General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT7TZ637)

DOT Name Utrophin
Synonyms Dystrophin-related protein 1; DRP-1
Gene Name UTRN
Related Disease
Schizophrenia ( )
UniProt ID
UTRN_HUMAN
PDB ID
1BHD; 1QAG; 6M5G
Pfam ID
PF00307 ; PF09068 ; PF09069 ; PF00435 ; PF00569
Sequence
MAKYGEHEASPDNGQNEFSDIIKSRSDEHNDVQKKTFTKWINARFSKSGKPPINDMFTDL
KDGRKLLDLLEGLTGTSLPKERGSTRVHALNNVNRVLQVLHQNNVELVNIGGTDIVDGNH
KLTLGLLWSIILHWQVKDVMKDVMSDLQQTNSEKILLSWVRQTTRPYSQVNVLNFTTSWT
DGLAFNAVLHRHKPDLFSWDKVVKMSPIERLEHAFSKAQTYLGIEKLLDPEDVAVQLPDK
KSIIMYLTSLFEVLPQQVTIDAIREVETLPRKYKKECEEEAINIQSTAPEEEHESPRAET
PSTVTEVDMDLDSYQIALEEVLTWLLSAEDTFQEQDDISDDVEEVKDQFATHEAFMMELT
AHQSSVGSVLQAGNQLITQGTLSDEEEFEIQEQMTLLNARWEALRVESMDRQSRLHDVLM
ELQKKQLQQLSAWLTLTEERIQKMETCPLDDDVKSLQKLLEEHKSLQSDLEAEQVKVNSL
THMVVIVDENSGESATAILEDQLQKLGERWTAVCRWTEERWNRLQEINILWQELLEEQCL
LKAWLTEKEEALNKVQTSNFKDQKELSVSVRRLAILKEDMEMKRQTLDQLSEIGQDVGQL
LDNSKASKKINSDSEELTQRWDSLVQRLEDSSNQVTQAVAKLGMSQIPQKDLLETVRVRE
QAITKKSKQELPPPPPPKKRQIHVDIEAKKKFDAISAELLNWILKWKTAIQTTEIKEYMK
MQDTSEMKKKLKALEKEQRERIPRADELNQTGQILVEQMGKEGLPTEEIKNVLEKVSSEW
KNVSQHLEDLERKIQLQEDINAYFKQLDELEKVIKTKEEWVKHTSISESSRQSLPSLKDS
CQRELTNLLGLHPKIEMARASCSALMSQPSAPDFVQRGFDSFLGRYQAVQEAVEDRQQHL
ENELKGQPGHAYLETLKTLKDVLNDSENKAQVSLNVLNDLAKVEKALQEKKTLDEILENQ
KPALHKLAEETKALEKNVHPDVEKLYKQEFDDVQGKWNKLKVLVSKDLHLLEEIALTLRA
FEADSTVIEKWMDGVKDFLMKQQAAQGDDAGLQRQLDQCSAFVNEIETIESSLKNMKEIE
TNLRSGPVAGIKTWVQTRLGDYQTQLEKLSKEIATQKSRLSESQEKAANLKKDLAEMQEW
MTQAEEEYLERDFEYKSPEELESAVEEMKRAKEDVLQKEVRVKILKDNIKLLAAKVPSGG
QELTSELNVVLENYQLLCNRIRGKCHTLEEVWSCWIELLHYLDLETTWLNTLEERMKSTE
VLPEKTDAVNEALESLESVLRHPADNRTQIRELGQTLIDGGILDDIISEKLEAFNSRYED
LSHLAESKQISLEKQLQVLRETDQMLQVLQESLGELDKQLTTYLTDRIDAFQVPQEAQKI
QAEISAHELTLEELRRNMRSQPLTSPESRTARGGSQMDVLQRKLREVSTKFQLFQKPANF
EQRMLDCKRVLDGVKAELHVLDVKDVDPDVIQTHLDKCMKLYKTLSEVKLEVETVIKTGR
HIVQKQQTDNPKGMDEQLTSLKVLYNDLGAQVTEGKQDLERASQLARKMKKEAASLSEWL
SATETELVQKSTSEGLLGDLDTEISWAKNVLKDLEKRKADLNTITESSAALQNLIEGSEP
ILEERLCVLNAGWSRVRTWTEDWCNTLMNHQNQLEIFDGNVAHISTWLYQAEALLDEIEK
KPTSKQEEIVKRLVSELDDANLQVENVRDQALILMNARGSSSRELVEPKLAELNRNFEKV
SQHIKSAKLLIAQEPLYQCLVTTETFETGVPFSDLEKLENDIENMLKFVEKHLESSDEDE
KMDEESAQIEEVLQRGEEMLHQPMEDNKKEKIRLQLLLLHTRYNKIKAIPIQQRKMGQLA
SGIRSSLLPTDYLVEINKILLCMDDVELSLNVPELNTAIYEDFSFQEDSLKNIKDQLDKL
GEQIAVIHEKQPDVILEASGPEAIQIRDTLTQLNAKWDRINRMYSDRKGCFDRAMEEWRQ
FHCDLNDLTQWITEAEELLVDTCAPGGSLDLEKARIHQQELEVGISSHQPSFAALNRTGD
GIVQKLSQADGSFLKEKLAGLNQRWDAIVAEVKDRQPRLKGESKQVMKYRHQLDEIICWL
TKAEHAMQKRSTTELGENLQELRDLTQEMEVHAEKLKWLNRTELEMLSDKSLSLPERDKI
SESLRTVNMTWNKICREVPTTLKECIQEPSSVSQTRIAAHPNVQKVVLVSSASDIPVQSH
RTSEISIPADLDKTITELADWLVLIDQMLKSNIVTVGDVEEINKTVSRMKITKADLEQRH
PQLDYVFTLAQNLKNKASSSDMRTAITEKLERVKNQWDGTQHGVELRQQQLEDMIIDSLQ
WDDHREETEELMRKYEARLYILQQARRDPLTKQISDNQILLQELGPGDGIVMAFDNVLQK
LLEEYGSDDTRNVKETTEYLKTSWINLKQSIADRQNALEAEWRTVQASRRDLENFLKWIQ
EAETTVNVLVDASHRENALQDSILARELKQQMQDIQAEIDAHNDIFKSIDGNRQKMVKAL
GNSEEATMLQHRLDDMNQRWNDLKAKSASIRAHLEASAEKWNRLLMSLEELIKWLNMKDE
ELKKQMPIGGDVPALQLQYDHCKALRRELKEKEYSVLNAVDQARVFLADQPIEAPEEPRR
NLQSKTELTPEERAQKIAKAMRKQSSEVKEKWESLNAVTSNWQKQVDKALEKLRDLQGAM
DDLDADMKEAESVRNGWKPVGDLLIDSLQDHIEKIMAFREEIAPINFKVKTVNDLSSQLS
PLDLHPSLKMSRQLDDLNMRWKLLQVSVDDRLKQLQEAHRDFGPSSQHFLSTSVQLPWQR
SISHNKVPYYINHQTQTTCWDHPKMTELFQSLADLNNVRFSAYRTAIKIRRLQKALCLDL
LELSTTNEIFKQHKLNQNDQLLSVPDVINCLTTTYDGLEQMHKDLVNVPLCVDMCLNWLL
NVYDTGRTGKIRVQSLKIGLMSLSKGLLEEKYRYLFKEVAGPTEMCDQRQLGLLLHDAIQ
IPRQLGEVAAFGGSNIEPSVRSCFQQNNNKPEISVKEFIDWMHLEPQSMVWLPVLHRVAA
AETAKHQAKCNICKECPIVGFRYRSLKHFNYDVCQSCFFSGRTAKGHKLHYPMVEYCIPT
TSGEDVRDFTKVLKNKFRSKKYFAKHPRLGYLPVQTVLEGDNLETPITLISMWPEHYDPS
QSPQLFHDDTHSRIEQYATRLAQMERTNGSFLTDSSSTTGSVEDEHALIQQYCQTLGGES
PVSQPQSPAQILKSVEREERGELERIIADLEEEQRNLQVEYEQLKDQHLRRGLPVGSPPE
SIISPHHTSEDSELIAEAKLLRQHKGRLEARMQILEDHNKQLESQLHRLRQLLEQPESDS
RINGVSPWASPQHSALSYSLDPDASGPQFHQAAGEDLLAPPHDTSTDLTEVMEQIHSTFP
SCCPNVPSRPQAM
Function May play a role in anchoring the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane.
Tissue Specificity Isoform 1 has high expression in muscle. Isoforms Up70 and Up140 were found in all the adult and fetal tissues tested and relatively abundant in lung and kidney.
Reactome Pathway
EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination (R-HSA-9619665 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

1 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N No Known Unknown [1]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Mitoxantrone DMM39BF Approved Utrophin affects the response to substance of Mitoxantrone. [19]
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26 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Utrophin. [2]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Utrophin. [3]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Utrophin. [4]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Utrophin. [5]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Utrophin. [6]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Utrophin. [7]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Utrophin. [8]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat increases the expression of Utrophin. [9]
Clorgyline DMCEUJD Approved Clorgyline increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Hesperetin DMKER83 Approved Hesperetin increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Riluzole DMECBWN Approved Riluzole increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Thiabendazole DM7YCK3 Approved Thiabendazole increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Nabumetone DMAT2XH Approved Nabumetone increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Epigallocatechin gallate DMCGWBJ Phase 3 Epigallocatechin gallate increases the expression of Utrophin. [11]
PIPERINE DMYEAB1 Phase 1/2 PIPERINE increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the mutagenesis of Utrophin. [12]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Utrophin. [13]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Phase 1 Trial Leflunomide increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Utrophin. [16]
GALLICACID DM6Y3A0 Investigative GALLICACID increases the expression of Utrophin. [17]
OXYQUINOLINE DMZVS9Y Investigative OXYQUINOLINE increases the expression of Utrophin. [18]
Chrysin DM7V2LG Investigative Chrysin increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Kaempferol DMHEMUB Investigative Kaempferol increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Apigenin DMI3491 Investigative Apigenin increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
Equilin DM2Q19U Investigative Equilin increases the expression of Utrophin. [10]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 26 Drug(s)
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 affects the phosphorylation of Utrophin. [14]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Utrophin. [15]
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References

1 A rare microduplication in a familial case of annular pancreas and duodenal stenosis. J Pediatr Surg. 2012 Nov;47(11):2039-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.06.028.
2 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
3 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
4 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
5 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
6 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
7 Epidermal growth factor receptor signalling in human breast cancer cells operates parallel to estrogen receptor alpha signalling and results in tamoxifen insensitive proliferation. BMC Cancer. 2014 Apr 23;14:283.
8 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
9 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
10 Drug discovery for Duchenne muscular dystrophy via utrophin promoter activation screening. PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e26169. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026169. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
11 Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) protects against chromate-induced toxicity in vitro. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jan 15;258(2):166-75.
12 Exome-wide mutation profile in benzo[a]pyrene-derived post-stasis and immortal human mammary epithelial cells. Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen. 2014 Dec;775-776:48-54. doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2014.10.011. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
13 Targeting MYCN in neuroblastoma by BET bromodomain inhibition. Cancer Discov. 2013 Mar;3(3):308-23.
14 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
15 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
16 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
17 Gene expression profile analysis of gallic acid-induced cell death process. Sci Rep. 2021 Aug 18;11(1):16743. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-96174-1.
18 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
19 Gene expression profiling of 30 cancer cell lines predicts resistance towards 11 anticancer drugs at clinically achieved concentrations. Int J Cancer. 2006 Apr 1;118(7):1699-712. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21570.