General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCLZX45)

Drug Combination Name
Prednisone Dipyridamole
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Rheumatoid arthritis Phase 1 [1]
Component Drugs Prednisone   DM2HG4X Dipyridamole   DMXY30O
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Prednisone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute asthma CA23 Approved [2]
Addison disease 5A74.0 Approved [2]
Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [2]
Angioedema 4A00.15 Approved [2]
Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia 3A20 Approved [2]
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia N.A. Approved [2]
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia 5A71.01 Approved [2]
Crohn disease DD70 Approved [2]
Dermatitis herpetiformis EB44 Approved [2]
Diamond-Blackfan anemia N.A. Approved [2]
Epicondylitis N.A. Approved [2]
Erythema multiforme N.A. Approved [2]
Inflammation 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [3]
Inflammatory bowel disease DD72 Approved [2]
Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [2]
Mycosis fungoides 2B01 Approved [2]
Plasma cell myeloma 2A83.1 Approved [2]
Polymyalgia rheumatica N.A. Approved [2]
Primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma N.A. Approved [2]
Prostate adenocarcinoma N.A. Approved [2]
Psoriasis EA90 Approved [2]
Psoriatic arthritis FA21 Approved [2]
Rheumatic heart disease N.A. Approved [2]
Sarcoidosis 4B20.5 Approved [2]
Serum sickness N.A. Approved [2]
Skin disease EA00-EM0Z Approved [2]
Small lymphocytic lymphoma 2A82.0 Approved [2]
Systemic lupus erythematosus 4A40.0 Approved [2]
Atopic dermatitis EA80 Phase 1 [4]
Eczema EA80-EA89 Phase 1 [4]
Acquired thrombocytopenia N.A. Investigative [2]
Asthma CA23 Investigative [2]
Beta-thalassemia major N.A. Investigative [2]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma N.A. Investigative [2]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [5]
Follicular lymphoma 2A80 Investigative [2]
Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Investigative [2]
Trichinellosis N.A. Investigative [2]
Prednisone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Glucocorticoid receptor (NR3C1) TTYRL6O GCR_HUMAN Agonist [10]
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Prednisone Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [11]
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Prednisone Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
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Prednisone Interacts with 20 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Increases Secretion [13]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Increases Activity [14]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3 (ABCC3) OTC3IJV4 MRP3_HUMAN Increases Activity [15]
Tissue-type plasminogen activator (PLAT) OTQPDNAB TPA_HUMAN Increases Expression [16]
Antithrombin-III (SERPINC1) OTDFATG0 ANT3_HUMAN Increases Expression [17]
Alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2M) OTFTX90K A2MG_HUMAN Decreases Expression [17]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) OTV41F7T COLI_HUMAN Decreases Expression [19]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Interleukin-4 (IL4) OTOXBWAU IL4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [20]
Interleukin-5 (IL5) OTAFPSCO IL5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form (PYGM) OTWLVWTV PYGM_HUMAN Decreases Expression [21]
Interleukin-13 (IL13) OTI4YS3Y IL13_HUMAN Decreases Expression [22]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) OTN0ZWAE CDN2A_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor B (CDKN2B) OTAG24N1 CDN2B_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) OTNY5LLZ CDN1B_HUMAN Increases Expression [23]
Eotaxin (CCL11) OT3BIFPK CCL11_HUMAN Decreases Expression [22]
C-C motif chemokine 13 (CCL13) OTNX0JD0 CCL13_HUMAN Decreases Expression [22]
Glutathione S-transferase Mu 1 (GSTM1) OTSBF2MO GSTM1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [9]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 20 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Dipyridamole
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [6]
Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [6]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [7]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [6]
Dipyridamole Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Phosphodiesterase 5A (PDE5A) TTJ0IQB PDE5A_HUMAN Modulator [25]
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Dipyridamole Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [26]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [27]
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Dipyridamole Interacts with 16 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (PDE5A) OTT8Q1AP PDE5A_HUMAN Decreases Activity [28]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8) OTEREYS5 MK08_HUMAN Increases Activity [28]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [29]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 (ABCC4) OTO27PAL MRP4_HUMAN Decreases Activity [30]
Tissue-type plasminogen activator (PLAT) OTQPDNAB TPA_HUMAN Increases Secretion [31]
Protein c-Fos (FOS) OTJBUVWS FOS_HUMAN Increases Expression [32]
Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1 (ORM1) OTZKSBRE A1AG1_HUMAN Affects Binding [33]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Affects Activity [34]
Natriuretic peptides B (NPPB) OTSN2IPY ANFB_HUMAN Increases Expression [35]
CD40 ligand (CD40LG) OT75Z6A6 CD40L_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [36]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Activity [37]
Calcipressin-1 (RCAN1) OT1MVXC7 RCAN1_HUMAN Affects Binding [38]
Caspase-7 (CASP7) OTAPJ040 CASP7_HUMAN Increases Activity [37]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [39]
FAS-associated death domain protein (FADD) OTV7GFHH FADD_HUMAN Increases Expression [40]
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (SLC29A1) OTLOOZZS S29A1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [41]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 16 DOT(s)

References

1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01612377) Long Term Safety Trial of z102 and Prednisone in Patients With Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
2 Prednisone FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7096).
4 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
5 Certain corticosteroid could improve severe COVID-19, say researchers. May 20, 2020
6 Dipyridamole FDA Label
7 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4807).
8 Modulation of vitamin D receptor and estrogen receptor by 1,25(OH)2-vitamin D3 in T-47D human breast cancer cells. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1995 Aug;54(3-4):147-53. doi: 10.1016/0960-0760(95)00128-m.
9 Pharmacogenetics of outcome in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2005 Jun 15;105(12):4752-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-11-4544. Epub 2005 Feb 15.
10 Cytochromes P450 (CYP) in the Poeciliopsis lucida hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (PLHC-1): dose- and time-dependent glucocorticoid potentiation of CYP1A induction without induction of CYP3A. ArchBiochem Biophys. 1996 May 1;329(1):113-22.
11 Structural determinants of P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of glucocorticoids. Pharm Res. 2003 Nov;20(11):1794-803.
12 Cytochrome P450 enzyme regulation by glucocorticoids and consequences in terms of drug interaction. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2014 Mar;10(3):425-35.
13 Oral and inhaled corticosteroids: differences in P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) mediated efflux. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 May 1;260(3):294-302. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2012.03.008. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
14 Identification of chemical compounds that induce HIF-1alpha activity. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Nov;112(1):153-63.
15 Differential regulation of the human MRP2 and MRP3 gene expression by glucocorticoids. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2005 Aug;96(3-4):229-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2005.03.004.
16 Relation between long-term steroid treatment after heart transplantation, hypofibrinolysis and myocardial microthrombi generation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1999 Jul;18(7):693-700. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(99)00021-2.
17 Plasma proteinase inhibitor activity and hemostasis tests in children with nephrotic syndrome. Effect of prednisone alone and prednisone plus epsilon-aminocaproic acid treatment regimens: a preliminary report. Am J Ther. 2001 Mar-Apr;8(2):97-107. doi: 10.1097/00045391-200103000-00004.
18 Cytokine abnormalities in a patient with eosinophilic fasciitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Apr;90(4):452-5. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61832-7.
19 Prednisone effects on neurochemistry and behavior. Preliminary findings. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1990 Oct;47(10):963-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1990.01810220079010.
20 Immune responses in autoimmune hepatitis: effect of prednisone and azathioprine treatment: case report. Int J Med Sci. 2009 Jun 30;6(4):177-83. doi: 10.7150/ijms.6.177.
21 Muscle glycogen of steroid myopathy patients. J Neurol Sci. 1996 Mar;136(1-2):192-5. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(95)00331-u.
22 Alterations in eotaxin, monocyte chemoattractant protein-4, interleukin-5, and interleukin-13 after systemic steroid treatment for nasal polyps. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Nov;131(5):585-9. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2004.05.028.
23 Glucocorticoids induce G1 arrest of lymphoblastic cells through retinoblastoma protein Rb1 dephosphorylation in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in vivo. Cancer Biol Ther. 2004 May;3(5):470-6. doi: 10.4161/cbt.3.5.838. Epub 2004 May 9.
24 Adenosine up-regulates vascular endothelial growth factor in human macrophages. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Feb 12;392(3):351-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.01.023. Epub 2010 Jan 11.
25 Anti-platelet therapy: phosphodiesterase inhibitors.Br J Clin Pharmacol.2011 Oct;72(4):634-46.
26 Improving the prediction of the brain disposition for orally administered drugs using BDDCS. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2012 Jan;64(1):95-109.
27 ABCG2: a perspective. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2009 Jan 31;61(1):3-13.
28 Cyclic GMP mediates apoptosis induced by sulindac derivatives via activation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Oct;6(10):4136-41.
29 A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Nov;136(1):216-41.
30 Expression of multidrug transporter MRP4/ABCC4 is a marker of poor prognosis in neuroblastoma and confers resistance to irinotecan in vitro. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Apr;4(4):547-53. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-04-0161.
31 Dipyridamole enhances tissue plasminogen activator release by brain capillary endothelial cells. Thromb Res. 2005;115(5):435-8. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2004.10.001. Epub 2004 Nov 5.
32 Selection of drugs to test the specificity of the Tg.AC assay by screening for induction of the gadd153 promoter in vitro. Toxicol Sci. 2003 Aug;74(2):260-70. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfg113. Epub 2003 May 2.
33 Binding of disopyramide, methadone, dipyridamole, chlorpromazine, lignocaine and progesterone to the two main genetic variants of human alpha 1-acid glycoprotein: evidence for drug-binding differences between the variants and for the presence of two separate drug-binding sites on alpha 1-acid glycoprotein. Pharmacogenetics. 1996 Oct;6(5):403-15. doi: 10.1097/00008571-199610000-00004.
34 Identification of environmental chemicals that activate p53 signaling after in vitro metabolic activation. Arch Toxicol. 2022 Jul;96(7):1975-1987. doi: 10.1007/s00204-022-03291-5. Epub 2022 Apr 18.
35 Impact of adenosine receptor signaling and metabolism on pathophysiology in patients with chronic heart failure. Hypertens Res. 2007 Sep;30(9):781-7. doi: 10.1291/hypres.30.781.
36 The effect of dipyridamole on vascular cell-derived reactive oxygen species. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Nov;315(2):494-500. doi: 10.1124/jpet.105.089987. Epub 2005 Jul 26.
37 Palmitate increases the susceptibility of cells to drug-induced toxicity: an in vitro method to identify drugs with potential contraindications in patients with metabolic disease. Toxicol Sci. 2012 Oct;129(2):346-62. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfs208. Epub 2012 Jun 14.
38 Inhibiting the calcineurin-NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) signaling pathway with a regulator of calcineurin-derived peptide without affecting general calcineurin phosphatase activity. J Biol Chem. 2009 Apr 3;284(14):9394-401. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M805889200. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
39 Effects of phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors on human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channel activity. J Appl Toxicol. 2007 Jan-Feb;27(1):78-85. doi: 10.1002/jat.1201.
40 Intracellularly transported adenosine induces apoptosis in HuH-7 human hepatoma cells by downregulating c-FLIP expression causing caspase-3/-8 activation. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 May 15;73(10):1665-75. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2007.01.020. Epub 2007 Jan 18.
41 New role of the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in renal tubular cells. J Cell Physiol. 2012 Apr;227(4):1521-8. doi: 10.1002/jcp.22869.