General Information of Drug (ID: DM48K0X)

Drug Name
Carfilzomib Drug Info
Synonyms
Carfilzomib; 868540-17-4; Kyprolis; Carfilzomib (PR-171); PR-171; UNII-72X6E3J5AR; 72X6E3J5AR; CHEMBL451887; CHEBI:65347; NCGC00249613-01; DSSTox_RID_82886; DSSTox_CID_28616; DSSTox_GSID_48690; (S)-4-methyl-N-((S)-1-(((S)-4-methyl-1-((R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl)-1-oxopentan-2-yl)amino)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-2-((S)-2-(2-morpholinoacetamido)-4-phenylbutanamido)pentanamide; N-{(2S)-2-[(morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]-4-phenylbutanoyl}-L-leucyl-N-{(2S)-4-methyl-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopentan-2-yl}-L-phenylalaninamide
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Multiple myeloma 2A83 Approved [1]
Plasma cell myeloma 2A83.1 Approved [2]
Small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Phase 1/2 [3]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
11556711
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:65347
CAS Number
CAS 868540-17-4
TTD Drug ID
DM48K0X
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01324
ACDINA Drug ID
D00915

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Proteasome (PS)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Bortezomib DMNO38U Leukemia Approved [11]
MLN9708 DMCMETN Amyloidosis 5D00 Approved [12]
Marizomib DME9QGW Glioblastoma of brain 2A00.00 Phase 3 [13]
Oprozomib DM16RIC Hodgkin lymphoma 2B30 Phase 2 [14]
Delanzomib DMX4DQH Multiple myeloma 2A83 Phase 2 [15]
GSK3494245 DMSMQGL Visceral leishmaniasis 1F54.0 Phase 1 [16]
PS-519 DMI0WHC Ischemia-reperfusion injury DB98.B Terminated [17]
MG-101 DM3RUT8 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Transported By P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [19]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [20]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [21]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [22]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [21]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [21]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [23]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [21]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [24]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [25]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [26]
Gabapentin DM6T924 Complex partial seizure 8A68.0 Approved [27]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [28]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [29]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [31]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [32]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [33]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [34]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [35]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [36]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [35]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [37]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [38]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [39]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [40]
Floxuridine DM04LR2 Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [41]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [42]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [43]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [44]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [45]
Bortezomib DMNO38U Leukemia Approved [9]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [46]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [47]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [48]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Testicular cancer 2C80 Phase 1 [49]
3R14S-OCHRATOXIN A DM2KEW6 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [50]
bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [51]
Milchsaure DM462BT Pruritus EC90 Investigative [52]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [53]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Basigin (BSG)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [7]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [54]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [55]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [56]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [57]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [7]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [58]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [59]
Benzatropine DMF7EXL Parkinsonian disorder Approved [60]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [61]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Caspase-3 (CASP3)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [62]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [63]
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [64]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [39]
Docetaxel DMDI269 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [65]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [66]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [67]
Mannitol DMSCDY9 Bronchiectasis CA24 Approved [68]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [69]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [70]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [71]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [72]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [73]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [74]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [75]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [76]
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [73]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [77]
Etodolac DM6WJO9 Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [78]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [79]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [80]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [81]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [82]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [83]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [84]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [85]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [86]
Lapatinib DM3BH1Y Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [87]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [55]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [88]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [89]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [90]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [91]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [92]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [93]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [94]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [95]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [96]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [97]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [98]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Proteasome (PS) TTU7ZMG NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [4]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [5]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
AN1-type zinc finger protein 2A OTTG7P8R ZFN2A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Basigin (BSG) OTD0CVEC BASI_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) OT5BN6VH BRCA1_HUMAN Drug Response [8]
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) OTUFSBX2 CXCR4_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [7]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A, mitochondrial (COX8A) OTU0NR39 COX8A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) OT0HENJ5 NF2L2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [10]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7420).
2 Carfilzomib FDA Label
3 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
4 Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2013 Feb;12(2):87-90.
5 Identification of an ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein)-positive carfilzomib-resistant myeloma subpopulation by the pluripotent stem cell fluorescent dye CDy1. Am J Hematol. 2013 Apr;88(4):265-72.
6 The Zinc-Finger AN1-Type Domain 2a Gene Acts as a Regulator of Cell Survival in Human Melanoma: Role of E3-Ligase cIAP2. Mol Cancer Res. 2019 Dec;17(12):2444-2456. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-19-0243. Epub 2019 Sep 20.
7 Cannabinoids synergize with carfilzomib, reducing multiple myeloma cells viability and migration. Oncotarget. 2016 Nov 22;7(47):77543-77557. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.12721.
8 Suppression of BRCA1 sensitizes cells to proteasome inhibitors. Cell Death Dis. 2014 Dec 18;5(12):e1580. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2014.537.
9 Identification of Compounds That Inhibit Estrogen-Related Receptor Alpha Signaling Using High-Throughput Screening Assays. Molecules. 2019 Feb 27;24(5):841. doi: 10.3390/molecules24050841.
10 Identification and Profiling of Environmental Chemicals That Inhibit the TGF/SMAD Signaling Pathway. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Dec 16;32(12):2433-2444. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00228. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
11 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
12 Evaluation of the proteasome inhibitor MLN9708 in preclinical models of human cancer. Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 1;70(5):1970-80.
13 Marizomib, a proteasome inhibitor for all seasons: preclinical profile and a framework for clinical trials. Curr Cancer Drug Targets. 2011 Mar;11(3):254-84.
14 A novel orally active proteasome inhibitor ONX 0912 triggers in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma. Blood. 2010 Dec 2;116(23):4906-15.
15 Novel, orally active, proteasome inhibitor, delanzomib (CEP-18770), ameliorates disease symptoms and glomerulonephritis in two preclinical mouse models of SLE. Int Immunopharmacol. 2012 Jan;12(1):257-70.
16 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of GlaxoSmithKline
17 Effect of the proteasome inhibitor MLN519 on the expression of inflammatory molecules following middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion in... Neurotox Res. 2003;5(7):505-14.
18 Covalent complexes of proteasome model with peptide aldehyde inhibitors MG132 and MG101: docking and molecular dynamics study.J Mol Model.2009 Dec;15(12):1481-90.
19 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
20 MDR1 (ABCB1) G1199A (Ser400Asn) polymorphism alters transepithelial permeability and sensitivity to anticancer agents. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):183-8.
21 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
22 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
23 Comparative studies on in vitro methods for evaluating in vivo function of MDR1 P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 2001 Dec;18(12):1660-8.
24 Antiestrogens and steroid hormones: substrates of the human P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):287-92.
25 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
26 Oxidative stress in kidney transplant patients with calcineurin inhibitor-induced hypertension: effect of ramipril. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2002 Oct;40(4):625-31.
27 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
28 Transcriptomic Analysis of Stem Cells Treated with Moringin or Cannabidiol: Analogies and Differences in Inflammation Pathways. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Nov 30;20(23):6039. doi: 10.3390/ijms20236039.
29 Antiestrogens induce transforming growth factor beta-mediated immunosuppression in breast cancer. Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1314-22. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3292. Epub 2010 Feb 9.
30 PPAR-alpha ligands inhibit H2O2-mediated activation of transforming growth factor-beta1 in human mesangial cells. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2002 Dec;4(6):877-84. doi: 10.1089/152308602762197416.
31 Cannabidiol selectively modulates interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6 production in toll-like receptor activated human peripheral blood monocytes. Toxicology. 2021 Dec;464:153016. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2021.153016. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
32 Cytokine abnormalities in a patient with eosinophilic fasciitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Apr;90(4):452-5. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61832-7.
33 Ciprofloxacin decreases survival in HT-29 cells via the induction of TGF-beta1 secretion and enhances the anti-proliferative effect of 5-fluorouracil. Br J Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;157(3):362-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2009.00161.x. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
34 Enhanced apoptosis and transforming growth factor-beta1 expression in colorectal adenomas and carcinomas after Sulindac therapy. Dis Colon Rectum. 2001 Jul;44(7):1008-15. doi: 10.1007/BF02235490.
35 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
36 p53-R175H mutant gains new function in regulation of doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. Int J Cancer. 2005 Apr 10;114(3):331-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20818.
37 Azidothymidine and cisplatin increase p14ARF expression in OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cell line. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Oct 1;216(1):89-97. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2006.04.015. Epub 2006 May 19.
38 Quantitative analysis of gene expression changes in response to genotoxic compounds. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:15-28. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2016.11.004. Epub 2016 Nov 5.
39 Induction of apoptosis by cidofovir in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive cells. Oncol Res. 2000;12(9-10):397-408. doi: 10.3727/096504001108747855.
40 Gallic acid potentiates the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and carboplatin via overexpression of Bax and P53 on the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2021 Feb;35(2):e22638. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22638. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
41 Regulation of human dUTPase gene expression and p53-mediated transcriptional repression in response to oxaliplatin-induced DNA damage. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jan;37(1):78-95. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn910. Epub 2008 Nov 16.
42 Role of miRNA in the regulation of cannabidiol-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncotarget. 2019 Jan 1;10(1):45-59. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.26534. eCollection 2019 Jan 1.
43 Nitrogen Mustard Alkylates and Cross-Links p53 in Human Keratinocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2022 Apr 18;35(4):636-650. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00420. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
44 Fulvestrant induces resistance by modulating GPER and CDK6 expression: implication of methyltransferases, deacetylases and the hSWI/SNF chromatin remodelling complex. Br J Cancer. 2013 Nov 12;109(10):2751-62. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.583. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
45 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
46 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
47 Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):270-80.
48 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
49 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) regulates RNA polymerase II serine 2 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells. J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43137-55.
50 In vitro gene expression data supporting a DNA non-reactive genotoxic mechanism for ochratoxin A. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2007 Apr 15;220(2):216-24.
51 Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomic changes induced by low and high doses of bisphenol A in HepG2 spheroids in vitro and rat liver in vivo. Environ Res. 2019 Jun;173:124-134. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.035. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
52 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
53 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
54 Distinct genetic profile in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of psoriatic arthritis patients treated with methotrexate and TNF-inhibitors. Clin Rheumatol. 2014 Dec;33(12):1815-21. doi: 10.1007/s10067-014-2807-8. Epub 2014 Oct 24.
55 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
56 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
57 [Inhibitory effect of arsenic trioxide on invasion in human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721 cells and its mechanism]. Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2012 Dec;28(12):1254-7.
58 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
59 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
60 Cannabidiol Displays Proteomic Similarities to Antipsychotics in Cuprizone-Exposed Human Oligodendrocytic Cell Line MO3.13. Front Mol Neurosci. 2021 May 28;14:673144. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.673144. eCollection 2021.
61 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
62 Different apoptosis ratios and gene expressions in two human cell lines after sevoflurane anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Oct;53(9):1192-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02036.x. Epub 2009 Jun 30.
63 [Mechanisms underlying the effect of arsenic trioxide on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in myeloma cell line u266]. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Oct;15(5):982-5.
64 Lovastatin lactone elicits human lung cancer cell apoptosis via a COX-2/PPAR-dependent pathway. Oncotarget. 2016 Mar 1;7(9):10345-62. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.7213.
65 Comparison of burst of reactive oxygen species and activation of caspase-3 in apoptosis of K562 and HL-60 cells induced by docetaxel. Cancer Lett. 2004 Oct 8;214(1):103-13. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.03.047.
66 Induction of mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase confers resistance to apoptosis in acute myeloblastic leukaemia cells exposed to etoposide. Br J Haematol. 2000 Mar;108(3):574-81. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01852.x.
67 Cisplatin-enhanced sensitivity of glioblastoma multiforme U251 cells to adenovirus-delivered TRAIL in vitro. Tumour Biol. 2010 Dec;31(6):613-22. doi: 10.1007/s13277-010-0077-x. Epub 2010 Jul 11.
68 Insulin-like growth factor I is the key growth factor in serum that protects neuroblastoma cells from hyperosmotic-induced apoptosis. J Cell Physiol. 2000 Jan;182(1):24-32. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(200001)182:1<24::AID-JCP3>3.0.CO;2-6.
69 mRNA expression analysis of a variety of apoptosis-related genes, including the novel gene of the BCL2-family, BCL2L12, in HL-60 leukemia cells after treatment with carboplatin and doxorubicin. Biol Chem. 2004 Nov;385(11):1099-103. doi: 10.1515/BC.2004.143.
70 Neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) inhibition sensitizes APL cells to anti-tumor effect of arsenic trioxide via restriction of NF-B axis: Shedding new light on resistance to Aprepitant. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2018 Oct;103:105-114. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2018.08.010. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
71 Beta-carotene and apocarotenals promote retinoid signaling in BEAS-2B human bronchioepithelial cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Nov 1;455(1):48-60.
72 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
73 Antirheumatic drug response signatures in human chondrocytes: potential molecular targets to stimulate cartilage regeneration. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(1):R15.
74 Multifaceted preventive effects of single agent quercetin on a human prostate adenocarcinoma cell line (PC-3): implications for nutritional transcriptomics and multi-target therapy. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1395-404. doi: 10.1007/s12032-010-9603-3. Epub 2010 Jul 2.
75 Omeprazole inhibits pancreatic cancer cell invasion through a nongenomic aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 May 18;28(5):907-18.
76 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
77 Arsenic trioxide inhibits CXCR4-mediated metastasis by interfering miR-520h/PP2A/NF-B signaling in cervical cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2014 Dec;21 Suppl 4:S687-95. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-3812-5. Epub 2014 Jul 22.
78 Etodolac induces apoptosis and inhibits cell adhesion to bone marrow stromal cells in human myeloma cells. Leuk Res. 2006 Feb;30(2):123-35. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.009. Epub 2005 Jul 25.
79 Single-cell Transcriptome Mapping Identifies Common and Cell-type Specific Genes Affected by Acute Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol in Humans. Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 26;10(1):3450. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59827-1.
80 Gingival Stromal Cells as an In Vitro Model: Cannabidiol Modulates Genes Linked With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Apr;118(4):819-828. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25757. Epub 2016 Nov 28.
81 Protective role of HO-1 for alcohol-dependent liver damage. Dig Dis. 2010;28(6):792-8. doi: 10.1159/000324287. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
82 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
83 Gypenosides protect retinal pigment epithelium cells from oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Feb;112:76-85.
84 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
85 Distinct Nrf2 Signaling Mechanisms of Fumaric Acid Esters and Their Role in Neuroprotection against 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine-Induced Experimental Parkinson's-Like Disease. J Neurosci. 2016 Jun 8;36(23):6332-51. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0426-16.2016.
86 Simvastatin protects dopaminergic neurons against MPP+-induced oxidative stress and regulates the endogenous anti-oxidant system through ERK. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2018;51(4):1957-1968.
87 P450 3A-catalyzed O-dealkylation of lapatinib induces mitochondrial stress and activates Nrf2. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 May 16;29(5):784-96.
88 P21(Waf1/Cip1) plays a critical role in furazolidone-induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells through influencing the caspase-3 activation and ROS generation. Food Chem Toxicol. 2016 Feb;88:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2015.12.004. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
89 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
90 Cross-talk between non-genomic and genomic signalling pathways--distinct effect profiles of environmental estrogens. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 Jun 1;245(2):160-70. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2010.02.015. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
91 Pro-oxidant induced DNA damage in human lymphoblastoid cells: homeostatic mechanisms of genotoxic tolerance. Toxicol Sci. 2012 Aug;128(2):387-97. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfs152. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
92 Differential gene expression of sulindac-treated human breast epithelial cells. Int J Oncol. 2005 Dec;27(6):1727-36.
93 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
94 Quercetin and Its Fermented Extract as a Potential Inhibitor of Bisphenol A-Exposed HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells' Viability. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 15;24(6):5604. doi: 10.3390/ijms24065604.
95 Involvement of the activation of Nrf2/HO-1, p38 MAPK signaling pathways and endoplasmic reticulum stress in furazolidone induced cytotoxicity and S phase arrest in human hepatocyte L02 cells: modulation of curcumin. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2017 Mar;27(3):165-172. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2016.1273424. Epub 2017 Jan 8.
96 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
97 Differential modulation of PI3-kinase/Akt pathway during all-trans retinoic acid- and Am80-induced HL-60 cell differentiation revealed by DNA microarray analysis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Dec 1;68(11):2177-86.
98 Essential role of cell cycle regulatory genes p21 and p27 expression in inhibition of breast cancer cells by arsenic trioxide. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1225-54.