General Information of Disease (ID: DIS4ZSCO)

Disease Name Alcohol dependence
Synonyms aerodigestive tract cancer, squamous cell, alcohol-related, protection against; alcohol dependence, protection against; alcohol dependence, susceptibility to; alcohol dependence; alcoholism
Disease Class 6C40: Substance abuse
Definition Physical and psychological dependence on alcohol.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS3K4KK: Alcohol-related disorders
DISDRAAR: Substance dependence
DIS9IXRC: Drug dependence
DIS4ZSCO: Alcohol dependence
ICD Code
ICD-11
ICD-11: 6C40.2
ICD-10
ICD-10: F10.2
ICD-9
ICD-9: 303
Expand ICD-11
'6C40
Expand ICD-10
'F10; 'F10.7; 'F10.8; 'F10.9
Expand ICD-9
303
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0007079
MESH ID
D000437
UMLS CUI
C0001973
OMIM ID
103780
MedGen ID
1801
HPO ID
HP:0030955
SNOMED CT ID
284591009

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA) of This Disease

Drug-Interaction Atlas (DIA)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 16 Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Acamprosate DMO381I Approved Small molecular drug [1]
Calcium carbimide DM3W15N Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Chloral hydrate DMEOSTQ Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Dihydroergocristine DM5SQ1G Approved Small molecular drug [3]
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Ibudilast DM4LSPN Approved Small molecular drug [4]
MOXONIDINE DMGFB0E Approved Small molecular drug [5]
Naltrexone DMUL45H Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Ondansetron DMOTQ1I Approved Small molecular drug [6]
Piracetam DM5BXH9 Approved Small molecular drug [7]
Quetiapine DM1N62C Approved Small molecular drug [8]
Tiapride DMN6CAG Approved Small molecular drug [2]
Topiramate DM82Z30 Approved Small molecular drug [9]
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Small molecular drug [10]
Vigabatrin DMYT0OG Approved Small molecular drug [11]
Zonisamide DM0DTF7 Approved Small molecular drug [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 16 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 17 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Amitifadine DMS1X67 Phase 3 Small molecular drug [4]
Arbaclofen placarbil DMO628K Phase 3 Small molecular drug [4]
CORT-125134 DMBS3UG Phase 3 NA [4]
LY-686017 DM7WORZ Phase 3 Small molecular drug [13]
AD04 DMLV9GS Phase 2 NA [4]
ALKS33 DMF3QN1 Phase 2 Small molecular drug [14]
Gabapentin enacarbil DMJY2TM Phase 2 Small molecular drug [4]
GET 73 DMVYJT6 Phase 2 NA [15]
GSK561679 DMEVARK Phase 2 Small molecular drug [16]
JNJ-39220675 DM0WY3H Phase 2 Small molecular drug [17]
LY-2456302 DMLTSDC Phase 2 Small molecular drug [4]
Odelepran DMK0MJP Phase 2 Small molecular drug [18]
OPNT002 DM942SD Phase 2 NA [4]
Puerarin DMJIMXH Phase 2 Small molecular drug [19]
Desoxypeganine DMTR7EH Phase 1 Small molecular drug [20]
GSK1144814 DMK3S9J Phase 1 NA [21]
KRL-901 DMJI0OU Phase 1 NA [22]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 17 Drug(s)
This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 5 Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
Melperone DMSPDZU Withdrawn from market Small molecular drug [2]
MT-7716 DMO8DSA Discontinued in Phase 1 NA [23]
AMPEROZIDE DMDAMBW Terminated Small molecular drug [26]
CGS-17867A DMMZJY3 Terminated Small molecular drug [27]
SC-112 DME2UBA Terminated NA [28]
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This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 2 Preclinical Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
AEZS-123 DMYIK5D Preclinical NA [24]
SoRI-9409 DMSNX4O Preclinical Small molecular drug [25]
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This Disease is Treated as An Indication in 4 Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Drug Type REF
CVT-10216 DMDH6PJ Investigative Small molecular drug [29]
Nalmefene prodrug DMMHKXH Investigative NA [30]
Naltrexone prodrug DMKYR0R Investigative NA [30]
NT-69-L DMUHZ2V Investigative NA [31]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 149 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CFP TTLA0VS Limited Biomarker [32]
CYP2A6 TTAQ6ZW Limited Genetic Variation [33]
F9 TTFEZ5Q Limited Biomarker [34]
FTO TTFW3BT Limited Genetic Variation [35]
GRIN2A TTKJEMQ Limited Biomarker [36]
SCN11A TTN9VTF Limited Altered Expression [37]
SLC19A3 TT9BTWM Limited Genetic Variation [38]
SMPD1 TTJTM88 Limited Biomarker [39]
TDO2 TTXNCBV Limited Genetic Variation [40]
ABAT TTT2LD9 moderate Genetic Variation [41]
CACNA1C TTZIFHC moderate Altered Expression [42]
CHM TTOA18V moderate Genetic Variation [43]
CHRM5 TTH18TF moderate Genetic Variation [44]
COL6A3 TT5WCAH moderate Biomarker [45]
DAGLA TTRQ6UD moderate Biomarker [46]
ESRRG TT9ZRHB moderate Genetic Variation [47]
GLP1R TTVIMDE moderate Biomarker [48]
GM2A TTGOFW6 moderate Genetic Variation [49]
GRIN2C TT1M8OW moderate Genetic Variation [50]
GRK5 TTTCXO0 moderate Genetic Variation [51]
HCRTR1 TT60Q8D moderate Biomarker [52]
HTR1E TTCPG9S moderate Genetic Variation [53]
HTT TTIWZ0O moderate Biomarker [54]
KCNK3 TTGR91N moderate Altered Expression [55]
KCNN3 TT9JH25 moderate Altered Expression [56]
LYZ TTAOZBW moderate Genetic Variation [57]
MBNL2 TTH9OLG moderate Genetic Variation [58]
MC4R TTD0CIQ moderate Biomarker [59]
NPY1R TTRK9JT moderate Biomarker [60]
OXTR TTSCIUP moderate Biomarker [61]
PGC TT7K6AD moderate Biomarker [62]
PNPLA3 TTEUAEH moderate Genetic Variation [63]
RXRB TTKLV96 moderate Genetic Variation [64]
SLC1A3 TT8WRDA moderate Biomarker [65]
SORT1 TTRX9AV moderate Altered Expression [66]
THRA TTTSEPU moderate Biomarker [67]
TPH2 TT3KLDP moderate Biomarker [68]
ADCY1 TTV1ZSQ Strong Genetic Variation [69]
ADCY5 TTN64VU Strong Biomarker [70]
ADH1A TT5AHZ0 Strong Biomarker [71]
ADH7 TT3LE7P Strong Genetic Variation [72]
ADRA2A TTWG9A4 Strong Biomarker [73]
AKR1C3 TT5ZWB6 Strong Genetic Variation [74]
ALK TTPMQSO Strong Biomarker [75]
ARSA TTYQANR Strong Biomarker [76]
CAT TTPS279 Strong Biomarker [77]
CDH11 TTRGWZC Strong Biomarker [78]
CDH5 TTXLCFO Strong Biomarker [78]
CFTR TTRLZHP Strong Biomarker [79]
CHRNA4 TT4H1MQ Strong Altered Expression [80]
CHRNA5 TTH2QRX Strong Genetic Variation [81]
CHRNB4 TTTVAFQ Strong Genetic Variation [82]
CNR1 TT6OEDT Strong Genetic Variation [83]
CNR2 TTMSFAW Strong Biomarker [84]
CREB1 TTH4AN3 Strong Biomarker [85]
CRH TTA7YIZ Strong Biomarker [86]
CRHBP TT3PKZE Strong Biomarker [87]
CRHR1 TT7EFHR Strong Genetic Variation [88]
CYP2B6 TTMH124 Strong Biomarker [89]
DKK2 TTST5KX Strong Genetic Variation [90]
DPYSL2 TTZCW3T Strong Genetic Variation [91]
EP300 TTGH73N Strong Biomarker [92]
EPHA8 TTHZ2LW Strong Biomarker [93]
FABP2 TTS4YLO Strong Biomarker [94]
FKBP5 TT0J5KQ Strong Biomarker [95]
FOLR1 TTVC37M Strong Biomarker [96]
FSHB TT13GFV Strong Biomarker [97]
FYN TT2B9KF Strong Genetic Variation [98]
GABRA5 TTNZPQ1 Strong Biomarker [99]
GABRG2 TT06RH5 Strong Genetic Variation [100]
GABRG3 TTEX6LM Strong Genetic Variation [101]
GABRR1 TT6XFEU Strong Biomarker [102]
GABRR2 TTQMXLS Strong Biomarker [102]
GAD1 TTKGEP3 Strong Biomarker [103]
GAL TTXZAJ5 Strong Altered Expression [104]
GAP43 TTSGLN5 Strong Biomarker [105]
GAPDH TTUGSWA Strong Biomarker [106]
GFAP TTI6FFX Strong Biomarker [107]
GGH TTZJRL0 Strong Biomarker [108]
GGT1 TTZVT7O Strong Biomarker [109]
GH1 TTT3YKH Strong Biomarker [110]
GHSR TTWDC17 Strong Genetic Variation [111]
GLI2 TT045OH Strong Altered Expression [112]
GLUL TTURQ2G Strong Genetic Variation [113]
GRIK1 TT0MYE2 Strong Genetic Variation [50]
GRIN1 TTLD29N Strong Biomarker [114]
GRM1 TTVBPDM Strong Biomarker [115]
GRM2 TTXJ47W Strong Biomarker [116]
GRM3 TT8A9EF Strong Genetic Variation [117]
GRM7 TT0I76D Strong Biomarker [118]
GRM8 TT0IFKL Strong Biomarker [119]
GSS TTVEWR4 Strong Genetic Variation [120]
HAMP TTRV5YJ Strong Biomarker [121]
HDAC2 TTSHTOI Strong Biomarker [122]
HMGB1 TTWQYB7 Strong Biomarker [123]
HNMT TT2B6EV Strong Biomarker [124]
HTR3B TTR6K75 Strong Biomarker [125]
HTR7 TTO9X1H Strong Biomarker [126]
IL17A TTG0MT6 Strong Biomarker [127]
IL1RN TT6GSR3 Strong Biomarker [128]
KCNJ6 TTTIBVP Strong Biomarker [129]
LEP TTBJEZ5 Strong Biomarker [130]
MAOB TTGP7BY Strong Altered Expression [131]
MAP3K4 TT1RSX7 Strong Genetic Variation [132]
MBP TT2RY5P Strong Biomarker [133]
MMP2 TTLM12X Strong Biomarker [134]
MOBP TTYUK4F Strong Biomarker [133]
MOG TTQAFX5 Strong Biomarker [133]
MTHFR TTQWOU1 Strong Genetic Variation [135]
NCAM1 TTVXPHT Strong Biomarker [114]
NFKB1 TTUIZKC Strong Genetic Variation [136]
NMUR2 TT2L6C5 Strong Biomarker [137]
NPSR1 TTV1C0Z Strong Biomarker [138]
NPY TT64REZ Strong Biomarker [139]
NPY2R TTJ6WK9 Strong Genetic Variation [140]
NPY5R TTY6EWA Strong Biomarker [60]
NQO2 TTJLP0R Strong Biomarker [141]
NR4A2 TT9HKN3 Strong Biomarker [142]
NTRK2 TTKN7QR Strong Genetic Variation [143]
PDE10A TTJW4LU Strong Biomarker [144]
PDE4B TTVIAT9 Strong Biomarker [145]
PTK2B TTTEFBV Strong Genetic Variation [93]
PTP4A1 TTA8GFO Strong Genetic Variation [146]
RACK1 TTJ10AL Strong Biomarker [147]
RARA TTW38KT Strong Genetic Variation [148]
REN TTB2MXP Strong Biomarker [149]
RGS4 TTGTKX9 Strong Biomarker [150]
SEMA3A TTVKD3S Strong Biomarker [47]
SIGMAR1 TT5TPI6 Strong Biomarker [151]
SLC18A2 TTNZRI3 Strong Biomarker [152]
SLC1A2 TT2F078 Strong Biomarker [153]
SLC29A1 TTLXAKE Strong Biomarker [154]
SLC46A1 TTY8Z2E Strong Biomarker [155]
SLC6A1 TTPRKM0 Strong Genetic Variation [156]
SLCO3A1 TT5CE6L Strong Biomarker [157]
SNCA TT08OSU Strong Biomarker [158]
SRD5A1 TTTU72V Strong Genetic Variation [74]
SRD5A2 TTT02K8 Strong Biomarker [159]
TACR1 TTZPO1L Strong Biomarker [160]
TACR3 TTBPGLU Strong Genetic Variation [161]
TESK2 TTRMD8U Strong Genetic Variation [162]
TF TT8WXAV Strong Biomarker [163]
TIPARP TT2FRAN Strong Biomarker [162]
TKT TT04R7I Strong Biomarker [133]
TPH1 TTZSJHV Strong Genetic Variation [164]
TRH TT2Z39D Strong Biomarker [165]
VWF TT3SZBT Strong Biomarker [166]
XRCC5 TTCB9KW Strong Biomarker [167]
AVPR1B TTL9MHW Definitive Biomarker [168]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 149 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 3 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC17A6 DT5LHCR moderate Genetic Variation [169]
SLC39A8 DTLPQGT moderate Genetic Variation [35]
SLC6A6 DTHWCVA Strong Genetic Variation [132]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Disease Is Related to 14 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
PER1 DE9HF0I Limited Genetic Variation [170]
ALDH1B1 DEXI4UQ moderate Genetic Variation [171]
DHRS9 DEGTU5I moderate Genetic Variation [172]
FAAH DEUM1EX moderate Genetic Variation [173]
THOP1 DE95LJC moderate Biomarker [174]
ABO DESIA7R Strong Biomarker [175]
ADH6 DE017IC Strong Genetic Variation [176]
AKR1A1 DED2FW3 Strong Genetic Variation [177]
AKR1C4 DEAJN47 Strong Biomarker [172]
ALDH1A1 DE2JP1Y Strong Genetic Variation [143]
CYP2A13 DEXZA9U Strong Biomarker [71]
EPHX1 DELB4KP Strong Biomarker [178]
NAT1 DE7OAB3 Strong Genetic Variation [179]
SAT1 DEMWO83 Strong Genetic Variation [180]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 14 DME(s)
This Disease Is Related to 174 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CCDC6 OTXRQDYG Limited Biomarker [34]
GABRB1 OT4L2SSB Limited Biomarker [181]
GABRB3 OT80C3D4 Limited Biomarker [114]
HDGFL3 OTNN7WYH Limited Biomarker [37]
MPDZ OT9WY1QM Limited Biomarker [182]
PER2 OTU2B1DJ Limited Biomarker [183]
PLCD3 OTB22A4J Limited Altered Expression [184]
PNOC OTJEAADN Limited Genetic Variation [185]
PRDM2 OT8L7CGX Limited Biomarker [186]
SMARCA1 OT0Y6PTU Limited Biomarker [187]
ABLIM1 OTHXEK3E moderate Genetic Variation [162]
ADCY9 OT1IZT5K moderate Genetic Variation [188]
AP2B1 OTL6LZJ4 moderate Biomarker [189]
AUTS2 OTAEXHSC moderate Genetic Variation [190]
BTBD8 OT3A3RD7 moderate Genetic Variation [191]
CCSER1 OTVLD4J3 moderate Genetic Variation [51]
CHRNB1 OTTJXD24 moderate Genetic Variation [192]
CNIH3 OTNLZ2QS moderate Genetic Variation [193]
CSRNP3 OTOANEHZ moderate Genetic Variation [51]
CTNNA2 OTJ8G92T moderate Genetic Variation [194]
DBI OT884QY9 moderate Genetic Variation [195]
DMTN OTDTKPBW moderate Genetic Variation [196]
EBPL OT59J1GY moderate Genetic Variation [197]
EFHC2 OTI459M8 moderate Biomarker [198]
EFHD2 OTM9VMN3 moderate Biomarker [198]
EYS OT0NBPL5 moderate Genetic Variation [146]
FAM162A OT882DND moderate Genetic Variation [51]
FSTL5 OT18C29S moderate Genetic Variation [51]
GCKR OTSIWXGG moderate Genetic Variation [35]
GDAP1 OTQE1O25 moderate Biomarker [199]
HARS1 OTHOEOTS moderate Genetic Variation [200]
HERC5 OTZ5PR39 moderate Biomarker [188]
HEY2 OTU4J3ZI moderate Posttranslational Modification [201]
HGS OTCYYCAC moderate Genetic Variation [200]
HHEX OTLIUVYX moderate Biomarker [202]
IGSF22 OTQRM8GQ moderate Genetic Variation [51]
IGSF9B OTNOMYYQ moderate Genetic Variation [47]
IMPA1 OTBUVW1Z moderate Biomarker [203]
KCNK13 OTMOT2KX moderate Biomarker [204]
KIAA0040 OT27EBY3 moderate Biomarker [126]
KLF12 OTVH4KD4 moderate Genetic Variation [47]
MARK1 OTP7KL47 moderate Biomarker [205]
MICB OTS2DVDW moderate Genetic Variation [35]
MRGPRF OT74OZ2Z moderate Biomarker [206]
MYT1 OTC3660I moderate Biomarker [207]
NCALD OTJZ8UEL moderate Genetic Variation [47]
NLN OTFRITPU moderate Biomarker [208]
NPDC1 OT788NC8 moderate Biomarker [188]
NPL OTA7P0TO moderate Biomarker [209]
NRGN OTVGE10W moderate Biomarker [210]
NRXN1 OTJN1JQA moderate Genetic Variation [211]
OPA3 OT6NDC1M moderate Biomarker [126]
OPN4 OT1LZ7TS moderate Biomarker [208]
OR2AG1 OTEITRP4 moderate Biomarker [212]
PARP9 OT7K4494 moderate Genetic Variation [213]
PCDH19 OTSOW3MV moderate Biomarker [78]
PHEX OTG7N3J7 moderate Biomarker [203]
PLGRKT OT5ITHAW moderate Genetic Variation [51]
PPP1R16B OTZJFX5C moderate Genetic Variation [214]
PRSS21 OT8ZYC7G moderate Genetic Variation [215]
RAB40B OTCA9ZF5 moderate Genetic Variation [148]
RBFOX2 OTXY1WVH moderate Biomarker [206]
RHBDL2 OTJPJ8N6 moderate Genetic Variation [47]
SALL3 OTJ2LZKQ moderate Biomarker [216]
SERINC2 OTZ039U0 moderate Genetic Variation [217]
SPACA9 OTVRFX49 moderate Biomarker [218]
SRSF5 OTC5WP98 moderate Genetic Variation [200]
STAG3 OTEV0AOD moderate Genetic Variation [47]
SYN2 OTK0DEGH moderate Genetic Variation [219]
ACE OTDF1964 Strong Biomarker [220]
ADAMTSL1 OTBNYF3F Strong Genetic Variation [120]
ADCY7 OTAWMGP3 Strong Biomarker [221]
AGBL4 OTOX2H61 Strong Genetic Variation [194]
AGO1 OTD3R434 Strong Biomarker [222]
AGO2 OT4JY32Q Strong Genetic Variation [222]
ALLC OTZE4XV7 Strong Genetic Variation [223]
ANAPC1 OT2YY35L Strong Biomarker [157]
ANKRD7 OTBW7AR4 Strong Biomarker [224]
ANKS1B OT26DGM9 Strong Genetic Variation [194]
ARC OTN2QQPG Strong Biomarker [225]
ARFGEF2 OTM3CQZT Strong Genetic Variation [144]
ARL15 OT00YSWZ Strong Genetic Variation [226]
ASTN1 OT23FQIB Strong Biomarker [227]
BAG3 OTVXYUDQ Strong Biomarker [166]
BHMT OTYB6PXZ Strong Biomarker [228]
BRAP OTB7BAFQ Strong Genetic Variation [229]
C1D OTI9PMN1 Strong Genetic Variation [230]
CAMK2A OTJGX19T Strong Biomarker [231]
CARS1 OTOUZF6O Strong Biomarker [232]
CARTPT OTTE4V9S Strong Biomarker [233]
CDH10 OTK3D5WP Strong Biomarker [78]
CDH13 OTD2CYM5 Strong Biomarker [234]
CDH15 OTJ1TO02 Strong Biomarker [78]
CDH18 OTC06P9H Strong Biomarker [78]
CDH8 OTS3SRZ6 Strong Biomarker [78]
CDH9 OTV9N5XK Strong Biomarker [78]
CDK20 OTOLNN68 Strong Biomarker [145]
CHRNA3 OTCZQY1U Strong Genetic Variation [235]
CHRNB3 OTE5XENW Strong Genetic Variation [236]
CLOCK OTNEOJY7 Strong Biomarker [237]
CNTN4 OTULXVE0 Strong Biomarker [144]
CNTN6 OTXVGVOR Strong Biomarker [144]
CNTNAP2 OT48T2ZP Strong Genetic Variation [238]
CPNE5 OTU882I6 Strong Genetic Variation [239]
CYTL1 OTLYUPUY Strong Biomarker [224]
DCLRE1C OTW3KB1I Strong Biomarker [240]
DDX53 OTHK3EGZ Strong Genetic Variation [241]
DNASE1L3 OTEUIMC2 Strong Biomarker [242]
DSCAML1 OT7QURQT Strong Biomarker [243]
ECHS1 OTS0593S Strong Biomarker [228]
GABRG1 OT1NGUYY Strong Biomarker [244]
GALR3 OTXU6PKO Strong Biomarker [245]
GEMIN4 OTX7402E Strong Biomarker [222]
GPHN OTAKK1SV Strong Biomarker [246]
HERPUD1 OT9EROL6 Strong Biomarker [201]
HLA-DRA OT7KZMP2 Strong Genetic Variation [247]
IPO11 OTG19WN0 Strong Biomarker [248]
KANK1 OT2E7A6W Strong Biomarker [157]
KLF11 OTKVQDJD Strong Biomarker [106]
KPNA3 OTLI3TM2 Strong Genetic Variation [249]
LHB OT5GBOVJ Strong Biomarker [97]
LHPP OT9AGAIJ Strong Biomarker [250]
LILRA1 OTZ4NA7Q Strong Genetic Variation [162]
LRP8 OTZ71YV2 Strong Genetic Variation [251]
MEF2C OTZGF1Y5 Strong Genetic Variation [252]
MREG OT0LUIRG Strong Biomarker [126]
NAP1L4 OTUEG3QY Strong Biomarker [232]
NCOA6 OTOMIGTV Strong Genetic Variation [120]
NKAIN1 OT7IEGAZ Strong Biomarker [217]
NKAIN2 OTI4H30Z Strong Biomarker [243]
NLGN4X OTDJGBK8 Strong Genetic Variation [253]
NPS OTEG25A2 Strong Biomarker [138]
NRDC OTWBBCXO Strong Biomarker [126]
NRXN3 OTJ0I7HJ Strong Biomarker [254]
NSG1 OTRIMA50 Strong Genetic Variation [255]
NTS OTPGDNQS Strong Biomarker [256]
OSBPL5 OTI1UJXT Strong Biomarker [232]
OXT OT48M72Z Strong Genetic Variation [257]
PCDH10 OT2GIT0E Strong Biomarker [78]
PCDH12 OT2VANLI Strong Biomarker [78]
PECR OT5MS8EM Strong Biomarker [126]
PER3 OTVKYVJA Strong Genetic Variation [258]
PHF3 OTNOYLG9 Strong Biomarker [146]
PHLDA2 OTMV9DPP Strong Biomarker [232]
PIK3R1 OT5BZ1J9 Strong Biomarker [259]
PLCL2 OTK5FDF6 Strong Genetic Variation [132]
PPP1R1B OTSIJMQ9 Strong Biomarker [260]
RASGRF2 OT67DAGF Strong Biomarker [261]
RFC1 OT3L5PK3 Strong Biomarker [96]
RFX4 OTYFRHPA Strong Biomarker [162]
RHOG OTJ7J1WA Strong Genetic Variation [120]
SAGE1 OT4H6FFA Strong Biomarker [262]
SDHAF3 OTD2JO6B Strong Biomarker [263]
SEMA5A OTUOIOJV Strong Biomarker [264]
SETD5 OTRPAVEO Strong Genetic Variation [255]
SGCE OT9F17JB Strong Genetic Variation [265]
SHBG OTPWU5IW Strong Biomarker [266]
SLC22A18 OT9C3KR4 Strong Biomarker [232]
SNRNP70 OTP52YZ3 Strong Biomarker [267]
SPG21 OTMKJSYS Strong Biomarker [218]
ST18 OTPRIMTA Strong Biomarker [166]
STK40 OT4R325X Strong Genetic Variation [268]
STON2 OT01JHHE Strong Biomarker [162]
TAC1 OTM842YW Strong Biomarker [269]
TAGLN3 OTJBP3VJ Strong Biomarker [270]
TAS2R16 OT67HLNS Strong Biomarker [271]
TBX19 OTXEMR2U Strong Biomarker [145]
TFAP2B OTR1T8E9 Strong Genetic Variation [189]
THEMIS OTXODBXJ Strong Biomarker [162]
THSD7B OTMDDIPT Strong Biomarker [264]
TMEM161B OTHVICQS Strong Genetic Variation [252]
TMEM260 OTICII2L Strong Genetic Variation [132]
TRPC4AP OTNJ9IFS Strong Genetic Variation [120]
TTC12 OTDB24YV Strong Biomarker [110]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 174 DOT(s)

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7106).
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 278).
4 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
5 The role of I(1)-imidazoline and alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors in the modulation of glucose metabolism in the spontaneously hypertensive obese rat ... J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Aug;306(2):646-57.
6 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2290).
7 Zonisamide, topiramate, and levetiracetam: efficacy and neuropsychological effects in alcohol use disorders. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2015 Feb;35(1):34-42.
8 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02362412) Study to Evaluate the Effects of Switching Different Strength Forms of FK949E in Bipolar Disorder Patients With Major Depressive Episodes. U.S. National Institutes ofHealth.
9 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6849).
10 Challenges and new opportunities in the investigation of new drug therapies to treat frontotemporal dementia. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2008 Nov;12(11):1367-76.
11 Vigabatrin FDA Label
12 Zonisamide FDA Label
13 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00191022) Comparison of LY686017 With a Marketed Drug in the Treatment of Social Anxiety Disorder. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
14 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Alkermes.
15 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03418623) Effect of GET73 on MRS Measures of Central Glutamate and GABA in Individuals With Alcohol Use Disorder. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
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17 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00804687) An Efficacy Study of JNJ-39220675 and Pseudoephedrine in Participants With Allergic Rhinitis. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
18 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00804570) A Study for the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence.. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
19 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00854724) Puerarin Effects on Alcohol Drinking. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
20 Phase I clinical trial with desoxypeganine, a new cholinesterase and selective MAO-A inhibitor: tolerance and pharmacokinetics study of escalating single oral doses. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Mar;30(2):141-7.
21 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01181908) Alcohol Interaction Study. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
22 Pharmaceutical Research Companies Are Developing Nearly 200 Medicines to Treat Mental Illnesses and Addictive Disorders. Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America report. 2012.
23 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800035192)
24 2011 Pipeline of Aeterna Zentaris.
25 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800028893)
26 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000669)
27 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000696)
28 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800010677)
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30 The ChEMBL database in 2017. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D945-D954.
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61 Association between oxytocin and receptor genetic polymorphisms and aggression in a northern Chinese Han population with alcohol dependence.Neurosci Lett. 2017 Jan 1;636:140-144. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2016.10.066. Epub 2016 Nov 3.
62 Shared genetic etiology between alcohol dependence and major depressive disorder.Psychiatr Genet. 2018 Aug;28(4):66-70. doi: 10.1097/YPG.0000000000000201.
63 PNPLA3 I148M (rs738409) genetic variant is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in obese individuals.Dig Liver Dis. 2012 Dec;44(12):1037-41. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2012.05.006. Epub 2012 Jun 15.
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66 ProBDNF/p75NTR/sortilin pathway is activated in peripheral blood of patients with alcohol dependence.Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Mar 9;7(11):2. doi: 10.1038/s41398-017-0015-4.
67 Scanning of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and thyroid hormone receptor alpha (TRalpha) genes in patients with psychiatric diseases: four missense mutations identified in ERalpha gene.Am J Med Genet. 2001 May 8;105(4):369-74. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1364.
68 Genetic variability in tryptophan hydroxylase 2 gene in alcohol dependence and alcohol-related psychopathological symptoms.Neurosci Lett. 2015 Sep 14;604:86-90. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2015.07.037. Epub 2015 Jul 29.
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72 Identification of methylation quantitative trait loci (mQTLs) influencing promoter DNA methylation of alcohol dependence risk genes.Hum Genet. 2014 Sep;133(9):1093-104. doi: 10.1007/s00439-014-1452-2. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
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76 Evidence for an N-glycosylation polymorphism of arylsulfatase a predisposing to alcoholism in Koreans.Am J Med Genet. 2002 Mar 8;114(2):186-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.10157.
77 Genetic variability in CYP2E1 and catalase gene among currently and formerly alcohol-dependent male subjects.Alcohol Alcohol. 2015 Mar;50(2):140-5. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agu088. Epub 2014 Dec 16.
78 Cadherins and neuropsychiatric disorders.Brain Res. 2012 Aug 27;1470:130-44. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2012.06.020. Epub 2012 Jul 2.
79 Mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene in patients with chronic pancreatitis.N Engl J Med. 1998 Sep 3;339(10):645-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199809033391001.
80 Global proteomic profiling of the uniquely human CHRFAM7A gene in transgenic mouse brain.Gene. 2019 Sep 25;714:143996. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2019.143996. Epub 2019 Jul 23.
81 Profound alteration in reward processing due to a human polymorphism in CHRNA5: a role in alcohol dependence and feeding behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2019 Oct;44(11):1906-1916. doi: 10.1038/s41386-019-0462-0. Epub 2019 Jul 9.
82 Variants located upstream of CHRNB4 on chromosome 15q25.1 are associated with age at onset of daily smoking and habitual smoking.PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e33513. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033513. Epub 2012 Mar 16.
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85 Current hypotheses on the mechanisms of alcoholism.Handb Clin Neurol. 2014;125:477-97. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-62619-6.00027-6.
86 Evaluation of Alcohol Preference and Drinking in msP Rats Bearing a Crhr1 Promoter Polymorphism.Front Psychiatry. 2018 Feb 15;9:28. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00028. eCollection 2018.
87 Stress-induced and cue-induced craving for alcohol in heavy drinkers: Preliminary evidence of genetic moderation by the OPRM1 and CRH-BP genes.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2011 Jan;35(1):166-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01333.x. Epub 2010 Oct 6.
88 Ethnic-specific genetic association of variants in the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 gene with nicotine dependence.Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:263864. doi: 10.1155/2015/263864. Epub 2015 Feb 22.
89 Metabolic basis of ethanol-induced cytotoxicity in recombinant HepG2 cells: role of nonoxidative metabolism.Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Oct 15;216(2):238-47. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2006.05.003. Epub 2006 May 19.
90 Association study of DKK2 polymorphisms with alcohol dependence and alcohol-related harm.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 Feb;38(2):545-50. doi: 10.1111/acer.12265. Epub 2013 Oct 7.
91 Association between DPYSL2 gene polymorphisms and alcohol dependence in Caucasian samples.J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2014 Jan;121(1):105-11. doi: 10.1007/s00702-013-1065-2. Epub 2013 Jul 12.
92 Recent developments in alcoholism:genetic transmission.Recent Dev Alcohol. 1993;11:231-48.
93 Analysis of genetic variations of protein tyrosine kinase fyn and their association with alcohol dependence in two independent cohorts.Biol Psychiatry. 2003 Dec 15;54(12):1422-6. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00635-8.
94 Mapping alcoholism genes using linkage/linkage disequilibrium analysis.Genet Epidemiol. 1999;17 Suppl 1:S43-8. doi: 10.1002/gepi.1370170708.
95 Interaction of FKBP5 with childhood adversity on risk for post-traumatic stress disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2010 Jul;35(8):1684-92. doi: 10.1038/npp.2010.37. Epub 2010 Apr 14.
96 Decreased expression of transporters reduces folate uptake across renal absorptive surfaces in experimental alcoholism.J Membr Biol. 2007 Dec;220(1-3):69-77. doi: 10.1007/s00232-007-9075-3. Epub 2007 Nov 15.
97 Alcoholic hypogonadism: hormonal response to clomiphene.Alcohol. 1995 Nov-Dec;12(6):581-7. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(95)02006-3.
98 Genetic association between -93A/G polymorphism in the Fyn kinase gene and alcohol dependence in Spanish men.Eur Psychiatry. 2009 Apr;24(3):191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.08.007. Epub 2008 Oct 11.
99 Association of GABA(A) receptors and alcohol dependence and the effects of genetic imprinting.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2003 Feb;117B(1):39-45. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.10022.
100 Several behavioral traits relevant for alcoholism are controlled by 2 subunit containing GABA(A) receptors on dopamine neurons in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 Jun;43(7):1548-1556. doi: 10.1038/s41386-018-0022-z. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
101 Eye color: A potential indicator of alcohol dependence risk in European Americans.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2015 Jul;168B(5):347-53. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32316. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
102 GABRR1 and GABRR2, encoding the GABA-A receptor subunits rho1 and rho2, are associated with alcohol dependence.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2010 Mar 5;153B(2):418-427. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30995.
103 The associations between non-suicidal self-injury and first onset suicidal thoughts and behaviors.J Affect Disord. 2018 Oct 15;239:171-179. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.06.033. Epub 2018 Jun 30.
104 Differential activity by polymorphic variants of a remote enhancer that supports galanin expression in the hypothalamus and amygdala: implications for obesity, depression and alcoholism.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2011 Oct;36(11):2211-21. doi: 10.1038/npp.2011.93. Epub 2011 Jun 29.
105 Detection of genes for ordinal traits in nuclear families and a unified approach for association studies.Genetics. 2006 Jan;172(1):693-9. doi: 10.1534/genetics.105.049122. Epub 2005 Oct 11.
106 A novel role for glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and monoamine oxidase B cascade in ethanol-induced cellular damage.Biol Psychiatry. 2010 May 1;67(9):855-63. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.10.032. Epub 2009 Dec 22.
107 Lower packing density of glial fibrillary acidic protein-immunoreactive astrocytes in the prelimbic cortex of alcohol-naive and alcohol-drinking alcohol-preferring rats as compared with alcohol-nonpreferring and Wistar rats.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2005 May;29(5):766-72. doi: 10.1097/01.alc.0000164378.92680.fa.
108 Alcohol-associated folate disturbances result in altered methylation of folate-regulating genes.Mol Cell Biochem. 2012 Apr;363(1-2):157-66. doi: 10.1007/s11010-011-1168-8. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
109 The influence of gingival margin recession on loss of clinical attachment in alcohol-dependent patients without medical disorders.J Periodontol. 2003 Apr;74(4):485-93. doi: 10.1902/jop.2003.74.4.485.
110 Influence of DRD2 and ANKK1 genotypes on apomorphine-induced growth hormone (GH) response in alcohol-dependent patients.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Feb 1;34(1):45-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.08.024. Epub 2009 Sep 29.
111 Gene-level genome-wide association analysis of suicide attempt, a preliminary study in a psychiatric Mexican population.Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2019 Dec;7(12):e983. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.983. Epub 2019 Oct 2.
112 Endogenous Neurosteroid (3,5)3-Hydroxypregnan-20-one Inhibits Toll-like-4 Receptor Activation and Pro-inflammatory Signaling in Macrophages and Brain.Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 4;9(1):1220. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-37409-6.
113 Alcohol dependence and glutamate decarboxylase gene polymorphisms in an Italian male population.Alcohol. 2010 Aug;44(5):407-13. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2010.05.011. Epub 2010 Jul 2.
114 Array-based profiling of DNA methylation changes associated with alcohol dependence.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2013 Jan;37 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):E108-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2012.01928.x. Epub 2012 Aug 24.
115 Transplantation of fecal microbiota from patients with alcoholism induces anxiety/depression behaviors and decreases brain mGluR1/PKC levels in mouse.Biofactors. 2020 Jan;46(1):38-54. doi: 10.1002/biof.1567. Epub 2019 Sep 13.
116 Rescue of infralimbic mGluR2 deficit restores control over drug-seeking behavior in alcohol dependence.J Neurosci. 2013 Feb 13;33(7):2794-806. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4062-12.2013.
117 Association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in a metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM3 gene subunit to alcohol-dependent male subjects.Alcohol Alcohol. 2014 May-Jun;49(3):256-60. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agu004. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
118 Family-based and case-control study of glutamate receptor GRIK3 Ser310Ala polymorphism in alcohol dependence.Eur Addict Res. 2013;19(1):55-9. doi: 10.1159/000341714. Epub 2012 Sep 18.
119 Decreased anxiety, voluntary ethanol intake and ethanol-induced CPP acquisition following activation of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 8 "mGluR8".Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2017 Apr;155:32-42. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2017.03.004. Epub 2017 Mar 18.
120 A genome-wide association study of alcohol-dependence symptom counts in extended pedigrees identifies C15orf53.Mol Psychiatry. 2013 Nov;18(11):1218-24. doi: 10.1038/mp.2012.143. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
121 Liver hepcidin mRNA expression is inappropriately low in alcoholic patients compared with healthy controls.Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Oct;24(10):1158-65. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e328355cfd0.
122 Aberrant histone deacetylase2-mediated histone modifications and synaptic plasticity in the amygdala predisposes to anxiety and alcoholism.Biol Psychiatry. 2013 Apr 15;73(8):763-73. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.01.012. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
123 HMGB1/IL-1 complexes regulate neuroimmune responses in alcoholism.Brain Behav Immun. 2018 Aug;72:61-77. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2017.10.027. Epub 2017 Nov 2.
124 No association between histamine N-methyltransferase functional polymorphism Thr105Ile and Alzheimer's disease.Neurosci Lett. 2011 Feb 4;489(2):119-21. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.11.078. Epub 2010 Dec 5.
125 Determination of genotype combinations that can predict the outcome of the treatment of alcohol dependence using the 5-HT(3) antagonist ondansetron.Am J Psychiatry. 2013 Sep;170(9):1020-31. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12091163.
126 Genome-wide association discoveries of alcohol dependence.Am J Addict. 2014 Nov-Dec;23(6):526-39. doi: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2014.12147.x.
127 Effect of alcohol consumption on host release of interleukin-17 during pulmonary infection with Klebsiella pneumoniae.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2001 Jun;25(6):872-81.
128 Stress-related suppression of peripheral cytokines predicts future relapse in alcohol-dependent individuals with and without subclinical depression.Addict Biol. 2020 Nov;25(6):e12832. doi: 10.1111/adb.12832. Epub 2019 Nov 17.
129 Genetics and alcoholism.Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Aug;10(8):487-94. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2013.86. Epub 2013 May 28.
130 Effects of leptin and ghrelin on neural cue-reactivity in alcohol addiction: Two streams merge to one river?.Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2019 Feb;100:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.09.026. Epub 2018 Sep 18.
131 Association of gene polymorphisms encoding dopaminergic system components and platelet MAO-B activity with alcohol dependence and alcohol dependence-related phenotypes.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2014 Oct 3;54:321-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.07.002. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
132 Genome-wide association study of alcohol dependence implicates KIAA0040 on chromosome 1q.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2012 Jan;37(2):557-66. doi: 10.1038/npp.2011.229. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
133 Clinically relevant genetic biomarkers from the brain in alcoholism with representation on high resolution chromosome ideograms.Gene. 2015 Apr 15;560(2):184-94. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2015.01.064. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
134 Increased fibronectin expression in lung in the setting of chronic alcohol abuse.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007 Apr;31(4):675-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00352.x.
135 Lack of association between MTHFR C677T Gene polymorphism with alcohol dependence: A meta-analysis of case-control studies.Neurosci Lett. 2018 Sep 14;683:69-74. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.06.044. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
136 Analysis of the relationship between interleukin polymorphisms within miRNA-binding regions and alcoholic liver disease.Rev Clin Esp (Barc). 2018 May;218(4):170-176. doi: 10.1016/j.rce.2018.02.005. Epub 2018 Mar 19.
137 Confirmation of prior evidence of genetic susceptibility to alcoholism in a genome-wide association study of comorbid alcoholism and bipolar disorder.Psychiatr Genet. 2011 Dec;21(6):294-306. doi: 10.1097/YPG.0b013e32834915c2.
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139 Neuropeptide Y in Alcohol Addiction and Affective Disorders.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017 Jul 31;8:178. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00178. eCollection 2017.
140 Association between neuropeptide Y receptor Y2 promoter variant rs6857715 and major depressive disorder.Psychiatr Genet. 2017 Feb;27(1):34-37. doi: 10.1097/YPG.0000000000000149.
141 Association analyses between polymorphisms of the phase II detoxification enzymes (GSTM1, NQO1, NQO2) and alcohol withdrawal symptoms.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2003 Aug;27(8 Suppl):68S-71S. doi: 10.1097/01.ALC.0000078616.63296.41.
142 Nur-related receptor 1 gene polymorphisms and alcohol dependence in Mexican Americans.World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Oct 7;18(37):5276-82. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i37.5276.
143 Using an Event-History with Risk-Free Model to Study the Genetics of Alcoholism.Sci Rep. 2017 May 16;7(1):1975. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01791-4.
144 Genome-wide association study in bipolar patients stratified by co-morbidity.PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e28477. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028477. Epub 2011 Dec 21.
145 Substance dependence low-density whole genome association study in two distinct American populations. Hum Genet. 2008 Jun;123(5):495-506. doi: 10.1007/s00439-008-0501-0. Epub 2008 Apr 26.
146 Common PTP4A1-PHF3-EYS variants are specific for alcohol dependence.Am J Addict. 2014 Jul-Aug;23(4):411-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.12115.x. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
147 RACK1 and brain-derived neurotrophic factor: a homeostatic pathway that regulates alcohol addiction.J Neurosci. 2004 Nov 17;24(46):10542-52. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3714-04.2004.
148 Structural variants in the retinoid receptor genes in patients with schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2005 Feb 5;133B(1):50-3. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30113.
149 Clinical and genetic risk factors for suicide under the influence of alcohol in a Polish sample.Alcohol Alcohol. 2009 Sep-Oct;44(5):437-42. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agp045.
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