General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC6FCWW)

Drug Combination Name
Letrozole Fludarabine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Adenocarcinoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Letrozole   DMH07Y3 Fludarabine   DMVRLT7
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: SW-620
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 4.34
Bliss Independence Score: 5.37
Loewe Additivity Score: 3.38
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 7.59

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Letrozole
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer N.A. Approved [2]
Hormonally-responsive breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [3]
Letrozole Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Aromatase (CYP19A1) TTSZLWK CP19A_HUMAN Inhibitor [6]
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Letrozole Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [7]
Aromatase (CYP19A1) DEQX145 CP19A_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6) DEJVYAZ CP2A6_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
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Letrozole Interacts with 18 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Aromatase (CYP19A1) OTZ6XF74 CP19A_HUMAN Decreases Activity [10]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Increases Oxidation [11]
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6) OT52TWG3 CP2A6_HUMAN Increases Oxidation [11]
Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 1 (AK1) OT614AR3 KAD1_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
Dickkopf-related protein 1 (DKK1) OTRDLUSP DKK1_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
Follitropin subunit beta (FSHB) OTGLS283 FSHB_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Lutropin subunit beta (LHB) OT5GBOVJ LSHB_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Progesterone receptor (PGR) OT0FZ3QE PRGR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [15]
Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) OTO46S5S LIF_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
Gap junction alpha-1 protein (GJA1) OTT94MKL CXA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [16]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) OT8HPTKJ CCND1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [17]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D2 (CCND2) OTDULQF9 CCND2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [17]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [18]
Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIFR) OT36W9O5 LIFR_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (MKI67) OTA8N1QI KI67_HUMAN Decreases Expression [15]
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 (RPS6) OTT4D1LN RS6_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [17]
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase (CYP51A1) OTAYHG9C CP51A_HUMAN Decreases Activity [19]
Fibroblast growth factor 22 (FGF22) OTVIX6J0 FGF22_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Fludarabine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [4]
Cutaneous melanoma 2C30 Approved [4]
Haematological malignancy 2B33.Y Approved [5]
Hematologic disease 3C0Z Approved [4]
Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Immunodeficiency 4A00-4A85 Approved [4]
Large granular lymphocytic leukemia 2A90.1 Approved [4]
Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [4]
MALT lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [4]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm 2A20 Approved [4]
Nodal marginal zone lymphoma 2A85.0 Approved [4]
Primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified N.A. Approved [4]
Recurrent adult burkitt lymphoma 2A85.6 Approved [4]
Small intestine lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Systemic lupus erythematosus 4A40.0 Approved [4]
Systemic sclerosis 4A42 Approved [4]
Testicular lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma N.A. Investigative [4]
Colon cancer 2B90.Z Investigative [4]
Gastric cancer 2B72 Investigative [4]
Neuroblastoma 2D11.2 Investigative [4]
Fludarabine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) TTLP57V ADA_HUMAN Inhibitor [23]
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Fludarabine Interacts with 22 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10A (TNFRSF10A) OTBPCU2O TR10A_HUMAN Affects Expression [24]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B (TNFRSF10B) OTA1CPBV TR10B_HUMAN Increases Expression [25]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Increases Expression [25]
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) OTHZ1RIA PCNA_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) OTB2QDAV MMP9_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Histone H2AX (H2AX) OT18UX57 H2AX_HUMAN Increases Expression [20]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (FAS) OTP9XG86 TNR6_HUMAN Increases Expression [28]
DNA cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) OTM2DGTK DNMT1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [29]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [21]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [21]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1) OT8H2YY7 AKT1_HUMAN Increases Activity [30]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 (MAP2K2) OTUE7Z91 MP2K2_HUMAN Increases Activity [30]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Activity [28]
Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN (PTEN) OTOWDUNT PTEN_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1) OT4Y9NQI MP2K1_HUMAN Increases Activity [30]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (MCL1) OT2YYI1A MCL1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Activity [28]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [21]
Bcl-2-binding component 3, isoforms 3/4 (BBC3) OTUAXDAY BBC3B_HUMAN Increases Expression [22]
Growth/differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) OTWQN50N GDF15_HUMAN Increases Expression [26]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 22 DOT(s)

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Cutaneous melanoma DC3CBOU SK-MEL-5 Investigative [1]
High grade ovarian serous adenocarcinoma DCVR2UW OVCAR-5 Investigative [1]
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References

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2 Letrozole FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5209).
4 Fludarabine FDA Label
5 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4802).
6 Aromatase inhibitors--theoretical concept and present experiences in the treatment of endometriosis. Zentralbl Gynakol. 2003 Jul-Aug;125(7-8):247-51.
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8 Double-blind, randomised, multicentre endocrine trial comparing two letrozole doses, in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. Eur J Cancer. 1999 Feb;35(2):208-13.
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13 Clomiphene citrate versus letrozole: molecular analysis of the endometrium in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2011 Oct;96(4):1051-6. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1092.
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16 Inhibition of estrogen receptor reduces connexin 43 expression in breast cancers. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 Jan 1;338:182-190. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.11.020. Epub 2017 Nov 24.
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21 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine inhibits expression of vascular endothelial growth factor through hypoxia-inducible factor-1 in human ovarian cancer cells. Mol Pharmacol. 2004 Jul;66(1):178-86. doi: 10.1124/mol.66.1.178.
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23 Purine nucleoside analogs in indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Oncology (Williston Park). 2000 Jun;14(6 Suppl 2):13-5.
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25 Differential effects of chemotherapeutic drugs versus the MDM-2 antagonist nutlin-3 on cell cycle progression and induction of apoptosis in SKW6.4 lymphoblastoid B-cells. J Cell Biochem. 2008 May 15;104(2):595-605. doi: 10.1002/jcb.21649.
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