Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCHICDH)

Drug Combination Name
Pyrazinamide Acarbose
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Pyrazinamide   DM4IF32 Acarbose   DMRM3AW
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 24.62
Bliss Independence Score: 24.62
Loewe Additivity Score: 39.07
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 39.09

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Pyrazinamide
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Meningeal tuberculosis N.A. Approved [2]
Mycobacterium infection 1B10-1B21 Approved [3]
Pulmonary tuberculosis 1B10.Z Approved [2]
Pyrazinamide Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Bacterial Fatty acid synthetase I (Bact inhA) TTVTX4N INHA_MYCTU Inhibitor [7]
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Pyrazinamide Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Nicotinamidase (pncA) DERQS6E B0VA03_ACIBY Metabolism [9]
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Pyrazinamide Interacts with 9 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1 (ERN1) OTY9R6FZ ERN1_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 (EIF2S1) OTM0GDTP IF2A_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [6]
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP (HSPA5) OTFUIRAO BIP_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 (ATF4) OTRFV19J ATF4_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha (ATF6) OTAFHAVI ATF6A_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [6]
Solute carrier family 22 member 12 (SLC22A12) OT72ZAWS S22AC_HUMAN Affects Activity [10]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EIF2AK3) OT0DZGY4 E2AK3_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [6]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Acarbose
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [4]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [5]
Cardiovascular disease BA00-BE2Z Phase 3 [4]
Acarbose Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Intestinal maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM) TTXWASR MGA_HUMAN Modulator [11]
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References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Pyrazinamide FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7287).
4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6791).
5 Acarbose FDA Label
6 Pyrazinamide-induced hepatotoxicity is alleviated by 4-PBA via inhibition of the PERK-eIF2-ATF4-CHOP pathway. Toxicology. 2017 Mar 1;378:65-75. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Jan 4.
7 Pyrazinamide inhibits the eukaryotic-like fatty acid synthetase I (FASI) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Nat Med. 2000 Sep;6(9):1043-7.
8 The metabolism of pyrazoloacridine (NSC 366140) by cytochromes p450 and flavin monooxygenase in human liver microsomes. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Feb 15;10(4):1471-80.
9 Specificity and mechanism of Acinetobacter baumanii nicotinamidase: implications for activation of the front-line tuberculosis drug pyrazinamide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2009;48(48):9176-9.
10 Clinical and molecular analysis of patients with renal hypouricemia in Japan-influence of URAT1 gene on urinary urate excretion. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004 Jan;15(1):164-73. doi: 10.1097/01.asn.0000105320.04395.d0.
11 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.