General Information of Drug (ID: DMBDAZV)

Drug Name
Amlodipine Drug Info
Synonyms
Amlocard; Amlodipino; Amlodipinum; Amlodis; Amlopres; Amlor; Coroval; Intervask; Lipinox; AMLODIPINE BASE; Amlodipine Free Base; Amlodipino [Spanish]; Amlodipinum [Latin]; Racemic Amlodipine; Amlodipine (INN); Amlodipine [INN:BAN]; Dailyvasc (TN); Istin (TN); Norvasc (TN); Perivasc (TN); UK-4834011; R,S)-Amlodipine; 2-[(2-Aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl); 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 2-((2-aminoethoxy)methyl)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-, 3-ethyl 5-methyl ester; 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-, 3-ethyl 5-methyl ester; 3-Ethyl-5-methyl (+-)-2-(2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate; 3-Ethyl-5-methyl (+/-)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate; 3-Ethyl-5-methyl (-)-2-((2-aminoethoxy)methyl)-4-(2-chlorphenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridindicarboxylat; 3-Ethyl-5-methyl (-)-2-((2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate; 3-O-ethyl 5-O-methyl 2-(2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate; 3-ethyl 5-methyl 2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate; 3-ethyl 5-methyl 2-{[(2-aminoethyl)oxy]methyl}-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [1]
Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [1]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [2]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [1]
Stroke 8B20 Investigative [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antihypertensive Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
2162
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL1491
CAS Number
CAS 88150-42-9
TTD Drug ID
DMBDAZV
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00563
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0099
ACDINA Drug ID
D00033

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Diltiazem DMAI7ZV Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [11]
Nitrendipine DM21C09 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [12]
Lercanidipine DMPWSEM Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [13]
Pregabalin DMDVP3B Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [14]
Mirogabalin DM5GIWZ Peripheral neuropathy 8C0Z Registered [15]
Imagabalin DMRLVUD Generalized anxiety disorder 6B00 Phase 3 [16]
NP-118809 DM8A64W Pain MG30-MG3Z Discontinued in Phase 2 [17]
PD-144550 DM03526 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
3-Aminomethyl-5-methyl-hexanoic acid DMTYXH1 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
(S)-2-amino-3-cyclohexylpropanoic acid DM1GBX8 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [19]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [20]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [21]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [22]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [23]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [24]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [25]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [26]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [27]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [21]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [28]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Momelotinib DMF98Q0 Myelofibrosis 2A20.2 Approved [29]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [30]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [31]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [32]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [33]
Paroxetine DM5PVQE Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [34]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [30]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [35]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [36]
Tofacitinib DMBS370 Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Approved [37]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [38]
Gabapentin DM6T924 Complex partial seizure 8A68.0 Approved [39]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [40]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [41]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [42]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [43]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [44]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [45]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [46]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [47]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Platelet basic protein (PPBP)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [48]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [49]
Nortriptyline DM4KDYJ Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [50]
Paroxetine DM5PVQE Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [50]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [51]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [52]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [53]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [54]
Cocaine DMSOX7I Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [55]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [56]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Bursitis Approved [57]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [58]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [59]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [60]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [61]
Trametinib DM2JGQ3 Melanoma 2C30 Approved [62]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [63]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [64]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [65]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [66]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [67]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [68]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [69]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [70]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [60]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [71]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [72]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [73]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [74]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [75]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Resistin (RETN)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [76]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [77]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Chronic kidney disease GB61 Approved [78]
Hesperetin DMKER83 High blood cholesterol level 5C80.00 Approved [79]
Vitamin B3 DMQVRZH Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [80]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [81]
bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [82]
isobutylmethylxanthine DM46F5X Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [83]
Icosapentum DMF1CM7 N. A. N. A. Investigative [84]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Skin disease EA00-EM0Z Investigative [85]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [86]
Spironolactone DM2AQ5N Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [87]
Naloxone DM3FXMA Narcotic depression 6A7Z Approved [88]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [89]
Cilazapril DM4V6JA Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [90]
Lisinopril DMUOK4C Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [91]
Irbesartan DMTP1DC Diabetic kidney disease GB61.Z Approved [92]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [93]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [53]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [94]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha-2/delta-1 (CACNA2D1) TTFK1JQ CA2D1_HUMAN Blocker [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA) OTMQNTNX ANF_HUMAN Drug Response [6]
Platelet basic protein (PPBP) OT1FHGQS CXCL7_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Resistin (RETN) OTW5Z1NH RETN_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [5]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [9]
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (JAK2) OTBIDOOR JAK2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [10]

References

1 Amlodipine FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6981).
3 A first drug combination for the treatment of arterial hypertension with a calcium channel antagonist (amlodipine besylate) and an angiotensin receptor blocker (valsartan): Exforge. Rev Med Liege. 2007 Nov;62(11):688-94.
4 Amlodipine metabolism in human liver microsomes and roles of CYP3A4/5 in the dihydropyridine dehydrogenation. Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Feb;42(2):245-9.
5 G1 cell cycle arrest by amlodipine, a dihydropyridine Ca2+ channel blocker, in human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Apr 1;73(7):943-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2006.12.011. Epub 2006 Dec 14.
6 Pharmacogenetic association of the NPPA T2238C genetic variant with cardiovascular disease outcomes in patients with hypertension. JAMA. 2008 Jan 23;299(3):296-307. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.3.296.
7 Platelet morphology and plasma indices of platelet activation in essential hypertension: effects of amlodipine-based antihypertensive therapy. Ann Med. 2004;36(7):552-7. doi: 10.1080/07853890410017386.
8 Amlodipine improves endothelial function and metabolic parameters in patients with hypertension. Int J Cardiol. 2009 Mar 20;133(1):23-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.058. Epub 2008 Jan 15.
9 Effects of amlodipine on TGF--induced Smad2, 4 expressions in adriamycin toxicity of rat mesangial cells. Arch Toxicol. 2011 Jun;85(6):663-8. doi: 10.1007/s00204-011-0667-4. Epub 2011 Feb 20.
10 Amlodipine inhibits cell proliferation via PKD1-related pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 May 2;369(2):376-81. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.02.075. Epub 2008 Feb 25.
11 Egr-1, the potential target of calcium channel blockers in cardioprotection with ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2009;24(1-2):17-24.
12 Sulfobutyl ether-alkyl ether mixed cyclodextrin derivatives with enhanced inclusion ability. J Pharm Sci. 2009 Dec;98(12):4769-80.
13 Treatment of essential hypertension with calcium channel blockers: what is the place of lercanidipine Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2009 Aug;5(8):981-7.
14 Pregabalin reduces the release of synaptic vesicles from cultured hippocampal neurons. Mol Pharmacol. 2006 Aug;70(2):467-76.
15 Efficacy and safety of mirogabalin (DS-5565) for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active comparator-controlled, adaptive proof-of-concept phase 2 study. Diabetes Care. 2014 Dec;37(12):3253-61.
16 Methodology for rapid measures of glutamate release in rat brain slices using ceramic-based microelectrode arrays: basic characterization and drug pharmacology. Brain Res. 2011 Jul 15;1401:1-9.
17 Scaffold-based design and synthesis of potent N-type calcium channel blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 15;19(22):6467-72.
18 Enantioselective synthesis of PD144723: a potent stereospecific anticonvulsant, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 4(6):823-826 (1994).
19 Structure-activity relationships of alpha-amino acid ligands for the alpha2delta subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar 1;16(5):1138-41.
20 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
21 Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
22 Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
23 Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
24 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
25 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
26 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
27 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
28 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
29 The effect of quercetin nanoparticle on cervical cancer progression by inducing apoptosis, autophagy and anti-proliferation via JAK2 suppression. Biomed Pharmacother. 2016 Aug;82:595-605. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.05.029. Epub 2016 Jun 9.
30 Moving toward integrating gene expression profiling into high-throughput testing: a gene expression biomarker accurately predicts estrogen receptor alpha modulation in a microarray compendium. Toxicol Sci. 2016 May;151(1):88-103.
31 MS4A3-HSP27 target pathway reveals potential for haematopoietic disorder treatment in alimentary toxic aleukia. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Feb;39(1):201-216. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09639-4. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
32 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
33 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
34 Paroxetine modulates immune responses by activating a JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2020 May;34(5):e22464. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22464. Epub 2020 Feb 5.
35 A comprehensive analysis of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway-related genes and crosstalk pathways in the treatment of As2O3 in renal cancer. Ren Fail. 2018 Nov;40(1):331-339.
36 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
37 Differences in gene expression and alterations in cell cycle of acute myeloid leukemia cell lines after treatment with JAK inhibitors. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015 Oct 15;765:188-97. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.08.037. Epub 2015 Aug 20.
38 Oxidative stress in kidney transplant patients with calcineurin inhibitor-induced hypertension: effect of ramipril. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2002 Oct;40(4):625-31.
39 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
40 Transcriptomic Analysis of Stem Cells Treated with Moringin or Cannabidiol: Analogies and Differences in Inflammation Pathways. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Nov 30;20(23):6039. doi: 10.3390/ijms20236039.
41 Antiestrogens induce transforming growth factor beta-mediated immunosuppression in breast cancer. Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1314-22. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3292. Epub 2010 Feb 9.
42 PPAR-alpha ligands inhibit H2O2-mediated activation of transforming growth factor-beta1 in human mesangial cells. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2002 Dec;4(6):877-84. doi: 10.1089/152308602762197416.
43 Cannabidiol selectively modulates interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6 production in toll-like receptor activated human peripheral blood monocytes. Toxicology. 2021 Dec;464:153016. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2021.153016. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
44 Cytokine abnormalities in a patient with eosinophilic fasciitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Apr;90(4):452-5. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61832-7.
45 Ciprofloxacin decreases survival in HT-29 cells via the induction of TGF-beta1 secretion and enhances the anti-proliferative effect of 5-fluorouracil. Br J Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;157(3):362-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2009.00161.x. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
46 Enhanced apoptosis and transforming growth factor-beta1 expression in colorectal adenomas and carcinomas after Sulindac therapy. Dis Colon Rectum. 2001 Jul;44(7):1008-15. doi: 10.1007/BF02235490.
47 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
48 [Unstable stenocardia: indicators of platelet activity and the effect of verapamil]. Biull Vsesoiuznogo Kardiol Nauchn Tsentra AMN SSSR. 1987;10(2):33-9.
49 Platelet/endothelial biomarkers in depressed patients treated with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor sertraline after acute coronary events: the Sertraline AntiDepressant Heart Attack Randomized Trial (SADHART) Platelet Substudy. Circulation. 2003 Aug 26;108(8):939-44. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000085163.21752.0A. Epub 2003 Aug 11.
50 Evaluation of platelet activation in depressed patients with ischemic heart disease after paroxetine or nortriptyline treatment. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2000 Apr;20(2):137-40. doi: 10.1097/00004714-200004000-00004.
51 Global effects of inorganic arsenic on gene expression profile in human macrophages. Mol Immunol. 2009 Feb;46(4):649-56.
52 Inhibiting Heat Shock Proteins Can Potentiate the Cytotoxic Effect of Cannabidiol in Human Glioma Cells. Anticancer Res. 2015 Nov;35(11):5827-37.
53 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
54 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
55 Cocaine activates platelets and increases the formation of circulating platelet containing microaggregates in humans. Heart. 2000 Jun;83(6):688-95. doi: 10.1136/heart.83.6.688.
56 Arsenic exposure from drinking water is associated with decreased gene expression and increased DNA methylation in peripheral blood. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Apr 15;321:57-66. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.02.019. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
57 Indomethacin inhibits cell growth of medullary thyroid carcinoma by reducing cell cycle progression into S phase. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2008 Nov;233(11):1433-40. doi: 10.3181/0804-RM-127. Epub 2008 Sep 12.
58 Therapeutically activating RB: reestablishing cell cycle control in endocrine therapy-resistant breast cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Apr 28;18(3):333-45. doi: 10.1530/ERC-10-0262. Print 2011 Jun.
59 Effects and mechanisms of betulinic acid on improving EGFR TKI-resistance of lung cancer cells. Environ Toxicol. 2018 Nov;33(11):1153-1159.
60 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
61 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
62 Combination small molecule MEK and PI3K inhibition enhances uveal melanoma cell death in a mutant GNAQ- and GNA11-dependent manner. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Aug 15;18(16):4345-55. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-3227. Epub 2012 Jun 25.
63 Sulindac induces specific degradation of the HPV oncoprotein E7 and causes growth arrest and apoptosis in cervical carcinoma cells. Cancer Lett. 2007 Jan 8;245(1-2):103-11. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2005.12.034. Epub 2006 Feb 20.
64 Melanoma coordinates general and cell-specific mechanisms to promote methotrexate resistance. Exp Cell Res. 2012 Jun 10;318(10):1146-59.
65 HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor simvastatin inhibits cell cycle progression at the G1/S checkpoint in immortalized lymphocytes from Alzheimer's disease patients independently of cholesterol-lowering effects. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 Jan;324(1):352-9. doi: 10.1124/jpet.107.128959. Epub 2007 Oct 10.
66 Inhibition of prostate cancer cell colony formation by the flavonoid quercetin correlates with modulation of specific regulatory genes. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2004 Jan;11(1):63-9. doi: 10.1128/cdli.11.1.63-69.2004.
67 Zidovudine induces S-phase arrest and cell cycle gene expression changes in human cells. Mutagenesis. 2005 Mar;20(2):139-46. doi: 10.1093/mutage/gei019. Epub 2005 Mar 22.
68 Cannabidiol Activates Neuronal Precursor Genes in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stromal Cells. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Jun;118(6):1531-1546. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25815. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
69 Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4419-26.
70 Leptomycin B reduces primary and acquired resistance of gefitinib in lung cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Nov 15;335:16-27. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.09.017. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
71 Gene expression after treatment with hydrogen peroxide, menadione, or t-butyl hydroperoxide in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2002 Nov 1;62(21):6246-54.
72 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Mar;160(3):519-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08931.x. Epub 2008 Nov 25.
73 Glucocorticoids induce G1 arrest of lymphoblastic cells through retinoblastoma protein Rb1 dephosphorylation in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in vivo. Cancer Biol Ther. 2004 May;3(5):470-6. doi: 10.4161/cbt.3.5.838. Epub 2004 May 9.
74 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.
75 Utilization of CDKN1A/p21 gene for class discrimination of DNA damage-induced clastogenicity. Toxicology. 2014 Jan 6;315:8-16. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2013.10.009. Epub 2013 Nov 6.
76 Pharmacogenomic analysis of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells highlights CYP26 cytochrome metabolism in differential all-trans retinoic acid sensitivity. Blood. 2007 May 15;109(10):4450-60.
77 PML-RAR interaction with TRIB3 impedes PPAR/RXR function and triggers dyslipidemia in acute promyelocytic leukemia. Theranostics. 2020 Aug 15;10(22):10326-10340. doi: 10.7150/thno.45924. eCollection 2020.
78 Effects of chronic rosiglitazone therapy on gene expression in human adipose tissue in vivo in patients with type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Feb;92(2):720-4.
79 Hesperetin inhibit adipocyte differentiation and enhance Bax- and p21-mediated adipolysis in human mesenchymal stem cell adipogenesis. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2015 Mar;29(3):99-108. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21672. Epub 2014 Oct 26.
80 Adipokines and treatment with niacin. Metabolism. 2006 Oct;55(10):1283-5. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2006.07.002.
81 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
82 Bisphenol A is associated with insulin resistance and modulates adiponectin and resistin gene expression in obese children. Pediatr Obes. 2017 Oct;12(5):380-387. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12154. Epub 2016 May 17.
83 Aloe-emodin inhibits adipocyte differentiation and maturation during in vitro human mesenchymal stem cell adipogenesis. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2012 Aug;26(8):291-300. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21415. Epub 2012 May 29.
84 Fatty acids and expression of adipokines. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 May 30;1740(2):287-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2004.11.019. Epub 2004 Dec 8.
85 Sulforaphane-induced apoptosis in human leukemia HL-60 cells through extrinsic and intrinsic signal pathways and altering associated genes expression assayed by cDNA microarray. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Jan;32(1):311-328.
86 Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels in essential hypertension after treatment with verapamil. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2002 Jan-Mar;27(1):45-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03190404.
87 Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Apr;37(5):1228-33. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01116-0.
88 Opioid peptides attenuate blood pressure increase in acute respiratory failure. Peptides. 2001 Apr;22(4):631-7. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(01)00373-4.
89 Atrial-like Engineered Heart Tissue: An In?Vitro Model of the Human Atrium. Stem Cell Reports. 2018 Dec 11;11(6):1378-1390. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.10.008. Epub 2018 Nov 8.
90 Effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium antagonists on atrial natriuretic peptide release and action and on albumin excretion rate in hypertensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients. Am J Hypertens. 1992 Nov;5(11):837-46. doi: 10.1093/ajh/5.11.837.
91 Effects of lisinopril on cardiorespiratory, neuroendocrine, and renal function in patients with asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction. Br Heart J. 1993 Jun;69(6):512-5. doi: 10.1136/hrt.69.6.512.
92 Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide in essential hypertension after treatment with irbesartan. Blood Press. 2002;11(2):91-4. doi: 10.1080/08037050211263.
93 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D inhibits human ANP gene promoter activity. Regul Pept. 2005 Jun 30;128(3):197-202. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2004.12.030.
94 Experimental studies on cortisol-induced hypertension in humans. J Hum Hypertens. 1995 Jun;9(6):395-9.