General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCJ5RLZ)

Drug Combination Name
Vemurafenib Lenalidomide
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Invasive ductal carcinoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Vemurafenib   DM62UG5 Lenalidomide   DM6Q7U4
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: BT-549
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 0.99
Bliss Independence Score: 8.01
Loewe Additivity Score: 5.58
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 5.8

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Vemurafenib
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Melanoma 2C30 Approved [2]
Vemurafenib Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) TTWCGQT BRAF_HUMAN Modulator [8]
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Vemurafenib Interacts with 3 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DT9C1TS SO1B3_HUMAN Substrate [10]
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Vemurafenib Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [11]
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Vemurafenib Interacts with 19 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) OT6XJCZH MITF_HUMAN Affects Expression [6]
Myc proto-oncogene protein (MYC) OTPV5LUK MYC_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) OT7EP05T CDK4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) OT8HPTKJ CCND1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [7]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [7]
CD70 antigen (CD70) OTHB2AL1 CD70_HUMAN Decreases Expression [15]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2) OT75U9M4 PGH2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBF1) OTWBRPAI SRBP1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [16]
Melanocyte protein PMEL (PMEL) OTCDDHHM PMEL_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Melanoma-associated antigen 1 (MAGEA1) OTXAO193 MAGA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Thyroxine 5-deiodinase (DIO3) OTNTITOT IOD3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [17]
Melanoma antigen recognized by T-cells 1 (MLANA) OT1N2S2K MAR1_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
GTPase KRas (KRAS) OT78QCN8 RASK_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [18]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) OT7S81XQ BRAF_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [19]
Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (HSPA1A) OTKGIE76 HS71A_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [20]
GTPase NRas (NRAS) OTVQ1DG3 RASN_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [18]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 19 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Lenalidomide
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma N.A. Approved [3]
Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [3]
Complex regional pain syndrome type 1 N.A. Approved [3]
Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma N.A. Approved [3]
Large granular lymphocytic leukemia 2A90.1 Approved [3]
Leukemia N.A. Approved [3]
MALT lymphoma N.A. Approved [3]
Multiple myeloma 2A83 Approved [4]
Nodal marginal zone lymphoma 2A85.0 Approved [3]
Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [3]
Plasma cell myeloma 2A83.1 Approved [3]
Primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified N.A. Approved [3]
Prolymphocytic leukaemia 2A82.1 Approved [3]
Recurrent adult burkitt lymphoma 2A85.6 Approved [3]
Small intestine lymphoma N.A. Approved [3]
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma N.A. Approved [3]
Testicular lymphoma N.A. Approved [3]
Urinary bladder neoplasm N.A. Approved [3]
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia 2A85.4 Approved [3]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Phase 3 [5]
Colon cancer 2B90.Z Investigative [3]
Lenalidomide Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) TTF8CQI TNFA_HUMAN Inhibitor [21]
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Lenalidomide Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [22]
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Lenalidomide Interacts with 13 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) OT4GLCXW FGFR1_HUMAN Affects Expression [23]
Interleukin-1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1) OTTU8959 IL1R1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A (TNFRSF1A) OT2D9DOV TNR1A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B (TNFRSF1B) OTDS2EAR TNR1B_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) OTLOPACK FGFR2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [23]
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) OTSAXDIL FGFR3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [23]
Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R) OT4WVWBO PAR1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
TGF-beta receptor type-1 (TGFBR1) OT40S1SJ TGFR1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
Interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta (IL6ST) OT1N9C70 IL6RB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
Angiopoietin-1 receptor (TEK) OT78YN57 TIE2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [24]
DNA damage-binding protein 1 (DDB1) OTTR2L3Z DDB1_HUMAN Affects Binding [25]
Sal-like protein 4 (SALL4) OTC08PR5 SALL4_HUMAN Affects Binding [26]
Protein cereblon (CRBN) OTXH9MDC CRBN_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [27]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 13 DOT(s)

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Invasive ductal carcinoma DCYOFFV HS 578T Investigative [1]
Glioma DC0R7EY SF-268 Investigative [28]
Plasma cell myeloma DCGD34V RPMI-8226 Investigative [28]
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References

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2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5893).
3 Lenalidomide FDA Label
4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7331).
5 Low-dose Lenalidomide for Non-severe COVID-19 Treatment Trial (GETAFE)
6 PLX4032 Mediated Melanoma Associated Antigen Potentiation in Patient Derived Primary Melanoma Cells. J Cancer. 2015 Oct 29;6(12):1320-30. doi: 10.7150/jca.11126. eCollection 2015.
7 Actin remodeling confers BRAF inhibitor resistance to melanoma cells through YAP/TAZ activation. EMBO J. 2016 Mar 1;35(5):462-78. doi: 10.15252/embj.201592081. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
8 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
9 Differential effects of the oncogenic BRAF inhibitor PLX4032 (vemurafenib) and its progenitor PLX4720 on ABCB1 function. J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2014;17(1):154-68.
10 Contribution of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 to the disposition of sorafenib and sorafenib-glucuronide. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 15;19(6):1458-66.
11 Vemurafenib for the treatment of melanoma. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2012 Dec;13(17):2533-43.
12 Perturbation biology nominates upstream-downstream drug combinations in RAF inhibitor resistant melanoma cells. Elife. 2015 Aug 18;4:e04640. doi: 10.7554/eLife.04640.
13 Role of the protein kinase BRAF in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2016 Aug;20(8):1017-29. doi: 10.1080/14728222.2016.1180367. Epub 2016 May 4.
14 Overcoming melanoma resistance to vemurafenib by targeting CCL2-induced miR-34a, miR-100 and miR-125b. Oncotarget. 2016 Jan 26;7(4):4428-41. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.6599.
15 Melanoma Expressed-CD70 Is Regulated by RhoA and MAPK Pathways without Affecting Vemurafenib Treatment Activity. PLoS One. 2016 Feb 1;11(2):e0148095. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148095. eCollection 2016.
16 Sustained SREBP-1-dependent lipogenesis as a key mediator of resistance to BRAF-targeted therapy. Nat Commun. 2018 Jun 27;9(1):2500. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04664-0.
17 MAPK and SHH pathways modulate type 3 deiodinase expression in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2016 Mar;23(3):135-46. doi: 10.1530/ERC-15-0162.
18 Paradoxical activation of MEK/ERK signaling induced by B-Raf inhibition enhances DR5 expression and DR5 activation-induced apoptosis in Ras-mutant cancer cells. Sci Rep. 2016 May 25;6:26803. doi: 10.1038/srep26803.
19 The BRAFT1799A mutation confers sensitivity of thyroid cancer cells to the BRAFV600E inhibitor PLX4032 (RG7204). Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Jan 28;404(4):958-62. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.12.088. Epub 2010 Dec 23.
20 HSP70 Inhibition Limits FAK-Dependent Invasion and Enhances the Response to Melanoma Treatment with BRAF Inhibitors. Cancer Res. 2016 May 1;76(9):2720-30. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-2137. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
21 Thalidomide and thalidomide analogues for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15;(2):CD007351.
22 DrugBank 5.0: a major update to the DrugBank database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D1074-D1082. (ID: DB00480)
23 Thalidomide and Its Analogs Differentially Target Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors: Thalidomide Suppresses FGFR Gene Expression while Pomalidomide Dampens FGFR2 Activity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Apr 15;32(4):589-602. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.8b00286. Epub 2019 Mar 15.
24 Circulating endothelial progenitor cells in multiple myeloma: implications and significance. Blood. 2005 Apr 15;105(8):3286-94. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-06-2101. Epub 2004 Dec 23.
25 Structure of the human Cereblon-DDB1-lenalidomide complex reveals basis for responsiveness to thalidomide analogs. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Sep;21(9):803-9. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2874. Epub 2014 Aug 10.
26 Thalidomide promotes degradation of SALL4, a transcription factor implicated in Duane Radial Ray syndrome. Elife. 2018 Aug 1;7:e38430. doi: 10.7554/eLife.38430.
27 A Dual Color Immunohistochemistry Assay for Measurement of Cereblon in Multiple Myeloma Patient Samples. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2016 Nov/Dec;24(10):695-702. doi: 10.1097/PAI.0000000000000246.
28 Loss of function mutations in VARS encoding cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase cause microcephaly, seizures, and progressive cerebral atrophy.Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;137(4):293-303. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1882-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.