General Information of Drug (ID: DMDBZMV)

Drug Name
Vitamin B6 Drug Info
Synonyms
Aderoxin; Alestrol; Becilan; Beesix; Benadon; Bonasanit; Godabion; Hexavibex; Hexermin; Hexermine; Hexobion; Nestrex; Paxadon; Pydox; Pyridipca; Pyridox; Spondylonal; Vitaped; Adermin hydrochloride; Adermine hydrochloride; Aderomine hydrochloride; Component of Alestrol; Hexabione hydrochloride; PN HCl; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; Pyridoxin hydrochloride; Pyridoxine HCl; Pyridoxine chloride; Pyridoxine hydrogen chloride; Pyridoxine monohydrochloride; Pyridoxinium chloride; Pyridoxinum hydrochloricum; Pyridoxol hydrochloride; Rodex TD; AIDS006784; Campoviton 6; Vitamin V6; AIDS-006784; Cernevit-12; Pyridoxine (INN); Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (B6); Pyridoxine hydrochloride[USAN:JAN]; Pyridoxine, hydrochloride; Pyridoxine-HCl Microencapsulated; Pyridoxinum hydrochloricum (Hungarian); Pyridoxol, hydrochloride; Rodex (R); Vitamin B6-hydrochloride; Vitamin V6 (TN); Vitamin-B6 hydrochloride; Hexa-Betalin (R); Hexa-betalin (TN); Pyridoxine hydrochloride (JP15/USP); Tex Six T.R.; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE, U.S.P.; (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate; 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyridine; 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-di(hydroxymethyl)pyridine; 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroxymethyl-pyridin; 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroxymethyl-pyridin [German]; 2-Methyl-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-3-hydroxypyridine; 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxy-methyl) pyridine; 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroxymethylpyridine; 2-methyl-4,5-dimethylol-pyridin-3-ol; 3,4-Pyridinedimethanol, 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-, hydrochloride; 3-Hydroxy-4,5-dihydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine hydrochloride; 3-Hydroxy-4,5-dimethylol-.alpha.-picoline hydrochloride; 3-Hydroxy-4,5-dimethylol-alpha-picoline hydrochloride; 4,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-3-pyridinol; 4,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride; 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-3-pyridinol hydrochloride; 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-3-ol; 4-Deoxypyridoxine 5'-phosphate; 5-Hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedicarbinol hydrochloride; 5-Hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedimethanol hydrochloride; 5-Hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedimethanol, hydrochloride
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Vitamin B6 deficiency 5B5D Approved [1]
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Vitamins
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
1054
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:16709
CAS Number
CAS 65-23-6
TTD Drug ID
DMDBZMV
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1935
ACDINA Drug ID
D00572

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Carbidopa DMHRG8Q Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [7]
Patrome DM3H2U4 Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Phase 3 [8]
Benserazide DMLU8NX N. A. N. A. Phase 3 [7]
AV-201 DMDL9WU Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Phase 2 [9]
VY-AADC DMPSBTL Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Phase 2 [10]
GT-AADC DM8N3OQ Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency 5C59.00 Phase 2 [11]
PTC-AADC DM9ZHE3 Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency 5C59.00 Phase 2 [12]
ProSavin DMJ42E6 Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Phase 1/2 [13]
OXB-102 DMXF9DM Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Phase 1/2 [14]
VY-AADC01 DM0N71R Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Phase 1 [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [16]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [17]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [18]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [19]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [20]
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [21]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [22]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [23]
Meloxicam DM2AR7L Arthritis FA20 Approved [24]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [25]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Caspase-8 (CASP8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [26]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [28]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [29]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [30]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [31]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [32]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [33]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [34]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [35]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [36]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [37]
Fructose DM43AN2 Vomiting MD90 Approved [38]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [39]
Isoniazid DM5JVS3 Latent tuberculosis infection Approved [40]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [41]
Ketotifen DM74XKS Allergic conjunctivitis 9A60.02 Approved [42]
Riboflavin DM8YMWE Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [6]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [43]
Glutathione DMAHMT9 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [6]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase (DDC) TTN451K DDC_HUMAN Cofactor [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Pyridoxal phosphate phosphatase (PDXP) Main DME DE2UNSW PLPP_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PPARGC1A) OTHCDQ22 PRGC1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy and Antiquitin Deficiency Resulting in Neonatal-Onset Refractory Seizures. Brain Sci. 2021 Dec 31;12(1):65.
3 Functional COMT variant predicts response to high dose pyridoxine in Parkinson's disease. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2005 Aug 5;137B(1):1-4.
4 Purification and characterization of vitamin B6-phosphate phosphatase from human erythrocytes. J Biol Chem. 1992 Aug 5;267(22):15978-83.
5 The vitamin B6 paradox: Supplementation with high concentrations of pyridoxine leads to decreased vitamin B6 function. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Oct;44:206-212. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2017.07.009. Epub 2017 Jul 14.
6 A cardiac-specific robotized cellular assay identified families of human ligands as inducers of PGC-1 expression and mitochondrial biogenesis. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46753. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046753. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
7 Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitors in the management of Parkinson's disease. Semin Neurol. 2001;21(1):15-22.
8 The aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor carbidopa is selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Nov;6(11):4365-72.
9 UCSF report
10 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Voyager Therapeutics.
11 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of PTC Therapeutics.
12 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04903288) An Open-Label Trial to Address the Safety of the SmartFlow MR-Compatible Ventricular Cannula for Administering Eladocagene Exuparvovec to Pediatric Subjects. U.S.National Institutes of Health.
13 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Oxford BioMedica.
14 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Oxford BioMedica.
15 Safety of AADC Gene Therapy for Moderately Advanced Parkinson Disease: Three-Year Outcomes From the PD-1101 Trial. Neurology. 2022 Jan 4;98(1):e40-e50.
16 4.8% sevoflurane induces activation of autophagy in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells by the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway. Neurotoxicology. 2022 May;90:256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2022.04.008. Epub 2022 Apr 23.
17 Neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) inhibition sensitizes APL cells to anti-tumor effect of arsenic trioxide via restriction of NF-B axis: Shedding new light on resistance to Aprepitant. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2018 Oct;103:105-114. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2018.08.010. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
18 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
19 Verapamil potentiates anti-glioblastoma efficacy of temozolomide by modulating apoptotic signaling. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Oct;52:306-313. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
20 Beta-carotene and apocarotenals promote retinoid signaling in BEAS-2B human bronchioepithelial cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Nov 1;455(1):48-60.
21 Effects of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonists on apoptosis of granulosa cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 May;1042:531-7. doi: 10.1196/annals.1338.065.
22 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
23 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
24 Combining kallistatin gene therapy and meloxicam to treat hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. Cancer Sci. 2009 Nov;100(11):2226-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01306.x. Epub 2009 Aug 4.
25 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.
26 Statins activate the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis in human lymphoblasts and myeloma cells. Carcinogenesis. 2005 May;26(5):883-91. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgi036. Epub 2005 Feb 10.
27 Drug-induced caspase 8 upregulation sensitises cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells to rhTRAIL-induced apoptosis. Br J Cancer. 2011 Apr 12;104(8):1278-87. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.84.
28 Essential role of caspase-8 in p53/p73-dependent apoptosis induced by etoposide in head and neck carcinoma cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 Jul 31;10:95. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-10-95.
29 Cannabidiol Modulates the Immunophenotype and Inhibits the Activation of the Inflammasome in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Front Physiol. 2016 Nov 24;7:559. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2016.00559. eCollection 2016.
30 The anti-cancer drug gefitinib accelerates Fas-mediated apoptosis by enhancing caspase-8 activation in cancer cells. J Toxicol Sci. 2019;44(6):435-440. doi: 10.2131/jts.44.435.
31 Melatonin enhances hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukaemia HL-60 cells. Mol Cell Biochem. 2011 Jul;353(1-2):167-76. doi: 10.1007/s11010-011-0783-8. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
32 Apoptotic signaling pathways induced by nitric oxide in human lymphoblastoid cells expressing wild-type or mutant p53. Cancer Res. 2004 May 1;64(9):3022-9. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-1880.
33 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
34 Ciprofloxacin induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma cells. Br J Cancer. 2002 Feb 1;86(3):443-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600079.
35 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
36 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
37 Troglitazone induces cytotoxicity in part by promoting the degradation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor co-activator-1 protein. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Oct;161(4):771-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.00900.x.
38 Effects of four-week high-fructose diet on gene expression in skeletal muscle of healthy men. Diabetes Metab. 2008 Feb;34(1):82-5. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2007.08.004. Epub 2007 Dec 11.
39 Glucosamine-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress affects GLUT4 expression via activating transcription factor 6 in rat and human skeletal muscle cells. Diabetologia. 2010 May;53(5):955-65. doi: 10.1007/s00125-010-1676-1. Epub 2010 Feb 18.
40 AMPK activator acadesine fails to alleviate isoniazid-caused mitochondrial instability in HepG2 cells. J Appl Toxicol. 2017 Oct;37(10):1219-1224. doi: 10.1002/jat.3483. Epub 2017 May 29.
41 Essential role of cell cycle regulatory genes p21 and p27 expression in inhibition of breast cancer cells by arsenic trioxide. Med Oncol. 2011 Dec;28(4):1225-54.
42 Advantageous use of HepaRG cells for the screening and mechanistic study of drug-induced steatosis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2016 Jul 1;302:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2016.04.007. Epub 2016 Apr 16.
43 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.