Details of Drug Off-Target (DOT)

General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT7QURQT)

DOT Name Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1)
Synonyms Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule 2; Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule-like protein 1
Gene Name DSCAML1
Related Disease
Impulse control disorder ( )
Alcohol dependence ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Motor neurone disease ( )
Myopia ( )
Retinopathy ( )
UniProt ID
DSCL1_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
1VA9
Pfam ID
PF00041 ; PF07679 ; PF13927
Sequence
MWLVTFLLLLDSLHKARPEDVGTSLYFVNDSLQQVTFSSSVGVVVPCPAAGSPSAALRWY
LATGDDIYDVPHIRHVHANGTLQLYPFSPSAFNSFIHDNDYFCTAENAAGKIRSPNIRVK
AVFREPYTVRVEDQRSMRGNVAVFKCLIPSSVQEYVSVVSWEKDTVSIIPEHRFFITYHG
GLYISDVQKEDALSTYRCITKHKYSGETRQSNGARLSVTDPAESIPTILDGFHSQEVWAG
HTVELPCTASGYPIPAIRWLKDGRPLPADSRWTKRITGLTISDLRTEDSGTYICEVTNTF
GSAEATGILMVIDPLHVTLTPKKLKTGIGSTVILSCALTGSPEFTIRWYRNTELVLPDEA
ISIRGLSNETLLITSAQKSHSGAYQCFATRKAQTAQDFAIIALEDGTPRIVSSFSEKVVN
PGEQFSLMCAAKGAPPPTVTWALDDEPIVRDGSHRTNQYTMSDGTTISHMNVTGPQIRDG
GVYRCTARNLVGSAEYQARINVRGPPSIRAMRNITAVAGRDTLINCRVIGYPYYSIKWYK
DALLLPDNHRQVVFENGTLKLTDVQKGMDEGEYLCSVLIQPQLSISQSVHVAVKVPPLIQ
PFEFPPASIGQLLYIPCVVSSGDMPIRITWRKDGQVIISGSGVTIESKEFMSSLQISSVS
LKHNGNYTCIASNAAATVSRERQLIVRVPPRFVVQPNNQDGIYGKAGVLNCSVDGYPPPK
VMWKHAKGSGNPQQYHPVPLTGRIQILPNSSLLIRHVLEEDIGYYLCQASNGVGTDISKS
MFLTVKIPAMITSHPNTTIAIKGHAKELNCTARGERPIIIRWEKGDTVIDPDRVMRYAIA
TKDNGDEVVSTLKLKPADRGDSVFFSCHAINSYGEDRGLIQLTVQEPPDPPELEIREVKA
RSMNLRWTQRFDGNSIITGFDIEYKNKSDSWDFKQSTRNISPTINQANIVDLHPASVYSI
RMYSFNKIGRSEPSKELTISTEEAAPDGPPMDVTLQPVTSQSIQVTWKAPKKELQNGVIR
GYQIGYRENSPGSNGQYSIVEMKATGDSEVYTLDNLKKFAQYGVVVQAFNRAGTGPSSSE
INATTLEDVPSQPPENVRALSITSDVAVISWSEPPRSTLNGVLKGYRVIFWSLYVDGEWG
EMQNITTTRERVELRGMEKFTNYSVQVLAYTQAGDGVRSSVLYIQTKEDVPGPPAGIKAV
PSSASSVVVSWLPPTKPNGVIRKYTIFCSSPGSGQPAPSEYETSPEQLFYRIAHLNRGQQ
YLLWVAAVTSAGRGNSSEKVTIEPAGKAPAKIISFGGTVTTPWMKDVRLPCNSVGDPAPA
VKWTKDSEDSAIPVSMDGHRLIHTNGTLLLRAVKAEDSGYYTCTATNTGGFDTIIVNLLV
QVPPDQPRLTVSKTSASSITLTWIPGDNGGSSIRGFVLQYSVDNSEEWKDVFISSSERSF
KLDSLKCGTWYKVKLAAKNSVGSGRISEIIEAKTHGREPSFSKDQHLFTHINSTHARLNL
QGWNNGGCPITAIVLEYRPKGTWAWQGLRANSSGEVFLTELREATWYELRMRACNSAGCG
NETAQFATLDYDGSTIPPIKSAQGEGDDVKKLFTIGCPVILATLGVALLFIVRKKRKEKR
LKRLRDAKSLAEMLISKNNRSFDTPVKGPPQGPRLHIDIPRVQLLIEDKEGIKQLGDDKA
TIPVTDAEFSQAVNPQSFCTGVSLHHPTLIQSTGPLIDMSDIRPGTNPVSRKNVKSAHST
RNRYSSQWTLTKCQASTPARTLTSDWRTVGSQHGVTVTESDSYSASLSQDTDKGRNSMVS
TESASSTYEELARAYEHAKLEEQLQHAKFEITECFISDSSSDQMTTGTNENADSMTSMST
PSEPGICRFTASPPKPQDADRGKNVAVPIPHRANKSDYCNLPLYAKSEAFFRKADGREPC
PVVPPREASIRNLARTYHTQARHLTLDPASKSLGLPHPGAPAAASTATLPQRTLAMPAPP
AGTAPPAPGPTPAEPPTAPSAAPPAPSTEPPRAGGPHTKMGGSRDSLLEMSTSGVGRSQK
QGAGAYSKSYTLV
Function
Cell adhesion molecule that plays a role in neuronal self-avoidance. Promotes repulsion between specific neuronal processes of either the same cell or the same subtype of cells. Promotes both isoneuronal self-avoidance for creating an orderly neurite arborization in retinal rod bipolar cells and heteroneuronal self-avoidance to maintain mosaic spacing between AII amacrine cells. Adhesion molecule that promotes lamina-specific synaptic connections in the retina: expressed in specific subsets of interneurons and retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and promotes synaptic connectivity via homophilic interactions.
Tissue Specificity Detected in heart, liver, pancreas, skeletal muscle, kidney and in brain, in particular in the amygdala, caudate nucleus, corpus callosum, hippocampus, substantia nigra, thalamus and subthalamus.
Reactome Pathway
DSCAM interactions (R-HSA-376172 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

6 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Impulse control disorder DISRIYJ5 Definitive Biomarker [1]
Alcohol dependence DIS4ZSCO Strong Biomarker [2]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Genetic Variation [3]
Motor neurone disease DISUHWUI Limited Autosomal recessive [4]
Myopia DISK5S60 Limited Genetic Variation [5]
Retinopathy DISB4B0F Limited Autosomal recessive [4]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
4 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1). [6]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1). [8]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1). [9]
1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate DMLB3RT Investigative 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate increases the methylation of Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1). [11]
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2 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan increases the expression of Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1). [7]
Acetaldehyde DMJFKG4 Investigative Acetaldehyde decreases the expression of Cell adhesion molecule DSCAML1 (DSCAML1). [10]
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References

1 Nuclear import of the DSCAM-cytoplasmic domain drives signaling capable of inhibiting synapse formation.EMBO J. 2019 Mar 15;38(6):e99669. doi: 10.15252/embj.201899669. Epub 2019 Feb 11.
2 Family-based association analysis of alcohol dependence in the COGA sample and replication in the Australian twin-family study.J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2011 Sep;118(9):1293-9. doi: 10.1007/s00702-011-0628-3. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
3 Genome-wide association study of Alzheimer's disease endophenotypes at prediagnosis stages.Alzheimers Dement. 2018 May;14(5):623-633. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2017.11.006. Epub 2017 Dec 20.
4 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
5 Detection and interpretation of shared genetic influences on 42 human traits.Nat Genet. 2016 Jul;48(7):709-17. doi: 10.1038/ng.3570. Epub 2016 May 16.
6 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
7 Transcriptome and DNA methylome dynamics during triclosan-induced cardiomyocyte differentiation toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
8 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
9 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
10 Transcriptome profile analysis of saturated aliphatic aldehydes reveals carbon number-specific molecules involved in pulmonary toxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2014 Aug 18;27(8):1362-70.
11 DNA methylation modifies urine biomarker levels in 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate exposed workers: a pilot study. Toxicol Lett. 2014 Dec 1;231(2):217-26. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.10.024. Epub 2014 Oct 22.