General Information of Drug (ID: DMGO72P)

Drug Name
Oseltamivir Drug Info
Synonyms Tamiflu (*Phosphate salt 1:1*); Agucort; Oseltamivirum; Tamvir; GS 4104; GS4104; Agucort (TN); GS-4104; Oseltamivir (INN); Oseltamivir [INN:BAN]; Ro-640796; Tamiflu (TN); Tamiflu-Free; Ro-64-0796; OTV
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Influenza 1E30-1E32 Approved [1]
Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Approved [2]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Phase 3 [3]
Therapeutic Class
Antiviral Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
65028
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL1229
CAS Number
CAS 196618-13-0
TTD Drug ID
DMGO72P
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00250
ACDINA Drug ID
D00494

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Zanamivir DMFMBZ4 Influenza 1E30-1E32 Approved [4]
Peramivir DMNXY5K Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Approved [9]
UX-001 DMD2O0L Hereditary inclusion body myositis 4A41.2 Phase 3 [10]
CS-8958 DM4CSDH Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Phase 3 [9]
DAS-181 DM0Y8JP Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Phase 2 [11]
Lactose DMO4GPK Discovery agent N.A. Phase 1 [10]
GS-3435 DMV7JC6 Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Terminated [12]
BCX-140 DMBJERO Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Terminated [13]
Alpha-D-Mannose DMF5DLW Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [10]
Fucose DMAHMSV N. A. N. A. Investigative [10]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Transported By P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [14]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [15]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [16]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [17]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [18]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [16]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [19]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [20]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [21]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [22]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [23]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [24]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [14]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [25]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [26]
Mercaptopurine DMTM2IK Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [27]
Glutathione DMAHMT9 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [28]
Ganciclovir DM1MBYQ Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [14]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Transported By Peptide transporter 1 (SLC15A1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [29]
Sulfasalazine DMICA9H Irritable bowel syndrome DD91.0 Approved [30]
Ampicillin DMHWE7P Acute epiglottitis Approved [31]
Losartan DM72JXH Diabetic kidney disease GB61.Z Approved [32]
Enalapril DMNFUZR Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [33]
Cefazolin DMPDYFR Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [34]
Ceftriaxone DMCEW64 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [35]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [30]
Cefadroxil DMMC345 Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [32]
Irbesartan DMTP1DC Diabetic kidney disease GB61.Z Approved [32]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [36]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [37]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [38]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [39]
Aciclovir DMYLOVR Genital herpes 1A94 Approved [39]
Ganciclovir DM1MBYQ Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [39]
Cefazolin DMPDYFR Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [40]
Olmesartan medoxomil DMWBHRY High blood pressure BA00 Approved [41]
Zalcitabine DMH7MUV Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [42]
FLUORESCEIN DMQTFAO Ocular disease 1F00.1Z Approved [43]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [44]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [38]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [39]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [45]
Pravastatin DM6A0X7 Adult acute monocytic leukemia Approved [46]
L-Tryptophan DMIBH7M Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [47]
Mercaptopurine DMTM2IK Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [48]
PITAVASTATIN CALCIUM DM1UJO0 Dyslipidemia 5C80-5C81 Approved [49]
Rosuvastatin DMMIQ7G Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [50]
Cilostazol DMZMSCT Intermittent claudication BD40.00 Approved [51]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Influenza Neuraminidase (Influ NA) TT50QJ3 NRAM_I33A0 Inhibitor [4]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Peptide transporter 1 (SLC15A1) DT9G7XN S15A1_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Organic anion transporter 1 (SLC22A6) DTQ23VB S22A6_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) DTVP67E S22A8_HUMAN Substrate [7]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [8]

References

1 Oseltamivir FDA Label
2 Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77.
3 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04261270) A Randomized,Open,Controlled Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of ASC09F and Ritonavir for 2019-nCoV Pneumonia
4 Current and future antiviral therapy of severe seasonal and avian influenza. Antiviral Res. 2008 Apr;78(1):91-102.
5 Oseltamivir (tamiflu) is a substrate of peptide transporter 1. Drug Metab Dispos. 2009 Aug;37(8):1676-81.
6 Limited brain distribution of [3R,4R,5S]-4-acetamido-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate phosphate (Ro 64-0802), a pharmacologically active form of oseltamivir, by active efflux across the blood-brain barrier mediated by organic anion transporter 3 (Oat3/Slc22a8) and multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (Mrp4/Abcc4). Drug Metab Dispos. 2009 Feb;37(2):315-21.
7 FDA Drug Development and Drug Interactions
8 Nonclinical pharmacokinetics of oseltamivir and oseltamivir carboxylate in the central nervous system. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Nov;53(11):4753-61.
9 Developing new antiviral agents for influenza treatment: what does the future hold Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Jan 1;48 Suppl 1:S3-13.
10 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
11 Inhibition of neuraminidase inhibitor-resistant influenza virus by DAS181, a novel sialidase fusion protein. PLoS One. 2009 Nov 6;4(11):e7838.
12 US patent application no. 2010,0081,713, Compositions and methods for treating viral infections.
13 CN patent application no. 104447481, Benzoic acid thiourea anti-influenza virus compounds as well as preparation method and use thereof.
14 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
15 MDR1 (ABCB1) G1199A (Ser400Asn) polymorphism alters transepithelial permeability and sensitivity to anticancer agents. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):183-8.
16 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
17 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
18 Comparative studies on in vitro methods for evaluating in vivo function of MDR1 P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 2001 Dec;18(12):1660-8.
19 Antiestrogens and steroid hormones: substrates of the human P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):287-92.
20 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
21 Interaction of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 2/ABCC2- and MRP4/ABCC4-mediated methotrexate transport. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Jan;320(1):229-35.
22 Analysis of methotrexate and folate transport by multidrug resistance protein 4 (ABCC4): MRP4 is a component of the methotrexate efflux system. Cancer Res. 2002 Jun 1;62(11):3144-50.
23 ATP-binding cassette C transporters in human pancreatic carcinoma cell lines. Upregulation in 5-fluorouracil-resistant cells. Pancreatology. 2009;9(1-2):136-44.
24 The human multidrug resistance protein MRP4 functions as a prostaglandin efflux transporter and is inhibited by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Aug 5;100(16):9244-9.
25 Steroid and bile acid conjugates are substrates of human multidrug-resistance protein (MRP) 4 (ATP-binding cassette C4). Biochem J. 2003 Apr 15;371(Pt 2):361-7.
26 P-glycoprotein, but not multidrug resistance protein 4, plays a role in the systemic clearance of irinotecan and SN-38 in mice. Drug Metab Lett. 2010 Dec;4(4):195-201.
27 Polymorphisms in multidrug resistance-associated protein gene 4 is associated with outcome in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2009 Aug 13;114(7):1383-6.
28 Role of glutathione in the multidrug resistance protein 4 (MRP4/ABCC4)-mediated efflux of cAMP and resistance to purine analogues. Biochem J. 2002 Feb 1;361(Pt 3):497-503.
29 Interactions of amoxicillin and cefaclor with human renal organic anion and peptide transporters. Drug Metab Dispos. 2006 Apr;34(4):547-55.
30 Peptide transporter substrate identification during permeability screening in drug discovery: comparison of transfected MDCK-hPepT1 cells to Caco-2 cells. Arch Pharm Res. 2007 Apr;30(4):507-18.
31 Several hPepT1-transported drugs are substrates of the Escherichia coli proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter YdgR. Res Microbiol. 2017 Jun;168(5):443-449.
32 High-affinity interaction of sartans with H+/peptide transporters. Drug Metab Dispos. 2009 Jan;37(1):143-9.
33 The intestinal H+/peptide symporter PEPT1: structure-affinity relationships. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2004 Jan;21(1):53-60.
34 Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship analyses of beta-lactam antibiotics and tripeptides as substrates of the mammalian H+/peptide cotransporter PEPT1. J Med Chem. 2005 Jun 30;48(13):4410-9.
35 Intestinal transport of beta-lactam antibiotics: analysis of the affinity at the H+/peptide symporter (PEPT1), the uptake into Caco-2 cell monolayers and the transepithelial flux. Pharm Res. 1999 Jan;16(1):55-61.
36 The anti-influenza drug oseltamivir exhibits low potential to induce pharmacokinetic drug interactions via renal secretion-correlation of in vivo and in vitro studies. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Jan;30(1):13-9.
37 Transport of aminopterin by human organic anion transporters hOAT1 and hOAT3: Comparison with methotrexate. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2010;25(2):163-9.
38 Human organic anion transporters and human organic cation transporters mediate renal transport of prostaglandins. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Apr;301(1):293-8.
39 Human organic anion transporters and human organic cation transporters mediate renal antiviral transport. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Mar;300(3):918-24.
40 Expression levels of renal organic anion transporters (OATs) and their correlation with anionic drug excretion in patients with renal diseases. Pharm Res. 2004 Jan;21(1):61-7.
41 Multiple human isoforms of drug transporters contribute to the hepatic and renal transport of olmesartan, a selective antagonist of the angiotensin II AT1-receptor. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 Dec;35(12):2166-76.
42 Interaction of zalcitabine with human organic anion transporter 1. Pharmazie. 2006 May;61(5):491-2.
43 Apical expression or expression in a non polarized cell of hOAT1 inverses regulation by epidermal growth factor (EGF) as compared to basolateral hOAT1. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2004;14(3):177-86.
44 Methotrexate-loxoprofen interaction: involvement of human organic anion transporters hOAT1 and hOAT3. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2004 Oct;19(5):369-74.
45 Identification and characterization of human organic anion transporter 3 expressing predominantly in the kidney. Mol Pharmacol. 2001 May;59(5):1277-86.
46 Prediction of the overall renal tubular secretion and hepatic clearance of anionic drugs and a renal drug-drug interaction involving organic anion transporter 3 in humans by in vitro uptake experiments. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Jun;39(6):1031-8.
47 Murine renal organic anion transporters mOAT1 and mOAT3 facilitate the transport of neuroactive tryptophan metabolites. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2005 Nov;289(5):C1075-84.
48 Organic anion transporter 3 is involved in the brain-to-blood efflux transport of thiopurine nucleobase analogs. J Neurochem. 2004 Aug;90(4):931-41.
49 Transporter-mediated influx and efflux mechanisms of pitavastatin, a new inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2005 Oct;57(10):1305-11.
50 The contribution of organic anion transporters OAT1 and OAT3 to the renal uptake of rosuvastatin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Sep;322(3):1221-7.
51 Aspirin and probenecid inhibit organic anion transporter 3-mediated renal uptake of cilostazol and probenecid induces metabolism of cilostazol in the rat. Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Jun;42(6):996-1007.