2 [8]
R547 DMK25FU Advanced solid tumour 2A00-2F9Z Discontinued in Phase 1 [9]
ZK 304709 DMJ9R4A Advanced solid tumour 2A00-2F9Z Discontinued in Phase 1 [9]
CYC-103 DM17NYA Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Terminated [8]
PD-0183812 DMWYP86 Retinoblastoma 2D02.2 Terminated [20]
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1 Preclinical Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
INOC-005 DMBQGZ9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Preclinical [8]
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21 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
1-(1H-Indazol-6-yl)-3-pyridin-2-yl-urea DM9MCAU Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [21]
1-(7-Hydroxy-naphthalen-1-yl)-3-pyridin-2-yl-urea DM7OGLI Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [21]
1-(9-Oxo-9H-fluoren-4-yl)-3-pyridin-2-yl-urea DM30FNL Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [21]
1-Pyridin-2-yl-3-quinolin-5-yl-urea DMTMXN4 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [21]
10-hydroxy-18-methoxybetaenone DM4R7X8 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [22]
3,4-di-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione DMDO175 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [23]
3,4-diphenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione DMPK6YT Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [23]
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione DMGC7RY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [23]
3-(indole-3-yl)-4-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione DM3EV9N Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [23]
4-[(3,5-diamino-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)diazenyl]phenol DMSKJ1X Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [24]
Cdk4 inhibitor III DMNZJAX Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [25]
Fascaplysin DMG5OZP Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [20]
K00024 DMP8M9Q Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [26]
N-(2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)ethyl)biphenyl-4-carboxamide DM6NC8G Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [27]
NSC-625987 DMLG05U Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [28]
NU-6102 DMMOFKD Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [29]
NU6140 DMCUSG3 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [30]
PMID18986805C9b DMFU6AI Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [31]
PYRAZOLOPYRIDAZINE 1 DMKTB5U Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [32]
PYRAZOLOPYRIDAZINE 2 DMI7AUJ Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [32]
Ro-0505124 DMLVERQ Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [33]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 21 Investigative Drug(s)

Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DTT

Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This DTT
Disease Name ICD 11 Studied Tissue p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Lung cancer 2C82 Lung tissue 3.30E-72 0.65 2.39
Breast cancer 2C82 Breast tissue 1.29E-37 0.42 1.08
Psoriasis EA90 Skin 1.06E-02 -0.1 -0.44
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4 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
5 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2021
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8 Liposarcoma: molecular genetics and therapeutics. Sarcoma. 2011;2011:483154.
9 Cell cycle kinases as therapeutic targets for cancer. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2009 Jul;8(7):547-66.
10 A comparison of physicochemical property profiles of marketed oral drugs and orally bioavailable anti-cancer protein kinase inhibitors in clinical development. Curr Top Med Chem. 2007;7(14):1408-22.
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12 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Gan & Lee Pharmaceuticals.
13 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04541225) Phase 1/2 Dose Escalation, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy Study of NUV-422 in Adults With Recurrent or Refractory High-grade Gliomas and Solid Tumors. U.S.National Institutes of Health.
14 Discovery of 4-((7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (FN-1501), an FLT3- and CDK-Kinase Inhibitor with Potentially High Efficiency against Acute Myelocytic Leukemia. J Med Chem. 2018 Feb 22;61(4):1499-1518.
15 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04557449) Study to Test the Safety and Tolerability of PF-07220060 in Participants With Advance Solid Tumors (CDK4). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
16 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Regor Therapeutics
17 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors for cancer therapy: a patent review (2009 - 2014).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2015;25(9):953-70.
18 Hedgehog inhibitors: a patent review (2013 - present).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2015 May;25(5):549-65.
19 c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitors: a patent review (2010 - 2014).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2015;25(8):849-72.
20 Pharmacological inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2002 Sep;23(9):417-25.
21 Structure-based generation of a new class of potent Cdk4 inhibitors: new de novo design strategy and library design. J Med Chem. 2001 Dec 20;44(26):4615-27.
22 Anthraquinones and betaenone derivatives from the sponge-associated fungus Microsphaeropsis species: novel inhibitors of protein kinases. J Nat Prod. 2000 Jun;63(6):739-45.
23 Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 3,4-diarylmaleimides as angiogenesis inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 23;49(4):1271-81.
24 4-arylazo-3,5-diamino-1H-pyrazole CDK inhibitors: SAR study, crystal structure in complex with CDK2, selectivity, and cellular effects. J Med Chem. 2006 Nov 2;49(22):6500-9.
25 5-Arylamino-2-methyl-4,7-dioxobenzothiazoles as inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and cytotoxic agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2000 Mar 6;10(5):461-4.
26 Synthesis, structure-activity relationship, and biological studies of indolocarbazoles as potent cyclin D1-CDK4 inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2003 May 22;46(11):2027-30.
27 Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new tryptamine and tetrahydro-beta-carboline-based selective inhibitors of CDK4. Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Aug 15;16(16):7728-39.
28 The p16 status of tumor cell lines identifies small molecule inhibitors specific for cyclin-dependent kinase 4. Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Dec;5(12):4279-86.
29 Dissecting the determinants of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor selectivity. J Med Chem. 2006 Sep 7;49(18):5470-7.
30 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the novel cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor NU6140: a possible role for survivin down-regulation. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Sep;4(9):1328-37.
31 Imidazole pyrimidine amides as potent, orally bioavailable cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Dec 15;18(24):6486-9.
32 N-Phenyl-4-pyrazolo[1,5-b]pyridazin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-amines as potent and selective inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase 3 with good cellular effi... J Med Chem. 2004 Sep 9;47(19):4716-30.
33 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1976).