General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCJIUXI)

Drug Combination Name
Artemisinin Abacavir
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Artemisinin   DMOY7W3 Abacavir   DMMN36E
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 1.53
Bliss Independence Score: 1.53
Loewe Additivity Score: 9.86
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 9.86

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Artemisinin
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [2]
Artemisinin Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Plasmodium Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (Malaria DHOdehase) TT3PQ2Y PYRD_PLAF7 Inhibitor [2]
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (ATP2A) TTZVSJ2 NOUNIPROTAC Inhibitor [2]
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Artemisinin Interacts with 4 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [4]
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6) DEJVYAZ CP2A6_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
Glutathione S-transferase alpha-1 (GSTA1) DE4ZHS1 GSTA1_HUMAN Metabolism [6]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Metabolism [4]
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Artemisinin Interacts with 10 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Glutathione S-transferase A1 (GSTA1) OTA7K5XA GSTA1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [6]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) OTOYO4S7 CP2B6_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) OTLLBX48 CP1A2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) OTFMJYYE CP2CJ_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Glutathione S-transferase P (GSTP1) OTLP0A0Y GSTP1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [6]
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Increases Activity [9]
Isocitrate dehydrogenase subunit alpha, mitochondrial (IDH3A) OT5QQB5L IDH3A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 (NR1I3) OTS3SGH7 NR1I3_HUMAN Increases Activity [10]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 10 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Abacavir
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [3]
Abacavir Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human immunodeficiency virus Reverse transcriptase (HIV RT) TT84ETX POL_HV1B1 Inhibitor [13]
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Abacavir Interacts with 3 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [14]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [15]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [16]
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Abacavir Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) DEYGVN4 UD11_HUMAN Metabolism [17]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) DEB3CV1 UD2B7_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
Alcohol dehydrogenase class-V (ADH6) DE017IC ADH6_HUMAN Metabolism [17]
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Abacavir Interacts with 26 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain (HLA-B) OTNXFWY2 HLAB_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [19]
C-reactive protein (CRP) OT0RFT8F CRP_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Myeloperoxidase (MPO) OTOOXLIN PERM_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) OTB2QDAV MMP9_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) OT085VVA TERT_HUMAN Decreases Activity [21]
Retinal dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH1A2) OTJB560Z AL1A2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Albumin (ALB) OTVMM513 ALBU_HUMAN Affects Binding [22]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [23]
Synaptophysin (SYP) OTFJKMO4 SYPH_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Homeobox protein Hox-B7 (HOXB7) OTC7WYU8 HXB7_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, C alpha chain (HLA-C) OTV38BUJ HLAC_HUMAN Affects Binding [24]
Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) OTQ01ZAS GFAP_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Homeobox protein Hox-B9 (HOXB9) OTMVHQOU HXB9_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Paired box protein Pax-3 (PAX3) OTN5PJZV PAX3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Paired box protein Pax-6 (PAX6) OTOC9876 PAX6_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Homeobox protein MOX-1 (MEOX1) OTJEMT2D MEOX1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) OTFU0IUW FGF8_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Mesoderm posterior protein 2 (MESP2) OT7H4LYA MESP2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Transcription factor 15 (TCF15) OTA6UCWC TCF15_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) OTYXFLSD CP1B1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [23]
Oligodendrocyte transcription factor 3 (OLIG3) OTU8XLAF OLIG3_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Eyes absent homolog 1 (EYA1) OTHU807A EYA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Forkhead box protein C2 (FOXC2) OT83P1E0 FOXC2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Neurogenin-2 (NEUROG2) OTAEMIGT NGN2_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
Interleukin-4 (IL4) OTOXBWAU IL4_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [25]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen protein P5 (HCP5) OTV0YRI8 HCP5_HUMAN Increases ADR [26]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 26 DOT(s)

References

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3 Abacavir (marketed as Ziagen) and Abacavir-containing Medications. FDA. 2008.
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17 A review of the pharmacokinetics of abacavir. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2008;47(6):351-71.
18 Product characteristics of Triumeq.
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20 Changes in biomarkers of cardiovascular risk after a switch to abacavir in HIV-1-infected individuals receiving combination antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med. 2009 Nov;10(10):627-33.
21 The antiretroviral nucleoside analogue Abacavir reduces cell growth and promotes differentiation of human medulloblastoma cells. Int J Cancer. 2009 Jul 1;125(1):235-43. doi: 10.1002/ijc.24331.
22 Binding of anti-HIV drugs to human serum albumin. IUBMB Life. 2004 Oct;56(10):609-14. doi: 10.1080/15216540400016286.
23 Association of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 inhibition in in vitro assays with drug-induced liver injury. J Toxicol Sci. 2021;46(4):167-176. doi: 10.2131/jts.46.167.
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26 The HCP5 single-nucleotide polymorphism: a simple screening tool for prediction of hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir. J Infect Dis. 2008 Sep 15;198(6):864-7. doi: 10.1086/591184.