General Information of Drug (ID: DM28MU7)

Drug Name
Tolnaftate Drug Info
Synonyms
Aftate; Breezee; Chinofungin; Dermoxin; Dungistop; Focusan; Fungistop; Genaspor; Micoisdin; Phytoderm; Pitrex; Separin; Sorgoa; Sporiline; Timoped; Tinactin; Tinaderm; Tinatox; Tinavet; Ting; Tniaderm; Tolnaftato; Tolnaftatum; Tolnaphthate; Tolsanil; Tonoftal; Tritin; ZeaSorb; Aftate for jock itch aerosol spray powder; Aftate for jock itch gel; Aftate for jock itch sprinkle powder; Bioglan Brand of Tolnaftate; Carter Wallace Brand of Tolnaftate; Chinosol Brand of Tolnaftate; Douglas Brand of Tolnaftate; Essex Brand of Tolnaftate; Genaspore cream; Insight Brand of Tolnaftate; Isdin Brand of Tolnaftate; Naphthiomate T; Ony Clear; Pitrex cream; Schering Brand of Tolnaftate; Stiefel Brand of Tolnaftate; Thompson Brand of Tolnaftate; Tinactin aerosol liquid; Tinactin aerosol powder; Tinactin antifungal deodorant powder aerosol; Tinactin cream; Tinactin jock itch aerosol powder; Tinactin jock itch cream;Tinactin jock itch spray powder; Tinactin plus aerosol powder; Tinactin plus powder; Tinactin powder; Tinactin solution; Ting Products; Ting antifungal cream; Ting antifungal powder; Ting antifungal spray liquid; Ting antifungal spray powder; Tolnaftat Purder N; Tolnaftate Douglas Brand; Tolnaftate Schering Brand; Tolnaftato [DCIT]; Wernigerode Brand of Tolnaftate; Zenith Brand of Tolnaftate; NP 27; NP27; Pedinol Brand 1 of Tolnaftate; Pedinol Brand 2 of Tolnaftate; Sch 10144; Absorbine (TN); Aftate (TN); Aftate for athlete's foot aerosol spray liquid; Aftate for athlete's foot aerosol spray powder; Aftate for athlete's foot gel; Aftate for athlete's foot sprinkle powder; Genaspor (TN); HI-Alazin; Hi-alarzin; Lamasil AF (TN); NP 27 (TN); NP-27 Cream; NP-27 Powder; NP-27 Solution; NP-27 Spray Powder; Naphthiomate-T; Odor Eaters (TN); Ony-Clear; Purder N, Tolnaftat; Schering-Plough Brand 1 of Tolnaftate; Schering-Plough Brand 2 of Tolnaftate; Scholl (TN); Separin (TN); Tinactin (TN); Tinavet (Veterinary); Ting (TN); Tolnaftate(USAN); Tolnaftato [INN-Spanish]; Tolnaftatum [INN-Latin]; Zeasorb-AF powder; Tolnaftate (JP14/USP); Tolnaftate (JP15/USP); Dr. Scholl's athlete's foot spray; Tolnaftate (JP15/USP/INN); Tolnaftate [USAN:BAN:INN:JAN]; Tolnaftate [USAN:INN:BAN:JAN]; M,N-Dimethylthiocarbanilic acid O-2-naphthyl ester; Methyl (3-methylphenyl)carbamothioic acid O-2-naphthalenyl ester; O-2-Naphthyl N,N-dimethylthiocarbanilate; O-2-Naphthyl m,N-dimethylthiocarbanilate; Methyl-(3-methylphenyl)carbamothioic acid O-2-naphthyl ester; Methyl-[3-methylphenyl]-carbamothioic acid O-2-naphthyl ester; O-(2-Naphthyl) methyl(3-methylphenyl)thiocarbamate; O-naphthalen-2-yl methyl(3-methylphenyl)carbamothioate; Carbamothioic acid, methyl(3-methylphenyl)-, O-2-naphthalenyl ester; Carbanilic acid, N,m-dimethylthio-, O-2-naphthyl ester; Carbanilic acid, m,N-dimethylthio-, O-2-naphthyl ester; N-Methyl-(3-methylphenyl)-carbamothioic acid, O-2-naphthalenyl ester; O-naphthalen-2-yl N-methyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)carbamothioate; Carbamothioic acid, N-methyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)-, O-2-naphthalenyl ester; 2-Naphthyl N-methyl-N-(3-tolyl)thionocarbamate
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Dermatophytosis 1F28.2 Approved [1]
Jock itch 1F28.3 Approved [1]
Tinea corporis 1F28.Y Approved [2]
Tinea cruris 1F28.3 Approved [2]
Tinea manuum Approved [3]
Tinea versicolor 1F2D.0 Approved [4]
Tinea pedis 1F28.2 Investigative [5]
Therapeutic Class
Antifungal Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5510
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:9620
CAS Number
CAS 2398-96-1
TTD Drug ID
DM28MU7

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Naftifine DMHVBG1 Dermatomycosis EA60 Approved [8]
Epigallocatechin gallate DMCGWBJ Hepatic fibrosis DB93.0 Phase 3 [9]
FR-194738 DMNACIV Hypercholesterolaemia 5C80.0 Terminated [10]
SDZ-87-469 DMBY6CQ Coronary artery disease BA80 Terminated [6]
NB-598 DMJVTQN N. A. N. A. Terminated [11]
ELLAGIC ACID DMX8BS5 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose DMTK650 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
Pedunculagin DMKLRCX Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
CORILAGIN DMAC698 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
ETHYLGALLATE DMJ6PB8 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-4 (IL4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [12]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [13]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [14]
Salicyclic acid DM2F8XZ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [15]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [16]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [17]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [18]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [19]
Cladribine DM3JDRP Hairy cell leukaemia 2A82.2 Approved [20]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-5 (IL5)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [22]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [14]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [23]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [24]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [25]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [26]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [27]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [28]
Lindane DMB8CNL Infestations of lice and scabies 1G00.Z Approved [29]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [30]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Squalene monooxygenase (SQLE) TTE14XG ERG1_HUMAN Inhibitor [6]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Interleukin-4 (IL4) OTOXBWAU IL4_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Interleukin-5 (IL5) OTAFPSCO IL5_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]

References

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5 Tinea pedis: an updated review. Drugs Context. 2023 Jun 29;12:2023-5-1.
6 Effects of squalene epoxidase inhibitors on Candida albicans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992 Aug;36(8):1779-81.
7 Anti-mycotics suppress interleukin-4 and interleukin-5 production in anti-CD3 plus anti-CD28-stimulated T cells from patients with atopic dermatitis. J Invest Dermatol. 2001 Dec;117(6):1635-46. doi: 10.1046/j.0022-202x.2001.01566.x.
8 Characterization of squalene epoxidase activity from the dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum and its inhibition by terbinafine and other antimycotic agents. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 Feb;40(2):443-7.
9 Ellagitannins and hexahydroxydiphenoyl esters as inhibitors of vertebrate squalene epoxidase. J Nat Prod. 2001 Aug;64(8):1010-4.
10 Synthesis and biological activity of a novel squalene epoxidase inhibitor, FR194738. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Feb 9;14(3):633-7.
11 Squalene epoxidase as hypocholesterolemic drug target revisited. Prog Lipid Res. 2003 Jan;42(1):37-50.
12 Effects of theophylline, dexamethasone and salbutamol on cytokine gene expression in human peripheral blood CD4+ T-cells. Eur Respir J. 1999 Nov;14(5):1106-12. doi: 10.1183/09031936.99.14511069.
13 Cannabidiol selectively modulates interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6 production in toll-like receptor activated human peripheral blood monocytes. Toxicology. 2021 Dec;464:153016. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2021.153016. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
14 Ribavirin polarizes human T cell responses towards a Type 1 cytokine profile. J Hepatol. 1999 Mar;30(3):376-82. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(99)80093-2.
15 Selective inhibition of interleukin-4 gene expression in human T cells by aspirin. Blood. 2001 Mar 15;97(6):1742-9. doi: 10.1182/blood.v97.6.1742.
16 Immune responses in autoimmune hepatitis: effect of prednisone and azathioprine treatment: case report. Int J Med Sci. 2009 Jun 30;6(4):177-83. doi: 10.7150/ijms.6.177.
17 Differential effects of three antibiotics on T helper cell cytokine expression. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2005 Sep;56(3):502-6. doi: 10.1093/jac/dki251. Epub 2005 Jul 8.
18 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
19 Simvastatin inhibits IL-17 secretion by targeting multiple IL-17-regulatory cytokines and by inhibiting the expression of IL-17 transcription factor RORC in CD4+ lymphocytes. J Immunol. 2008 May 15;180(10):6988-96. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.180.10.6988.
20 Paradoxical immunologic effects of 2-CdA therapy: comment on the article by Davis et al. Arthritis Rheum. 1998 Sep;41(9):1704-5. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(199809)41:9<1704::AID-ART26>3.0.CO;2-9.
21 The flavonoid, quercetin, differentially regulates Th-1 (IFNgamma) and Th-2 (IL4) cytokine gene expression by normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2002 Dec 16;1593(1):29-36. doi: 10.1016/s0167-4889(02)00328-2.
22 Regulatory role of nitric oxide on monocyte-derived dendritic cell functions. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2003 Aug;23(8):423-31. doi: 10.1089/107999003322277838.
23 Cytokine abnormalities in a patient with eosinophilic fasciitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Apr;90(4):452-5. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61832-7.
24 Expression of PPARgamma in eosinophils and its functional role in survival and chemotaxis. Immunol Lett. 2003 Apr 3;86(2):183-9. doi: 10.1016/s0165-2478(03)00003-8.
25 Direct and indirect effects of retinoic acid on human Th2 cytokine and chemokine expression by human T lymphocytes. BMC Immunol. 2006 Nov 21;7:27. doi: 10.1186/1471-2172-7-27.
26 Glucosamine improved atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC/Nga mice by inhibition of Th2 cell development. Scand J Immunol. 2011 Jun;73(6):536-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02526.x.
27 Delta 9-Tetrahydrocannabinol regulates Th1/Th2 cytokine balance in activated human T cells. J Neuroimmunol. 2002 Dec;133(1-2):124-31. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00370-3.
28 IL-5 production by CD4+ T cells of asthmatic patients is suppressed by glucocorticoids and the immunosuppressants FK506 and cyclosporin A. Int Immunol. 1995 Mar;7(3):449-57. doi: 10.1093/intimm/7.3.449.
29 Limited effect of selected organic pollutants on cytokine production by peripheral blood leukocytes. Eur Cytokine Netw. 2004 Apr-Jun;15(2):145-51.
30 Valproate-induced eosinophilia in children with epilepsy: role of interleukin-5. J Child Neurol. 2005 Feb;20(2):150-2. doi: 10.1177/08830738050200022201.