General Information of Drug (ID: DMJQDUC)

Drug Name
Aminoguanidine
Synonyms
aminoguanidine; Pimagedine; Hydrazinecarboximidamide; Guanyl hydrazine; Monoaminoguanidine; 2-aminoguanidine; 79-17-4; Imino semicarbazide; Aminate base; 2-azanylguanidine; Pimagedine [INN]; GUANIDINE, AMINO-; 1-aminoguanidine; UNII-SCQ4EZQ113; Hydrazinecarboximidamide(9CI); CCRIS 3511; EINECS 201-183-1; Aminoguanidine, Hemisulfate; SCQ4EZQ113; CHEMBL225304; CHEBI:40618; HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N; guanylhydrazine; GER-11; AGU; amino guanidine; 1-amino-guanidine; Aminoguanidine (AG); Tocris-0787; Carbonohydrazonic diamide; INCB3284
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Diabetic retinopathy 9B71.0 Phase 1 [1]
Insulin-resistant disorder 5A44 Discontinued in Phase 2 [2]
Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Discontinued in Phase 2 [2]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 74.09
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) -1.5
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 2
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
CH6N4
IUPAC Name
2-aminoguanidine
Canonical SMILES
C(=NN)(N)N
InChI
InChI=1S/CH6N4/c2-1(3)5-4/h4H2,(H4,2,3,5)
InChIKey
HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
2146
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:40618
CAS Number
79-17-4
DrugBank ID
DB05383
TTD ID
D0V0NL
Repurposed Drugs (RPD) Click to Jump to the Detailed RPD Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2) TTFZYTO CCR2_HUMAN Antagonist [3]
Nitric-oxide synthase inducible (NOS2) TTF10I9 NOS2_HUMAN Inhibitor [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Catalase (CAT) OTHEBX9R CATA_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Caveolin-1 (CAV1) OTEZUR1L CAV1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Diamine oxidase (AOC1) OTRC220K AOC1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 (CD34) OT1MOFLZ CD34_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (NOS2) OTKKIOJ1 NOS2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (MKI67) OTA8N1QI KI67_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Superoxide dismutase (SOD1) OT39TA1L SODC_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Superoxide dismutase , mitochondrial (SOD2) OTIWXGZ9 SODM_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

ICD Disease Classification 15 Disease of the musculoskeletal system/connective tissue
Disease Class ICD-11: FA20 Rheumatoid arthritis
The Studied Tissue Synovial tissue
The Studied Disease Rheumatoid arthritis [ICD-11:FA20]
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2) DTT CCR2 3.06E-02 0.29 0.89
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02099981) Restoration of Retinal Vascular Responses in Type 1 Diabetic Patients in University of Minnesota - Clinical and Translational Science Institute.
2 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800018258)
3 Incyte Announces Second Quarter 2005 Financial Results; Reports Positive Phase IIb Results for Reverset in Treatment-Experienced HIV Patients. Incyte Corporation. 2005.
4 Inhibitory effects of aminoguanidine on thyroid follicular carcinoma development in inflamed capsular regions of rats treated with sulfadimethoxine... Cancer Sci. 2009 Oct;100(10):1794-800.
5 Aminoguanidine impedes human pancreatic tumor growth and metastasis development in nude mice. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Mar 7;15(9):1065-71.
6 Nitric oxide regulates lung carcinoma cell anoikis through inhibition of ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation of caveolin-1. J Biol Chem. 2009 Oct 9;284(41):28476-28484. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.050864. Epub 2009 Aug 25.
7 Diamine oxidase is the amiloride-binding protein and is inhibited by amiloride analogues. J Biol Chem. 1994 Apr 1;269(13):9921-5.