General Information of Drug (ID: DMVYSLE)

Drug Name
Cefalotin Drug Info
Synonyms
Cefalothin; Cefalotina; Cefalotine; Cefalotinum; Cemastin; Cephalothinum; Cephalotin; Coaxin; Cefalotina fabra; Cephalothin Monosodium Salt; Averon-1; Cefalotin (BAN); Cefalotina [INN-Spanish]; Cefalotina fabra (TN); Cefalotine [INN-French]; Cefalotinum [INN-Latin]; Keflin (TN); (6R,7R)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; (6R,7R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-7-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; 3-(Acetoxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-(2-(2-thienyl)acetamido)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; 3-(Hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-(2-(2-thienyl)acetamido)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid acetate; 3-ACETOXYMETHYL-8-OXO-7-(2-THIOPHEN-2-YL-ACETYLAMINO)-5-THIA-1-AZA-BICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID; 3-Acetoxymethyl-7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid; 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-(2-(2-thienyl)acetamido)-, acetate (ester); 6R-trans-3-((Acetyloxy)methyl)-8-oxo-7-((2-thienylacetyl)amino)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)-oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; 7-(2-(2-Thienyl)acetylamido)cephalosporanic acid; 7-(2-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanic acid; 7-(Thiophene-2-acetamido)cephalosporanic acid; 7-(Thiophene-2-acetamido)cephalosporin; 7beta-(thiophen-2-ylacetamido)-3-acetoxymethyl-3,4-didehydrocepham-4-carboxylic acid
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [1]
Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [2]
Pneumonia CA40 Approved [3]
Urinary tract infection GC08 Approved [4]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
6024
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:124991
CAS Number
CAS 153-61-7
TTD Drug ID
DMVYSLE
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2178

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
B-Lactams DMR8YD6 Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [10]
Cephalosporin DM79XDW Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [11]
Cefotaxime DMEB837 Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [12]
TD-1792 DMGKBZH Skin infection 1F28-1G0Z Phase 3 [13]
Phenyl Boronic acid DMFZH49 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [14]
Cephalosporin C DMYW3ZG Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [15]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [16]
D-Alanine DMVIDQL Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [16]
3-boronobenzoic acid DMRCJW0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [14]
NITROCEFIN DM7M5VY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [17]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Beta-lactamase (blaB)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [18]
Ampicillin DMHWE7P Acute epiglottitis Approved [6]
Piperacillin DMTBKF3 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [6]
Benzylpenicillin DMS9503 Actinomycosis Phase 3 [6]
Cephaloridine DM4Y95F Gram-positive bacterial infection 1B74-1G40 Withdrawn from market [6]
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [18]
Cefazolin DMPDYFR Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [18]
Meropenem DM62UHC Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [18]
Benzylpenicillin DMS9503 Actinomycosis Phase 3 [19]
⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By AmpC beta-lactamase (ampC)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Imipenem DMI9FBP Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [8]
Ampicillin DMHWE7P Acute epiglottitis Approved [8]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [20]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [21]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [22]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [23]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [24]
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [25]
Floxuridine DM04LR2 Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [26]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [27]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [28]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [30]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [31]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [32]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [33]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [34]
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [35]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [36]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [37]
Meloxicam DM2AR7L Arthritis FA20 Approved [38]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [39]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Bacterial DD-carboxypeptidase (Bact vanYB) TTLP6GN VANY_ENTFA Inhibitor [5]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Beta-lactamase (blaB) DET9I1W BLAC_BACUN Substrate [6]
Beta-lactamase (blaB) DENJ2SQ BLAB_BACFG Substrate [7]
AmpC beta-lactamase (ampC) DERI7LO A0A0H3KQ39_BURM1 Substrate [8]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]

References

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2 Cefalotin - FDA approved drug information (drug label) from DailyMed.
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4 Characterization of a new metallo-beta-lactamase gene, bla(NDM-1), and a novel erythromycin esterase gene carried on a unique genetic structure in Klebsiella pneumoniae sequence type 14 from India. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Dec;53(12):5046-54.
5 Binding of cephalothin and cefotaxime to D-ala-D-ala-peptidase reveals a functional basis of a natural mutation in a low-affinity penicillin-binding protein and in extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. Biochemistry. 1995 Jul 25;34(29):9532-40.
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7 Antibacterial activity of cefoperazone against anaerobic bacteria (author's transl). Jpn J Antibiot. 1980 Nov;33(11):1171-82.
8 Characterization of the AmpC beta-Lactamase from Burkholderia multivorans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Sep 24;62(10). pii: e01140-18.
9 Antibiotics induce apoptosis of human peritoneal mesothelial cells. Nephrology (Carlton). 2003 Jun;8(3):142-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1797.2003.00149.x.
10 Has nature already identified all useful antibacterial targets Curr Opin Microbiol. 2008 Oct;11(5):387-92.
11 A 1.2-A snapshot of the final step of bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Feb 13;98(4):1427-31.
12 Extended-spectrum cephalosporinases: structure, detection and epidemiology. Future Microbiol. 2007 Jun;2:297-307.
13 How many modes of action should an antibiotic have Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2008 Oct;8(5):564-73.
14 Synthesis and evaluation of 3-(dihydroxyboryl)benzoic acids as D,D-carboxypeptidase R39 inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2009 Oct 8;52(19):6097-106.
15 DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan;39(Database issue):D1035-41.
16 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
17 The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42.
18 Prevalence of antimicrobial resistance genes in Bacteroides spp. and Prevotella spp. Dutch clinical isolates. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2019 Sep;25(9):1156.e9-1156.e13.
19 Antimicrobial drugs used in the management of anaerobic infections in children. Drugs. 1983 Dec;26(6):520-9.
20 p53-R175H mutant gains new function in regulation of doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. Int J Cancer. 2005 Apr 10;114(3):331-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20818.
21 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
22 Azidothymidine and cisplatin increase p14ARF expression in OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cell line. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Oct 1;216(1):89-97. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2006.04.015. Epub 2006 May 19.
23 Quantitative analysis of gene expression changes in response to genotoxic compounds. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:15-28. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2016.11.004. Epub 2016 Nov 5.
24 Induction of apoptosis by cidofovir in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive cells. Oncol Res. 2000;12(9-10):397-408. doi: 10.3727/096504001108747855.
25 Gallic acid potentiates the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and carboplatin via overexpression of Bax and P53 on the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2021 Feb;35(2):e22638. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22638. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
26 Regulation of human dUTPase gene expression and p53-mediated transcriptional repression in response to oxaliplatin-induced DNA damage. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jan;37(1):78-95. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn910. Epub 2008 Nov 16.
27 Role of miRNA in the regulation of cannabidiol-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncotarget. 2019 Jan 1;10(1):45-59. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.26534. eCollection 2019 Jan 1.
28 Nitrogen Mustard Alkylates and Cross-Links p53 in Human Keratinocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2022 Apr 18;35(4):636-650. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00420. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
29 Fulvestrant induces resistance by modulating GPER and CDK6 expression: implication of methyltransferases, deacetylases and the hSWI/SNF chromatin remodelling complex. Br J Cancer. 2013 Nov 12;109(10):2751-62. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.583. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
30 4.8% sevoflurane induces activation of autophagy in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells by the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway. Neurotoxicology. 2022 May;90:256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2022.04.008. Epub 2022 Apr 23.
31 Neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) inhibition sensitizes APL cells to anti-tumor effect of arsenic trioxide via restriction of NF-B axis: Shedding new light on resistance to Aprepitant. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2018 Oct;103:105-114. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2018.08.010. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
32 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
33 Verapamil potentiates anti-glioblastoma efficacy of temozolomide by modulating apoptotic signaling. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Oct;52:306-313. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
34 Beta-carotene and apocarotenals promote retinoid signaling in BEAS-2B human bronchioepithelial cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Nov 1;455(1):48-60.
35 Effects of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonists on apoptosis of granulosa cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 May;1042:531-7. doi: 10.1196/annals.1338.065.
36 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
37 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
38 Combining kallistatin gene therapy and meloxicam to treat hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. Cancer Sci. 2009 Nov;100(11):2226-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01306.x. Epub 2009 Aug 4.
39 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.