General Information of Drug (ID: DMPO0MS)

Drug Name
Gallamine Triethiodide Drug Info
Synonyms
Benzkurin; Flaxedil; Gallaflex; Parexyl; Pirolakson; Pyrolaxon; Relaxan; Remyolan; Retensin; Sincurarine; Syncurarine; Tricuran; Benzcurine iodide; Gallamin triethiodide; Gallamina triodoetilato; Gallamina triodoetilato [DCIT]; Gallamine iodide; Gallamine triethiodide [INN]; Gallamine triiodoethylate; Gallamini triethiodidum; Gallaminii iodidum; Gallaminum triaethjodidum; Gallaminum triaethoiodatum; Gallamone triethiodide; Gallamoni jodidum; Miowas G; Triethiodure de gallamine; Triethiodurode galamina; Triiodoethylate de gallamine; Triiodoethylate de gallamine [French]; F 2559; Fourneau 2559; G 8134; HL 8583; RP 3697; Flaxedil (TN); Gallamine triethiodide (USP); Gallamine-3ETI; Gallamini triethiodidum [INN-Latin]; Triethiodure de gallamine [INN-French]; Triethioduro de galamina [INN-Spanish]; Pyrogallol 1,2,3-(diethylaminoethyl ether) trisethyl iodide; Pyrogallol 1,2,3-(diethylaminoethyl ether) tris(ethyliodide); Tri(iodoethylate) de tri (beta diethylaminoethoxy)-1,2,3 benzene; Tri(iodoethylate) de tri (beta diethylaminoethoxy)-1,2,3 benzene [French]; Triiodoethylate of tri(diethylaminoethyloxy)-1,2,3-benzene; Triiodure de tri(beta-triethylammoniumethoxy)-1,2,3 benzene; Triiodure de tri(beta-triethylammoniumethoxy)-1,2,3 benzene [French]; Ammonium, (v-phenenyltris(oxyethylene))tris(triethyl-, triiodide; Ammonium, (v-phenenyltris(oxyethylene)tris(triethyl-, triiodide; Tri(beta-diethylaminoethoxy)-1,2,3-benzene tri-iodoethylate; Ethanaminium, 2,2',2'-(1,2,3-benzenetriyltris(oxy))tris(N,N,N-triethyl)-, triiodide; Ethanaminium, 2,2',2''-(1,2,3-benzenetriyltris(oxy))tris(N,N,N-triethyl)-, triiodide; Ethanaminium, 2,2',2''-(1,2,3-benzenetriyltris(oxy))tris(N,N,N-triethyl-, triiodide; (v-Phenenyltris(oxyethylene))tris(triethylammonium iodide); (v-Phenenyltris(oxyethylene))tris(triethylammonium) triiodide; (v-Phenenyltris(oxyethylene))tris(triethylammoniumiodide); 1,2,3-Tri(beta-diethylaminoethoxy)benzene triethiodide; 1,2,3-Tris(2-diethylaminoethoxy)benzene triethiodide; 1,2,3-Tris(2-diethylaminoethoxy)benzene tris(ethyliodide); 1,2,3-Tris(2-triethylammonium ethoxy)benzene triiodide; 1,2,3-Tris(diethylaminoethoxy)benzene triethiodide; 2,2',2''-(1,2,3-Benzenetriyltris(oxy))tris(N,N,N-triethylethanaminium) triiodide; 2,2',2''-[benzene-1,2,3-triyltris(oxy)]tris(N,N,N-triethylethanaminium) triiodide; 2-[2,3-bis[2-(triethylazaniumyl)ethoxy]phenoxy]ethyl-triethylazanium triiodide
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Stabilize muscle contraction FB3Z Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
6172
CAS Number
CAS 65-29-2
TTD Drug ID
DMPO0MS

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
ACECLIDINE DMOLNCZ Glaucoma/ocular hypertension 9C61 Approved [5]
Methacholine Chloride DMGS4QH Asthma CA23 Approved [6]
SMT-D002 DM1I93C Seborrhea ED91.2 Approved [7]
Methylscopolamine DM5VWOB Peptic ulcer DA61 Approved [8]
FP-1097 DMC1F2T Urinary incontinence MF50.2 Phase 2 [9]
PSD-506 DMT0KB1 Overactive bladder GC50.0 Discontinued in Phase 2 [10]
Otenzepad DMRXHAC Heart failure BD10-BD13 Discontinued in Phase 2 [11]
SCH-211803 DM92E0W Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Discontinued in Phase 1 [12]
Alvameline DMLN0Y5 Alzheimer disease 8A20 Terminated [13]
HIMBACINE DMGAKD8 N. A. N. A. Terminated [14]
Methylscopolamine DM5VWOB Peptic ulcer DA61 Approved [4]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [15]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [16]
Acetylcholine DMDF79Z Cataract 9B10 Approved [17]
Omadacycline DMR2J95 Acute bacterial skin infection 1C41 Approved [18]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [19]
Carbachol DMX9K8F Glaucoma/ocular hypertension 9C61 Approved [20]
Bardoxolone methyl DMODA2X Mixed connective tissue disease 4A43.3 Phase 3 [21]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [22]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB N. A. N. A. Patented [23]
⏷ Show the Full List of 20 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Pirenzepine DMP6M1N Peptic ulcer DA61 Approved [24]
Gabapentin DM6T924 Complex partial seizure 8A68.0 Approved [25]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [26]
Acetylcholine DMDF79Z Cataract 9B10 Approved [27]
Atropine DMEN6X7 Organophosphate poisoning NE6Z Approved [28]
Clozapine DMFC71L Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [29]
Olanzapine DMPFN6Y Bipolar depression Approved [30]
Carbachol DMX9K8F Glaucoma/ocular hypertension 9C61 Approved [27]
Methylscopolamine DM5VWOB Peptic ulcer DA61 Approved [20]
Dihydrotestosterone DM3S8XC Prostate hyperplasia GA90 Phase 4 [31]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [32]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [33]
Acetylcholine DMDF79Z Cataract 9B10 Approved [34]
Methylscopolamine DM5VWOB Peptic ulcer DA61 Approved [4]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [22]
[3H]QNB DMC1WHR Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [35]
[3H]dimethyl-W84 DMBWAIE Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [4]
⏷ Show the Full List of 7 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (CHRM2) TTYEG6Q ACM2_HUMAN Antagonist [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (CHRM1) OTKW3E6B ACM1_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [3]
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (CHRM2) OTUMZ2WR ACM2_HUMAN Drug Response [4]
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 (CHRM5) OTNQRQGG ACM5_HUMAN Drug Response [4]

References

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9 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of FemmePharma.
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11 Beneficial effect of muscarinic-2 antagonist on dilated cardiomyopathy induced by autoimmune mechanism against muscarinic-2 receptor. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2001 Oct;38 Suppl 1:S43-9.
12 Improving the oral efficacy of CNS drug candidates: discovery of highly orally efficacious piperidinyl piperidine M2 muscarinic receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 2002 Dec 5;45(25):5415-8.
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15 Cannabidiol Activates Neuronal Precursor Genes in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stromal Cells. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Jun;118(6):1531-1546. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25815. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
16 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
17 Allosteric effects of four stereoisomers of a fused indole ring system with 3H-N-methylscopolamine and acetylcholine at M1-M4 muscarinic receptors. Life Sci. 1999;64(6-7):519-26. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(98)00596-7.
18 In Vitro and In Vivo Assessments of Cardiovascular Effects with Omadacycline. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Aug 22;60(9):5247-53. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00320-16. Print 2016 Sep.
19 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
20 Positive cooperativity of acetylcholine and other agonists with allosteric ligands on muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Mol Pharmacol. 1997 Jul;52(1):172-9.
21 Characterization of the potent, selective Nrf2 activator, 3-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-chromen-2-one, in cellular and in vivo models of pulmonary oxidative stress. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2017 Oct;363(1):114-125.
22 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
23 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
24 Fluorescent pirenzepine derivatives as potential bitopic ligands of the human M1 muscarinic receptor. J Med Chem. 2004 Aug 12;47(17):4300-15. doi: 10.1021/jm040800a.
25 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
26 Evaluation of first generation synthetic cannabinoids on binding at non-cannabinoid receptors and in a battery of in?vivo assays in mice. Neuropharmacology. 2016 Nov;110(Pt A):143-153. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.07.016. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
27 Regional differences in functional receptor distribution and calcium mobilization in the intact human lens. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Sep;42(10):2355-63.
28 Assessment of false transmitters as treatments for nerve agent poisoning. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Mar 15;321:21-31. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.12.010. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
29 Increasing D2 affinity results in the loss of clozapine's atypical antipsychotic action. Neuroreport. 2002 May 7;13(6):831-5. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200205070-00019.
30 No evidence for binding of clozapine, olanzapine and/or haloperidol to selected receptors involved in body weight regulation. Pharmacogenomics J. 2007 Aug;7(4):275-81. doi: 10.1038/sj.tpj.6500418. Epub 2006 Sep 19.
31 Androgen receptor-mediated repression of novel target genes. Prostate. 2007 Sep 15;67(13):1371-83. doi: 10.1002/pros.20623.
32 Oxidative stress modulates theophylline effects on steroid responsiveness. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Dec 19;377(3):797-802.
33 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
34 Characterizing fucoxanthin as a selective dopamine D(3)/D(4) receptor agonist: Relevance to Parkinson's disease. Chem Biol Interact. 2019 Sep 1;310:108757. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2019.108757. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
35 A snake venom inhibitor to muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR): isolation and interaction with cloned human mAChR. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2000 May 15;377(2):290-5. doi: 10.1006/abbi.2000.1784.