General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCASK4E)

Drug Combination Name
Trifluoperazine Sulfinpyrazone
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Trifluoperazine   DMKBYWI Sulfinpyrazone   DMEV954
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 6.9
Bliss Independence Score: 6.9
Loewe Additivity Score: 21.66
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 21.66

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Trifluoperazine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Anxiety N.A. Approved [2]
Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [3]
Trifluoperazine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Calmodulin (CALM) TTV3NH6 CALM1_HUMAN; CALM2_HUMAN; CALM3_HUMAN Inhibitor [6]
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Trifluoperazine Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [7]
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Trifluoperazine Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Dimethylaniline oxidase 2 (FMO2) DEIASEZ FMO2_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
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Trifluoperazine Interacts with 12 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Flavin-containing monooxygenase 2 (FMO2) OTUJUL9S FMO2_HUMAN Increases Oxidation [9]
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Increases Activity [10]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin (PRKN) OTJBN41W PRKN_HUMAN Affects Localization [11]
Prolactin (PRL) OTWFQGX7 PRL_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (MTOR) OTHH8KU7 MTOR_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [14]
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [15]
Stonin-2 (STON2) OT01JHHE STON2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [14]
D(3) dopamine receptor (DRD3) OT0OFFKB DRD3_HUMAN Increases ADR [16]
D(4) dopamine receptor (DRD4) OTAJTO7N DRD4_HUMAN Increases ADR [16]
D(2) dopamine receptor (DRD2) OTBLXKEG DRD2_HUMAN Increases ADR [16]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Sulfinpyrazone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Gout FA25 Approved [4]
Sulfinpyrazone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1) TTOI92F MRP1_HUMAN Modulator [17]
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Sulfinpyrazone Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTFI42L MRP2_HUMAN Substrate [18]
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Sulfinpyrazone Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [19]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [20]
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Sulfinpyrazone Interacts with 7 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) OTHCWT42 CP2C8_HUMAN Decreases Activity [21]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Increases Expression [22]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2 (ABCC2) OTJSIGV5 MRP2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [23]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 (NR1I2) OTC5U0N5 NR1I2_HUMAN Increases Activity [19]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) OTOYO4S7 CP2B6_HUMAN Increases Expression [24]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [25]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1) OTGUN89S MRP1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [26]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DOT(s)

References

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2 Trifluoperazine FDA Label
3 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5826).
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6 Inhibitory effect of jujuboside A on glutamate-mediated excitatory signal pathway in hippocampus. Planta Med. 2003 Aug;69(8):692-5.
7 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
8 Psychotropic Medications Metabolized by Cytochromes P450 (CYP) 1A2 Enzyme and Relevant Drug Interactions: Review of Articles
9 Human FMO2-based microbial whole-cell catalysts for drug metabolite synthesis. Microb Cell Fact. 2015 Jun 12;14:82.
10 Characterization of the ATPase activity of the Mr 170,000 to 180,000 membrane glycoprotein (P-glycoprotein) associated with multidrug resistance in K562/ADM cells. Cancer Res. 1988 Sep 1;48(17):4926-32.
11 Rescue of Pink1 Deficiency by Stress-Dependent Activation of Autophagy. Cell Chem Biol. 2017 Apr 20;24(4):471-480.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.03.005. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
12 Association of high prolactin levels and neuroleptics immediately postpartum. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1990 Winter;2(1):115. doi: 10.1176/jnp.2.1.115b.
13 Molecular mechanism of trifluoperazine induces apoptosis in human A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. Mol Med Rep. 2009 Sep-Oct;2(5):811-7. doi: 10.3892/mmr_00000177.
14 Stonin 2 activates lysosomal-mTOR axis for cell survival in oral cancer. Toxicol In Vitro. 2023 Apr;88:105561. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2023.105561. Epub 2023 Jan 23.
15 Role of TRP channels and NCX in mediating hypoxia-induced [Ca(2+)](i) elevation in PC12 cells. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2008 Dec 31;164(3):386-93. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2008.09.002. Epub 2008 Sep 7.
16 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
17 Species-dependent transport and modulation properties of human and mouse multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2/Mrp2, ABCC2/Abcc2). Drug Metab Dispos. 2008 Apr;36(4):631-40.
18 Vinblastine and sulfinpyrazone export by the multidrug resistance protein MRP2 is associated with glutathione export. Br J Cancer. 2000 Aug;83(3):375-83.
19 CYP3A4 induction by drugs: correlation between a pregnane X receptor reporter gene assay and CYP3A4 expression in human hepatocytes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Jul;30(7):795-804.
20 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
21 Essential requirements for substrate binding affinity and selectivity toward human CYP2 family enzymes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2003 Jan 1;409(1):32-44.
22 A reporter gene assay to assess the molecular mechanisms of xenobiotic-dependent induction of the human CYP3A4 gene in vitro. Xenobiotica. 1999 Mar;29(3):269-79.
23 Role of multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2, ABCC2) in alkylating agent detoxification: MRP2 potentiates glutathione S-transferase A1-1-mediated resistance to chlorambucil cytotoxicity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Jan;308(1):260-7. doi: 10.1124/jpet.103.057729. Epub 2003 Oct 20.
24 Regulation of CYP2B6 in primary human hepatocytes by prototypical inducers. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Mar;32(3):348-58.
25 Early identification of clinically relevant drug interactions with the human bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11). Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):328-43.
26 Glutathione S-transferase M1 and multidrug resistance protein 1 act in synergy to protect melanoma cells from vincristine effects. Mol Pharmacol. 2004 Apr;65(4):897-905. doi: 10.1124/mol.65.4.897.