General Information of Drug (ID: DME2IHD)

Drug Name
PMID27841045-Compound-129 Drug Info
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
442126
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:4353
CAS Number
CAS 5928-25-6
TTD Drug ID
DME2IHD

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Allopurinol DMLPAOB Gout FA25 Approved [3]
Febuxostat DMDEXQ0 Hyperuricaemia 5C55.Y Approved [4]
Fosdenopterin DMR0TYK Molybdenum cofactor deficiency 5B5K.A Approved [5]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 3 [6]
Oxypurinol DMURH4X Heart failure BD10-BD13 Phase 2/3 [7]
BAICALEIN DM4C7E6 Influenza virus infection 1E30-1E32 Phase 2 [8]
Topiroxostat DMA04DE Gout FA25 Phase 2 [9]
TMX-049 DME8PFQ Diabetic nephropathy GB61.Z Phase 2 [10]
LC-350189 DMHT3CB Gout FA25 Phase 1 [11]
Azaindole derivative 5 DMD2BL3 N. A. N. A. Patented [1]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [12]
Levonorgestrel DM1DP7T Atypical endometrial hyperplasia Approved [13]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [14]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [15]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [16]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [17]
Nevirapine DM6HX9B Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [18]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma Approved [19]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [20]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [22]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [23]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [24]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [25]
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [26]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [27]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [26]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [28]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [29]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [30]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Androgen receptor (AR)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [31]
Nilutamide DMFN07X Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [31]
Hydroxyflutamide DMGIZF5 Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [31]
Enzalutamide DMGL19D Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [32]
Bicalutamide DMZMSPF Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [33]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [34]
Drospirenone DM1A9W3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [35]
Nitrendipine DM21C09 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [36]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [14]
Spironolactone DM2AQ5N Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [37]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (XDH) TT7RJY8 XDH_HUMAN Inhibitor [1]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Androgen receptor (AR) OTUBKAZZ ANDR_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [2]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [2]
Prostate-specific antigen (KLK3) OTFGSBFJ KLK3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [2]

References

1 An updated patent review: xanthine oxidase inhibitors for the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout (2011-2015).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Mar;27(3):311-345.
2 Oriental herbs as a source of novel anti-androgen and prostate cancer chemopreventive agents. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2007 Sep;28(9):1365-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7254.2007.00683.x.
3 Allopurinol: xanthine oxidase inhibitor. Tex Med. 1966 Jan;62(1):100-1.
4 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Takeda (2009).
5 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2021
6 Inhibition studies of bovine xanthine oxidase by luteolin, silibinin, quercetin, and curcumin. J Nat Prod. 2009 Apr;72(4):725-31.
7 Oxypurinol as an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed production of superoxide radical. Biochem Pharmacol. 1988 Jan 15;37(2):349-52.
8 Inhibition of cow's milk xanthine oxidase by flavonoids. J Nat Prod. 1988 Mar-Apr;51(2):345-8.
9 QT/QTc study conducted in Japanese adult healthy subjects: a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor topiroxostat was not associated with QT prolongation. J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;54(4):446-52.
10 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Teijin Pharma.
11 Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tolerability of LC350189, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy subjects. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015 Aug 31;9:5033-49.
12 Arsenite and cadmium promote the development of mammary tumors. Carcinogenesis. 2020 Jul 14;41(7):1005-1014. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgz176.
13 Effects of natural products and nutraceuticals on steroid hormone-regulated gene expression. Clin Chim Acta. 2001 Oct;312(1-2):213-9. doi: 10.1016/s0009-8981(01)00626-x.
14 Prostate specific antigen expression is down-regulated by selenium through disruption of androgen receptor signaling. Cancer Res. 2004 Jan 1;64(1):19-22. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-2789.
15 Quercetin inhibits the expression and function of the androgen receptor in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Carcinogenesis. 2001 Mar;22(3):409-14. doi: 10.1093/carcin/22.3.409.
16 EPI-001 is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma modulator with inhibitory effects on androgen receptor expression and activity in prostate cancer. Oncotarget. 2015 Feb 28;6(6):3811-24.
17 Androgen receptor or estrogen receptor-beta blockade alters DHEA-, DHT-, and E(2)-induced proliferation and PSA production in human prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2007 Aug 1;67(11):1152-62. doi: 10.1002/pros.20585.
18 Nevirapine restores androgen signaling in hormone-refractory human prostate carcinoma cells both in vitro and in vivo. Prostate. 2009 May 15;69(7):744-54. doi: 10.1002/pros.20923.
19 An open-label phase II study of low-dose thalidomide in androgen-independent prostate cancer. Br J Cancer. 2003 Mar 24;88(6):822-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600817.
20 Inhibition of 5alpha-reductase enhances testosterone-induced expression of U19/Eaf2 tumor suppressor during the regrowth of LNCaP xenograft tumor in nude mice. Prostate. 2010 Oct 1;70(14):1575-85. doi: 10.1002/pros.21193.
21 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
22 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
23 Evidence of securin-mediated resistance to gefitinib-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2013 Apr 25;203(2):412-22. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2013.03.011. Epub 2013 Mar 22.
24 Cigarette smoke and asbestos activate poly-ADP-ribose polymerase in alveolar epithelial cells. J Investig Med. 2001 Jan;49(1):68-76. doi: 10.2310/6650.2001.34092.
25 Apoptotic signaling pathways induced by nitric oxide in human lymphoblastoid cells expressing wild-type or mutant p53. Cancer Res. 2004 May 1;64(9):3022-9. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-1880.
26 The antidepressants imipramine, clomipramine, and citalopram induce apoptosis in human acute myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells via caspase-3 activation. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 1999;13(6):338-47. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0461(1999)13:6<338::aid-jbt8>3.0.co;2-7.
27 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.
28 Investigation of molecular mechanisms underlying the antiproliferative effects of colchicine against PC3 prostate cancer cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Jun;73:105138. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105138. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
29 Sulindac enhances adenoviral vector expressing mda-7/IL-24-mediated apoptosis in human lung cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Feb;4(2):291-304.
30 Methotrexate induces poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-dependent, caspase 3-independent apoptosis in subsets of proliferating CD4+ T cells. Clin Exp Immunol. 2007 May;148(2):288-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03335.x. Epub 2007 Feb 7.
31 TBECH, 1,2-dibromo-4-(1,2 dibromoethyl) cyclohexane, alters androgen receptor regulation in response to mutations associated with prostate cancer. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2016 Sep 15;307:91-101. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2016.07.018. Epub 2016 Jul 27.
32 Targeting chromatin binding regulation of constitutively active AR variants to overcome prostate cancer resistance to endocrine-based therapies. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Jul 13;43(12):5880-97. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv262. Epub 2015 Apr 23.
33 Possible role of adaptive mutation in resistance to antiandrogen in prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2005 Nov 1;65(3):268-75. doi: 10.1002/pros.20282.
34 Effects of the environmental estrogens bisphenol A, o,p'-DDT, p-tert-octylphenol and coumestrol on apoptosis induction, cell proliferation and the expression of estrogen sensitive molecular parameters in the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2002 Jan;80(1):61-70. doi: 10.1016/s0960-0760(01)00173-x.
35 Identifying environmental chemicals as agonists of the androgen receptor by using a quantitative high-throughput screening platform. Toxicology. 2017 Jun 15;385:48-58. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2017.05.001. Epub 2017 May 4.
36 Quantitative high-throughput profiling of environmental chemicals and drugs that modulate farnesoid X receptor. Sci Rep. 2014 Sep 26;4:6437. doi: 10.1038/srep06437.
37 Comparison of the Hershberger assay and androgen receptor binding assay of twelve chemicals. Toxicology. 2004 Feb 15;195(2-3):177-86. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2003.09.012.