General Information of Drug (ID: DMK0W8E)

Drug Name
cytidine Drug Info
Synonyms
cytidine; 65-46-3; Cytosine riboside; 1-beta-D-Ribofuranosylcytosine; 4-Amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; 1beta-Ribofuranosylcytosine; beta-D-Ribofuranoside, cytosine-1; 1-beta-Ribofuranosylcytosine; Zytidin; Cytidin; 4-Amino-1beta-D-ribofuranosyl-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; Cytosine, 1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-; 1beta-2'-Ribofuranosylcytosine, d-; UNII-5CSZ8459RP; NSC 20258; Cyd; CHEBI:17562; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-; EINECS 200-610-9; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1beta-D-ribofuranosyl-
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
6175
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:17562
CAS Number
CAS 65-46-3
TTD Drug ID
DMK0W8E
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00772
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2078

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Tiazofurin DM5JWV9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [3]
D-ribosylnicotinate DMYOLEV N. A. N. A. Investigative [3]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
Tiazofurin DM5JWV9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [3]
D-ribosylnicotinate DMYOLEV N. A. N. A. Investigative [3]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Uridine-cytidine kinase 2 (UCK2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [2]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Uridine-cytidine kinase 1 (UCK1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [2]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [4]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [5]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [6]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Chronic kidney disease GB61 Approved [7]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [8]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [9]
Adenosine DMM2NSK Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia BC81.Z Approved [9]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [10]
Azacitidine DMTA5OE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [10]
DEOXYCYTIDINE DMYE5LJ Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Approved [4]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Uridine-cytidine kinase 1 (UCK1) DE478BP UCK1_HUMAN Substrate [2]
Nicotinamide riboside kinase 1 (NRK1) DENV24I NRK1_HUMAN Substrate [3]
Nicotinamide riboside kinase 2 (NRK2) DE8DJ3N NRK2_HUMAN Substrate [3]
Uridine-cytidine kinase 2 (UCK2) DETN1O0 UCK2_HUMAN Substrate [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 (SLC28A1) OTXWVV9O S28A1_HUMAN Regulation of Drug Effects [4]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4728).
2 Phosphorylation of uridine and cytidine nucleoside analogs by two human uridine-cytidine kinases. Mol Pharmacol. 2001 May;59(5):1181-6.
3 Nicotinamide riboside kinase structures reveal new pathways to NAD+. PLoS Biol. 2007 Oct 2;5(10):e263.
4 Differential transport of cytosine-containing nucleosides by recombinant human concentrative nucleoside transporter protein hCNT1. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2000 Jan-Feb;19(1-2):415-34. doi: 10.1080/15257770008033018.
5 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
6 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
7 Transcriptomic analysis of untreated and drug-treated differentiated HepaRG cells over a 2-week period. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Dec 25;30(1 Pt A):27-35.
8 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
9 Molecular cloning and functional expression of cDNAs encoding a human Na+-nucleoside cotransporter (hCNT1). Am J Physiol. 1997 Feb;272(2 Pt 1):C707-14. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1997.272.2.C707.
10 Human concentrative nucleoside transporter 1-mediated uptake of 5-azacytidine enhances DNA demethylation. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Jan;8(1):225-31. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0743.