General Information of Drug (ID: DM1YBHK)

Drug Name
Rifabutin Drug Info
Synonyms
Alfacid; Ansamycin; Ansatipin; Ansatipine; Assatipin; Mycobutin; RBT; Rifabutina; Rifabutine; Rifabutinum; Grunenthal Brand of Rifabutin; Kenfarma Brand of Rifabutin; Pfizer Brand of Rifabutin; Rifabutin Pfizer Brand; Rifabutina [Spanish]; Rifabutine [French]; Rifabutinum [Latin]; Antibiotic LM 427; LM 427; LM427; DRG-0085; LM-427; Mycobutin (TN); Rifabutin [USAN:BAN:INN]; Rifabutin (JAN/USP/INN); Mycobutin, Ansamycin, LM 427, Ansatipine, Rifabutin; (9S,12E,14S,15R,16S,17R,18R,19R,20S,21S,22E,24Z)-6,18,20-trihydroxy-1'-isobutyl-14-methoxy-7,9,15,17,19,21,25-heptamethyl-5,10,26-trioxo-3,5,9,10-tetrahydrospiro[9,4-(epoxypentadeca[1,11,13]trienoimino)furo[2',3':7,8]naphtho[1,2-d]imidazole-2,4'-piperidin; Spiro[9,4-(epoxypentadeca[1,11,13]trienimino)-2H-furo[2',3':7,8]naphth[1,2-d]imidazole-2,4'-piperidine]-5,10,26(3H,9H)-trione, 16-(acetyloxy)-6,18,20-trihydroxy-14-methoxy-7,9,15,17,19,21,25-heptameth; 1,4-Dihydro-1-deoxy-1',4-didehydro-5'-(2-methylpropyl)-1-oxorifamycin XIV; 4-Deoxo-3,4-(2-spiro(N-isobutyl-4-piperidyl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazo)-rifamycin S; 4-N-isobutylspiropiperidylrifamycin S
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Mycobacterium infection 1B10-1B21 Approved [1]
Tuberculosis 1B10-1B14 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
135398743
CAS Number
CAS 72559-06-9
TTD Drug ID
DM1YBHK
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1418
ACDINA Drug ID
D00590

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Rifapentine DMCHV4I Pulmonary tuberculosis 1B10.Z Approved [4]
Rifaximin DR DMKTS2M Crohn disease DD70 Phase 3 [5]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [6]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [7]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [8]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [9]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [10]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [11]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [12]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [13]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [7]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [14]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
DNA-directed RNA polymerase (RNAP) TTHKJLN NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [3]

References

1 Novel agents in the management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease. Curr Med Chem. 2007;14(18):2000-8.
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
3 The effect of multiple doses of ritonavir on the pharmacokinetics of rifabutin. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Apr;63(4):414-21.
4 Contribution of rpoB mutations to development of rifamycin cross-resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1998 Jul;42(7):1853-7.
5 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
6 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
7 Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
8 Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
9 Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
10 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
11 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
12 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
13 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
14 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.