General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTSFVC82)

DOT Name Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B)
Synonyms PP2A subunit B isoform B55-beta; PP2A subunit B isoform PR55-beta; PP2A subunit B isoform R2-beta; PP2A subunit B isoform beta
Gene Name PPP2R2B
Related Disease
Nervous system disease ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Cardiac arrest ( )
Cerebellar ataxia ( )
Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy ( )
Depression ( )
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ ( )
Essential tremor ( )
Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome ( )
Friedreich's ataxia ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Mental disorder ( )
Parkinson disease ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 12 ( )
Autoimmune disease ( )
Bone osteosarcoma ( )
Dementia ( )
Myotonic dystrophy type 2 ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type II ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Hereditary episodic ataxia ( )
Huntington disease-like 2 ( )
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 ( )
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 ( )
UniProt ID
2ABB_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Sequence
MEEDIDTRKINNSFLRDHSYATEADIISTVEFNHTGELLATGDKGGRVVIFQREQESKNQ
VHRRGEYNVYSTFQSHEPEFDYLKSLEIEEKINKIRWLPQQNAAYFLLSTNDKTVKLWKV
SERDKRPEGYNLKDEEGRLRDPATITTLRVPVLRPMDLMVEATPRRVFANAHTYHINSIS
VNSDYETYMSADDLRINLWNFEITNQSFNIVDIKPANMEELTEVITAAEFHPHHCNTFVY
SSSKGTIRLCDMRASALCDRHTKFFEEPEDPSNRSFFSEIISSISDVKFSHSGRYIMTRD
YLTVKVWDLNMENRPIETYQVHDYLRSKLCSLYENDCIFDKFECVWNGSDSVIMTGSYNN
FFRMFDRNTKRDVTLEASRENSKPRAILKPRKVCVGGKRRKDEISVDSLDFSKKILHTAW
HPSENIIAVAATNNLYIFQDKVN
Function
The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and also might direct the localization of the catalytic enzyme to a particular subcellular compartment. Within the PP2A holoenzyme complex, isoform 2 is required to promote proapoptotic activity. Isoform 2 regulates neuronal survival through the mitochondrial fission and fusion balance.
Tissue Specificity Brain.
KEGG Pathway
mR. surveillance pathway (hsa03015 )
Sphingolipid sig.ling pathway (hsa04071 )
PI3K-Akt sig.ling pathway (hsa04151 )
AMPK sig.ling pathway (hsa04152 )
Adrenergic sig.ling in cardiomyocytes (hsa04261 )
Hippo sig.ling pathway (hsa04390 )
Tight junction (hsa04530 )
T cell receptor sig.ling pathway (hsa04660 )
Dopaminergic sy.pse (hsa04728 )
Chagas disease (hsa05142 )
Hepatitis C (hsa05160 )
Human papillomavirus infection (hsa05165 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

34 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Nervous system disease DISJ7GGT Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Genetic Variation [2]
Blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive DIS3KLUX Strong Altered Expression [3]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [4]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [4]
Cardiac arrest DIS9DIA4 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Cerebellar ataxia DIS9IRAV Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy DISHWE0K Strong Biomarker [7]
Depression DIS3XJ69 Strong Biomarker [8]
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ DISLCJY7 Strong Posttranslational Modification [9]
Essential tremor DIS7GBKQ Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome DISKB25R Strong Biomarker [6]
Friedreich's ataxia DIS5DV35 Strong Genetic Variation [11]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Mental disorder DIS3J5R8 Strong Biomarker [10]
Parkinson disease DISQVHKL Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Spinocerebellar ataxia DISYMHUK Strong Genetic Variation [13]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 12 DISFJ7OA Strong Autosomal dominant [14]
Autoimmune disease DISORMTM moderate Altered Expression [15]
Bone osteosarcoma DIST1004 moderate Altered Expression [16]
Dementia DISXL1WY moderate Genetic Variation [17]
Myotonic dystrophy type 2 DIS5ZWF1 moderate Biomarker [18]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 moderate Altered Expression [16]
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type II DIS0PM39 Limited Biomarker [19]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Limited Posttranslational Modification [20]
Hereditary episodic ataxia DISC4ZQW Limited Biomarker [21]
Huntington disease-like 2 DISM3G09 Limited Genetic Variation [22]
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma DISAOTQ0 Limited Altered Expression [23]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Limited Altered Expression [10]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 DISF7BO2 Limited Biomarker [19]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 DISF7WDI Limited Biomarker [19]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 DISPYXJ0 Limited Biomarker [19]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 DISH7224 Limited Biomarker [22]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 34 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
17 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [24]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [25]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [26]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [27]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [28]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine affects the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [29]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate affects the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [30]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Approved Panobinostat decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [31]
Niclosamide DMJAGXQ Approved Niclosamide decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [32]
Melphalan DMOLNHF Approved Melphalan decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [33]
Pioglitazone DMKJ485 Approved Pioglitazone increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [34]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [35]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [36]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 increases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [37]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [35]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [31]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane decreases the expression of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [39]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 17 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the methylation of Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform (PPP2R2B). [38]
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References

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2 Association between CAG repeat length in the PPP2R2B gene and Alzheimer disease in the Japanese population.Neurosci Lett. 2011 Jan 10;487(3):354-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.10.055. Epub 2010 Oct 26.
3 The tumor suppressor PP2A is functionally inactivated in blast crisis CML through the inhibitory activity of the BCR/ABL-regulated SET protein.Cancer Cell. 2005 Nov;8(5):355-68. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2005.10.015.
4 Germline variation in TP53 regulatory network genes associates with breast cancer survival and treatment outcome.Int J Cancer. 2013 May 1;132(9):2044-55. doi: 10.1002/ijc.27884. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
5 SCA-LSVD: a repeat-oriented locus-specific variation database for genotype to phenotype correlations in spinocerebellar ataxias.Hum Mutat. 2009 Jul;30(7):1037-42. doi: 10.1002/humu.21006.
6 Identification of FXTAS presenting with SCA 12 like phenotype in India.Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2014 Oct;20(10):1089-93. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.07.001. Epub 2014 Jul 17.
7 Genetic screening of Greek patients with Huntingtons disease phenocopies identifies an SCA8 expansion.J Neurol. 2012 Sep;259(9):1874-8. doi: 10.1007/s00415-012-6430-9.
8 Spinocerebellar ataxia type 12.Handb Clin Neurol. 2012;103:535-47. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-51892-7.00034-6.
9 Frequent aberrant DNA methylation of ABCB1, FOXC1, PPP2R2B and PTEN in ductal carcinoma in situ and early invasive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2010;12(1):R3.
10 PPP2R2B CAG repeat length in the Han Chinese in Taiwan: Association analyses in neurological and psychiatric disorders and potential functional implications.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2009 Jan 5;150B(1):124-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30785.
11 Detection of large pathogenic expansions in FRDA1, SCA10, and SCA12 genes using a simple fluorescent repeat-primed PCR assay.J Mol Diagn. 2004 May;6(2):96-100. doi: 10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60496-5.
12 Association analyses identify multiple new lung cancer susceptibility loci and their interactions with smoking in the Chinese population.Nat Genet. 2012 Jul 15;44(8):895-9. doi: 10.1038/ng.2351.
13 Mapping of autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia without the pathogenic PPP2R2B mutation to the locus for spinocerebellar ataxia 12.Arch Neurol. 2010 Oct;67(10):1257-62. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2010.231.
14 Expansion of a novel CAG trinucleotide repeat in the 5' region of PPP2R2B is associated with SCA12. Nat Genet. 1999 Dec;23(4):391-2. doi: 10.1038/70493.
15 PPP2R2B hypermethylation causes acquired apoptosis deficiency in systemic autoimmune diseases.JCI Insight. 2019 Jul 23;5(16):e126457. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.126457.
16 Identification of differentially expressed genes in the development of osteosarcoma using RNA-seq.Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 27;7(52):87194-87205. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13554.
17 SCA-12: Tremor with cerebellar and cortical atrophy is associated with a CAG repeat expansion.Neurology. 2001 Feb 13;56(3):299-303. doi: 10.1212/wnl.56.3.299.
18 RNA-mediated neuromuscular disorders.Annu Rev Neurosci. 2006;29:259-77. doi: 10.1146/annurev.neuro.29.051605.113014.
19 The spinocerebellar ataxia 12 gene product and protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit Bbeta2 antagonizes neuronal survival by promoting mitochondrial fission.J Biol Chem. 2008 Dec 26;283(52):36241-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M800989200. Epub 2008 Oct 21.
20 B55-associated PP2A complex controls PDK1-directed myc signaling and modulates rapamycin sensitivity in colorectal cancer.Cancer Cell. 2010 Nov 16;18(5):459-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.10.021.
21 PTPRR, cerebellum, and motor coordination.Cerebellum. 2009 Jun;8(2):71-3. doi: 10.1007/s12311-009-0118-4.
22 Trinucleotide repeat disorders.Handb Clin Neurol. 2017;145:383-391. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-802395-2.00027-4.
23 Inhibition of DNA methyltransferase as a novel therapeutic strategy to overcome acquired resistance to dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitors.Oncotarget. 2015 Mar 10;6(7):5134-46. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.3016.
24 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
25 Effect of retinoic acid on gene expression in human conjunctival epithelium: secretory phospholipase A2 mediates retinoic acid induction of MUC16. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Nov;46(11):4050-61.
26 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
27 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
28 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
29 Acute hypersensitivity of pluripotent testicular cancer-derived embryonal carcinoma to low-dose 5-aza deoxycytidine is associated with global DNA Damage-associated p53 activation, anti-pluripotency and DNA demethylation. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e53003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053003. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
30 Interleukin-19 as a translational indicator of renal injury. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Jan;89(1):101-6.
31 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
32 Growth inhibition of ovarian tumor-initiating cells by niclosamide. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012 Aug;11(8):1703-12.
33 Bone marrow osteoblast damage by chemotherapeutic agents. PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e30758. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0030758. Epub 2012 Feb 17.
34 Effects of metformin and pioglitazone combination on apoptosis and AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway in human anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2020 Oct;34(10):e22547. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22547. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
35 Caffeine overcomes genistein-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells. Nutr Cancer. 2008;60(3):382-8.
36 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111297. Epub 2020 Mar 28.
37 Synergistic effect of JQ1 and rapamycin for treatment of human osteosarcoma. Int J Cancer. 2015 May 1;136(9):2055-64.
38 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
39 Transcriptome and DNA methylation changes modulated by sulforaphane induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage, and suppression of proliferation in human liver cancer cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Feb;136:111047. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.111047. Epub 2019 Dec 12.