General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT2CS64Y)

DOT Name Carboxypeptidase D (CPD)
Synonyms EC 3.4.17.22; Metallocarboxypeptidase D; gp180
Gene Name CPD
Related Disease
Advanced cancer ( )
Bacterial infection ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ ( )
Hepatitis B virus infection ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Lupus ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Nicotine dependence ( )
Anxiety ( )
Anxiety disorder ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Chronic renal failure ( )
End-stage renal disease ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Prediabetes syndrome ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Type-1/2 diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
CBPD_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
5AQ0
EC Number
3.4.17.22
Pfam ID
PF13620 ; PF00246
Sequence
MASGRDERPPWRLGRLLLLMCLLLLGSSARAAHIKKAEATTTTTSAGAEAAEGQFDRYYH
EEELESALREAAAAGLPGLARLFSIGRSVEGRPLWVLRLTAGLGSLIPEGDAGPDAAGPD
AAGPLLPGRPQVKLVGNMHGDETVSRQVLIYLARELAAGYRRGDPRLVRLLNTTDVYLLP
SLNPDGFERAREGDCGFGDGGPSGASGRDNSRGRDLNRSFPDQFSTGEPPALDEVPEVRA
LIEWIRRNKFVLSGNLHGGSVVASYPFDDSPEHKATGIYSKTSDDEVFKYLAKAYASNHP
IMKTGEPHCPGDEDETFKDGITNGAHWYDVEGGMQDYNYVWANCFEITLELSCCKYPPAS
QLRQEWENNRESLITLIEKVHIGVKGFVKDSITGSGLENATISVAGINHNITTGRFGDFY
RLLVPGTYNLTVVLTGYMPLTVTNVVVKEGPATEVDFSLRPTVTSVIPDTTEAVSTASTV
AIPNILSGTSSSYQPIQPKDFHHHHFPDMEIFLRRFANEYPNITRLYSLGKSVESRELYV
MEISDNPGVHEPGEPEFKYIGNMHGNEVVGRELLLNLIEYLCKNFGTDPEVTDLVHNTRI
HLMPSMNPDGYEKSQEGDSISVIGRNNSNNFDLNRNFPDQFVQITDPTQPETIAVMSWMK
SYPFVLSANLHGGSLVVNYPFDDDEQGLATYSKSPDDAVFQQIALSYSKENSQMFQGRPC
KNMYPNEYFPHGITNGASWYNVPGGMQDWNYLQTNCFEVTIELGCVKYPLEKELPNFWEQ
NRRSLIQFMKQVHQGVRGFVLDATDGRGILNATISVAEINHPVTTYKTGDYWRLLVPGTY
KITASARGYNPVTKNVTVKSEGAIQVNFTLVRSSTDSNNESKKGKGASSSTNDASDPTTK
EFETLIKDLSAENGLESLMLRSSSNLALALYRYHSYKDLSEFLRGLVMNYPHITNLTNLG
QSTEYRHIWSLEISNKPNVSEPEEPKIRFVAGIHGNAPVGTELLLALAEFLCLNYKKNPA
VTQLVDRTRIVIVPSLNPDGRERAQEKDCTSKIGQTNARGKDLDTDFTNNASQPETKAII
ENLIQKQDFSLSVALDGGSMLVTYPYDKPVQTVENKETLKHLASLYANNHPSMHMGQPSC
PNKSDENIPGGVMRGAEWHSHLGSMKDYSVTYGHCPEITVYTSCCYFPSAARLPSLWADN
KRSLLSMLVEVHKGVHGFVKDKTGKPISKAVIVLNEGIKVQTKEGGYFHVLLAPGVHNII
AIADGYQQQHSQVFVHHDAASSVVIVFDTDNRIFGLPRELVVTVSGATMSALILTACIIW
CICSIKSNRHKDGFHRLRQHHDEYEDEIRMMSTGSKKSLLSHEFQDETDTEEETLYSSKH
Tissue Specificity Highly expressed in placenta, pancreas and hepatoma cells. Lower levels found in skeletal muscle, heart and colon carcinoma and melanoma cell lines.
Reactome Pathway
RND3 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9696264 )
RND1 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9696273 )
Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis (R-HSA-432722 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

22 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [1]
Bacterial infection DIS5QJ9S Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Altered Expression [3]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Altered Expression [4]
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ DISLCJY7 Strong Altered Expression [3]
Hepatitis B virus infection DISLQ2XY Strong Altered Expression [5]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Biomarker [5]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Altered Expression [6]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Altered Expression [6]
Lupus DISOKJWA Strong Biomarker [7]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Altered Expression [6]
Nicotine dependence DISZD9W7 Strong Biomarker [8]
Anxiety DISIJDBA Limited Biomarker [9]
Anxiety disorder DISBI2BT Limited Biomarker [9]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Limited Altered Expression [3]
Chronic renal failure DISGG7K6 Limited Genetic Variation [10]
End-stage renal disease DISXA7GG Limited Genetic Variation [10]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Limited Biomarker [11]
Prediabetes syndrome DISH2I53 Limited Biomarker [12]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Limited Altered Expression [13]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Limited Altered Expression [13]
Type-1/2 diabetes DISIUHAP Limited Biomarker [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 22 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Carboxypeptidase D (CPD) affects the response to substance of Fluorouracil. [34]
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This DOT Affected the Biotransformations of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Approved Carboxypeptidase D (CPD) affects the chemical synthesis of Nitric Oxide. [20]
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18 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [14]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [15]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [16]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [17]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [18]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [19]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Approved Testosterone increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [20]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [21]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [22]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Approved Isotretinoin decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [23]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Approved Amphotericin B decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [24]
Clorgyline DMCEUJD Approved Clorgyline increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [25]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [28]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [29]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [30]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [31]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin increases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [32]
Bilirubin DMI0V4O Investigative Bilirubin decreases the expression of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [33]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 Drug(s)
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [26]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 affects the phosphorylation of Carboxypeptidase D (CPD). [27]
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References

1 DNA decorated Cu(9)S(5) nanoparticles as NIR light responsive drug carriers for tumor chemo-phototherapy.Dalton Trans. 2018 Jun 19;47(24):7916-7924. doi: 10.1039/c8dt01174e.
2 Studies on the interaction between GP-18-0-deficient neutrophils and vascular endothelium.Blood. 1982 Jul;60(1):160-5.
3 Prolactin/androgen-inducible carboxypeptidase-D increases with nitrotyrosine and Ki67 for breast cancer progression in vivo, and upregulates progression markers VEGF-C and Runx2 in vitro.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Jul;164(1):27-40. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4223-7. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
4 Prolactin and estrogen up-regulate carboxypeptidase-d to promote nitric oxide production and survival of mcf-7 breast cancer cells.Endocrinology. 2008 Oct;149(10):4821-8. doi: 10.1210/en.2008-0145. Epub 2008 Jun 5.
5 SiRNA-targeted carboxypeptidase D inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth.Cell Biol Int. 2013 Sep;37(9):929-39. doi: 10.1002/cbin.10113. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
6 microRNA-214 Governs Lung Cancer Growth and Metastasis by Targeting Carboxypeptidase-D.DNA Cell Biol. 2016 Nov;35(11):715-721. doi: 10.1089/dna.2016.3398. Epub 2016 Aug 5.
7 Carboxypeptidase D: a novel TGF-beta target gene dysregulated in patients with lupus erythematosus.J Clin Immunol. 2007 Nov;27(6):568-79. doi: 10.1007/s10875-007-9118-7. Epub 2007 Jul 20.
8 Differences in nicotine dependence, smoke exposure and consumer characteristics between smokers of machine-injected roll-your-own cigarettes and factory-made cigarettes.Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018 Jun 1;187:109-115. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.01.039. Epub 2018 Apr 7.
9 The evaluation of a continuing professional development package for primary care dentists designed to reduce stress, build resilience and improve clinical decision-making.Br Dent J. 2017 Aug 25;223(4):261-271. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.712.
10 Recipient's effects on stored red blood cell performance: the case of uremic plasma.Transfusion. 2019 Jun;59(6):1900-1906. doi: 10.1111/trf.15257. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
11 Differential DNA damage response to UV and hydrogen peroxide depending of differentiation stage in a neuroblastoma model.Neurotoxicology. 2012 Oct;33(5):1086-95. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2012.05.017. Epub 2012 Jun 9.
12 A Mixed-Methods, Randomized Clinical Trial to Examine Feasibility of a Mindfulness-Based Stress Management and Diabetes Risk Reduction Intervention for African Americans with Prediabetes.Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019 Aug 14;2019:3962623. doi: 10.1155/2019/3962623. eCollection 2019.
13 Carboxypeptidase-D is elevated in prostate cancer and its anti-apoptotic activity is abolished by combined androgen and prolactin receptor targeting.Prostate. 2014 May;74(7):732-42. doi: 10.1002/pros.22793. Epub 2014 Feb 24.
14 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
15 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
16 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
17 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
18 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
19 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
20 Testosterone and prolactin increase carboxypeptidase-D and nitric oxide levels to promote survival of prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2012 Mar;72(4):450-60.
21 The proapoptotic effect of zoledronic acid is independent of either the bone microenvironment or the intrinsic resistance to bortezomib of myeloma cells and is enhanced by the combination with arsenic trioxide. Exp Hematol. 2011 Jan;39(1):55-65.
22 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
23 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
24 Differential expression of microRNAs and their predicted targets in renal cells exposed to amphotericin B and its complex with copper (II) ions. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2017 Sep;27(7):537-543. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2017.1333554. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
25 Anti-oncogenic and pro-differentiation effects of clorgyline, a monoamine oxidase A inhibitor, on high grade prostate cancer cells. BMC Med Genomics. 2009 Aug 20;2:55. doi: 10.1186/1755-8794-2-55.
26 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
27 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
28 Bisphenol A induces DSB-ATM-p53 signaling leading to cell cycle arrest, senescence, autophagy, stress response, and estrogen release in human fetal lung fibroblasts. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr;92(4):1453-1469.
29 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
30 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
31 Sulforaphane-induced apoptosis in human leukemia HL-60 cells through extrinsic and intrinsic signal pathways and altering associated genes expression assayed by cDNA microarray. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Jan;32(1):311-328.
32 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
33 Global changes in gene regulation demonstrate that unconjugated bilirubin is able to upregulate and activate select components of the endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2010 Mar-Apr;24(2):73-88.
34 Gene expression profiling of 30 cancer cell lines predicts resistance towards 11 anticancer drugs at clinically achieved concentrations. Int J Cancer. 2006 Apr 1;118(7):1699-712. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21570.
35 Testosterone and prolactin increase carboxypeptidase-D and nitric oxide levels to promote survival of prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2012 Mar;72(4):450-60.