General Information of Drug (ID: DMVE3TK)

Drug Name
Bromocriptine Drug Info
Synonyms
Bagren; Bromergocryptine; Bromocriptin; Bromocriptina; Bromocriptinum; Bromocryptin; Bromocryptine; Bromoergocriptine; Bromoergocryptine; Ergoset; Parlodel; Bromocriptine [BAN]; Bromocriptine methanesulfonate; Parlodel Snaptabs; Alti-Bromocriptine; Apo-Bromocriptine; Bromocriptina [INN-Spanish]; Bromocriptinum [INN-Latin]; CB-154; Parlodel (TN); Bromocriptine (USAN/INN); Bromocriptine [USAN:BAN:INN]; Ergocryptine, 2-bromo-(8CI); (5'alpha)-2-bromo-12'-hydroxy-2'-(1-methylethyl)-5'-(2-methylpropyl)-3',6',18-trioxoergotaman; (5'alpha)-2-bromo-12'-hydroxy-2'-(1-methylethyl)-5'-(2-methylpropyl)ergotaman-3',6',18-trione; (5'alpha)-2-bromo-12'-hydroxy-5'-(2-methylpropyl)-2'-(propan-2-yl)-3',6',18-trioxoergotaman; (5'alpha)-2-bromo-12'-hydroxy-5'-isobutyl-2'-isopropyl-3',6',18-trioxoergotaman; (6aR,9R)-5-Bromo-N-((2R,5S,10aS,10bS)-10b-hydroxy-5-isobutyl-2-isopropyl-3,6-dioxooctahydro-2H-oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrrolo[2,1-c]pyrazin-2-yl)-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide; 2-Bromo-12'-hydroxy-2'-(1-methylethyl)-5'-alpha-(2-methylpropyl)ergotamin-3',6',18-trione; 2-Bromo-alpha-ergocryptine; 2-Bromo-alpha-ergokryptin; 2-Bromo-alpha-ergokryptine; 2-Bromoergocryptine Methanesulfonate; 2-Bromoergokryptine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [1]
Hyperprolactinaemia 5A60.1 Approved [1]
Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [2]
Postencephalitic Parkinson disease Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antiparkinson Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
31101
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:3181
CAS Number
CAS 25614-03-3
TTD Drug ID
DMVE3TK
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00550
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0233
ACDINA Drug ID
D00079

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [13]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Delirium Approved [14]
Perphenazine DMA4MRX Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [15]
Perazine DM2AOTZ Psychotic disorder 6A20-6A25 Approved [16]
Domperidone DMBDPY0 Gastrointestinal disease DE2Z Approved [17]
Levodopa DMN3E57 Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [18]
Quetiapine DM1N62C Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [19]
Pimozide DMW83TP Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [20]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [21]
Iloperidone DM6AUFY Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [22]
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Drug(s) Transported By P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Acute otitis media AB00 Approved [23]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [24]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [25]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [26]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [25]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [25]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [27]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [25]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [28]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [29]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [30]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [31]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [32]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [33]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [34]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [35]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [36]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [37]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [31]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [38]
Eplerenone DMF0NQR Heart failure BD10-BD13 Approved [39]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [40]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [41]
Voriconazole DMAOL2S Aspergillosis 1F20 Approved [42]
Proguanil DMBL79I Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [43]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [43]
Loratadine DMF3AN7 Allergy 4A80-4A85 Approved [44]
Nelfinavir mesylate DMFX6G8 N. A. N. A. Approved [45]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Back pain ME84.Z Approved [46]
Axitinib DMGVH6N Renal cell carcinoma 2C90 Approved [47]
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Drug(s) Affected By D(2) dopamine receptor (DRD2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Droperidol DM0DXA8 Nausea MD90 Approved [48]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [48]
Zuclopenthixol DMKYD5N Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [48]
Meglitinides DM1OFHN Type-2 diabetes 5A11 Approved [49]
Sulpiride DMF54ZG Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [50]
Risperidone DMN6DXL Bipolar I disorder Approved [51]
Olanzapine DMPFN6Y Bipolar depression Approved [52]
Methamphetamine DMPM4SK Anxiety Approved [53]
Fluphenazine DMIT8LX Psychotic disorder 6A20-6A25 Approved [54]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [55]
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Drug(s) Affected By Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [56]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [57]
Naloxone DM3FXMA Narcotic depression 6A7Z Approved [58]
Clonidine DM6RZ9Q Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [59]
Fentanyl DM8WAHT Analgesia MB40.8 Approved [60]
Cyproheptadine DM92AH3 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [61]
Triamcinolone DM98IXF Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [62]
Buspirone DMBS632 Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [63]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [64]
Metyrapone DMI7FVQ Cushing disease 5A70 Approved [65]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Crizotinib DM4F29C Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [66]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [67]
Goserelin DMAT8CG Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [68]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [69]
Cetrorelix DMFD9Q6 Ovarian stimulation LB45.1 Approved [70]
Letrozole DMH07Y3 Estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer Approved [71]
Cimetidine DMH61ZB Acid-reflux disorder DA22 Approved [72]
Risperidone DMN6DXL Bipolar I disorder Approved [73]
Ethinyl Estradiol DMODJ40 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [74]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [75]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Lutropin subunit beta (LHB)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [76]
Levonorgestrel DM1DP7T Atypical endometrial hyperplasia Approved [77]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [78]
Naloxone DM3FXMA Narcotic depression 6A7Z Approved [79]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [66]
Alprazolam DMC7XDN Anxiety Approved [80]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [81]
Norethindrone acetate DMDGCQP N. A. N. A. Approved [77]
Metoclopramide DMFA5MY Nausea MD90 Approved [79]
Cetrorelix DMFD9Q6 Ovarian stimulation LB45.1 Approved [70]
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Drug(s) Affected By Prolactin (PRL)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [82]
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [83]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [84]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [85]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [86]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [87]
Naloxone DM3FXMA Narcotic depression 6A7Z Approved [88]
Aripiprazole DM3NUMH Bipolar I disorder Approved [89]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [90]
Penicillamine DM40EF6 Cystinuria 5C60.2 Approved [91]
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Drug(s) Affected By Somatotropin (GH1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Polyethylene glycol DM4I1JP Constipation DD91.1 Approved [92]
Clonidine DM6RZ9Q Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [93]
Adenosine triphosphate DM79F6G Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [94]
Cyproheptadine DM92AH3 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [61]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [81]
Sodium oxybate DMBOV5P Narcolepsy 7A20 Approved [95]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [92]
Connexyn DMF29Q5 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [96]
Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid DMGBKVD Narcolepsy 7A20 Approved [97]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [98]
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Drug(s) Affected By Insulin (INS)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tolbutamide DM02AWV Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [99]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [86]
Epinephrine DM3KJBC Acute asthma CA23 Approved [100]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [101]
Fructose DM43AN2 Vomiting MD90 Approved [102]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [103]
Glimepiride DM5FSJA Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [104]
Clonidine DM6RZ9Q Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [105]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [106]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [107]
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Drug(s) Affected By Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amodiaquine DME4RA8 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [108]
Riluzole DMECBWN Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 8B60.0 Approved [7]
Flutamide DMK0O7U Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [109]
Menadione DMSJDTY Vitamin K deficiency 5B59 Approved [110]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [111]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [112]
Ethacrynic acid DM60QMR Edema MG29 Approved [113]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [114]
Ethinyl Estradiol DMODJ40 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [115]
Clofibrate DMPC1J7 Dysbetalipoproteinemia 5C80.2 Approved [116]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [117]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [118]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [81]
Levodopa DMN3E57 Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [10]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [119]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [120]
Artesunate DMR27C8 Infection of P. falciparum 1F40 Approved [121]
Lamotrigine DM8SXYG Bipolar disorder 6A60 Approved [122]
Cocaine DMSOX7I Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [123]
Urethane DM7NSI0 N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [124]
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Drug(s) Affected By Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [125]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [126]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [127]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [128]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [129]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [130]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [131]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [132]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [133]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [134]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [126]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [135]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [136]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [137]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [138]
Deoxycholic acid DM3GYAL Subcutaneous fat disorder EF02 Approved [139]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [140]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [141]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [142]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y infection in the ear canal AA0Y Approved [143]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [144]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [128]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [145]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [146]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [147]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [148]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [149]
Lapatinib DM3BH1Y Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [150]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [140]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [151]
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Drug(s) Affected By Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Flutamide DMK0O7U Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [7]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [135]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [152]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [153]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [154]
Melatonin DMKWFBT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [155]
Vitamin A DMJ2AH4 Night blindness 9D45 Approved [156]
Amodiaquine DME4RA8 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [157]
Daunorubicin DMQUSBT Acute monocytic leukemia Approved [158]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [127]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) TTEX248 DRD2_HUMAN Agonist [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [5]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-3 (ATF3) OTC1UOHP ATF3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) OTYXFLSD CP1B1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [8]
D(2) dopamine receptor (DRD2) OTBLXKEG DRD2_HUMAN Drug Response [9]
Dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) OTC6I2SP DOPO_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [10]
Follitropin subunit beta (FSHB) OTGLS283 FSHB_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [11]
Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) OTC1W6UX HMOX1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Insulin (INS) OTZ85PDU INS_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]
Lutropin subunit beta (LHB) OT5GBOVJ LSHB_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [11]

References

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4 Improving the prediction of the brain disposition for orally administered drugs using BDDCS. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2012 Jan;64(1):95-109.
5 Kinetics of dithionite-dependent reduction of cytochrome P450 3A4: heterogeneity of the enzyme caused by its oligomerization. Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 25;44(42):13902-13.
6 Bromocriptine methylate suppresses glial inflammation and moderates disease progression in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Exp Neurol. 2011 Nov;232(1):41-52. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2011.08.001. Epub 2011 Aug 16.
7 Association of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 inhibition in in vitro assays with drug-induced liver injury. J Toxicol Sci. 2021;46(4):167-176. doi: 10.2131/jts.46.167.
8 Mechanism of interactions of alpha-naphthoflavone with cytochrome P450 3A4 explored with an engineered enzyme bearing a fluorescent probe. Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 9;46(1):106-19. doi: 10.1021/bi061944p.
9 Imaging gene-substance interactions: the effect of the DRD2 TaqIA polymorphism and the dopamine agonist bromocriptine on the brain activation during the anticipation of reward. Neurosci Lett. 2006 Sep 25;405(3):196-201. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2006.07.030. Epub 2006 Aug 8.
10 Plasma dopamine beta hydroxylase (D.B.H.) activity in Parkinsonian patients under L-dopa, and 2-bromo-alpha-ergocriptine loading. J Neural Transm. 1979;46(1):71-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01243430.
11 Resolution of hyperprolactinaemia after bromocriptine-induced pregnancy. Lancet. 1979 Apr 7;1(8119):784-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)91247-9.
12 Activation of dopamine D2 receptors simultaneously ameliorates various metabolic features of obese women. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Nov;291(5):E1038-43. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00567.2005. Epub 2006 Jun 27.
13 The Detection of Dopamine Gene Receptors (DRD1-DRD5) Expression on Human Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes by Real Time PCR. Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004 Dec;3(4):169-74.
14 Dopaminergic synapses in the matrix of the ventrolateral striatum after chronic haloperidol treatment. Synapse. 2002 Aug;45(2):78-85.
15 CYP2D6 and DRD2 genes differentially impact pharmacodynamic sensitivity and time course of prolactin response to perphenazine. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2007 Nov;17(11):989-93.
16 Synthesis and in vitro binding of N-phenyl piperazine analogs as potential dopamine D3 receptor ligands. Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Jan 3;13(1):77-87.
17 Screening of domperidone in wastewater by high performance liquid chromatography and solid phase extraction methods. Talanta. 2006 Jan 15;68(3):928-31.
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19 Receptor reserve-dependent properties of antipsychotics at human dopamine D2 receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Apr 1;607(1-3):35-40.
20 [The benzamides tiapride, sulpiride, and amisulpride in treatment for Tourette's syndrome]. Nervenarzt. 2007 Mar;78(3):264, 266-8, 270-1.
21 Modulatory role of dopamine D2 receptors and fundamental role of L-type Ca2+ channels in the induction of long-term potentiation in the basolateral... Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Mar 15;606(1-3):90-3.
22 Hughes B: 2009 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):89-92.
23 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
24 MDR1 (ABCB1) G1199A (Ser400Asn) polymorphism alters transepithelial permeability and sensitivity to anticancer agents. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):183-8.
25 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
26 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
27 Comparative studies on in vitro methods for evaluating in vivo function of MDR1 P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 2001 Dec;18(12):1660-8.
28 Antiestrogens and steroid hormones: substrates of the human P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):287-92.
29 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
30 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
31 Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
32 Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
33 Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
34 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
35 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
36 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
37 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
38 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
39 The relative role of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 in eplerenone metabolism. Toxicol Lett. 2019 Oct 15;315:9-13.
40 Characterization of the structural determinants required for potent mechanism-based inhibition of human cytochrome P450 1A1 by cannabidiol. Chem Biol Interact. 2014 May 25;215:62-8.
41 Retinoids activate the RXR/SXR-mediated pathway and induce the endogenous CYP3A4 activity in Huh7 human hepatoma cells. Toxicol Sci. 2006 Jul;92(1):51-60.
42 The novel azole R126638 is a selective inhibitor of ergosterol synthesis in Candida albicans, Trichophyton spp., and Microsporum canis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Sep;48(9):3272-8.
43 Application of higher throughput screening (HTS) inhibition assays to evaluate the interaction of antiparasitic drugs with cytochrome P450s. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jan;29(1):30-5.
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