General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCLFVVS)

Drug Combination Name
Mephenytoin Mycophenolic acid
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Mephenytoin   DM5UGDK Mycophenolic acid   DMRBMAU
Small molecular drug N.A.
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 1.76
Bliss Independence Score: 1.76
Loewe Additivity Score: 2.73
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 2.75

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Mephenytoin
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [2]
Mephenytoin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Voltage-gated sodium channel alpha Nav1.5 (SCN5A) TTZOVE0 SCN5A_HUMAN Blocker [14]
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Mephenytoin Interacts with 9 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [16]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [17]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
Cytochrome P450 2C18 (CYP2C18) DEZMWRE CP2CI_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [19]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Metabolism [20]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Metabolism [21]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 DME(s)
Mephenytoin Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) OTOYO4S7 CP2B6_HUMAN Decreases Methylation [22]
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Indication(s) of Mycophenolic acid
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Crohn disease DD70 Approved [3]
Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Interstitial cystitis GC00.3 Approved [5]
Large granular lymphocytic leukemia 2A90.1 Approved [4]
Leukemia N.A. Approved [6]
Lupus nephritis 4A40.0Y Approved [7]
MALT lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Myeloid leukaemia 2B33.1 Approved [8]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm 2A20 Approved [9]
Nodal marginal zone lymphoma 2A85.0 Approved [4]
Primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified N.A. Approved [4]
Recurrent adult burkitt lymphoma 2A85.6 Approved [4]
Small intestine lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Systemic lupus erythematosus 4A40.0 Approved [10]
Testicular lymphoma N.A. Approved [4]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma N.A. Investigative [11]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [12]
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) 1D64 Investigative [13]
Mycophenolic acid Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
MERS-CoV papain-like proteinase (PL-PRO) TTYJOLE R1AB_CVEMC (854-2740) Inhibitor [13]
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Mycophenolic acid Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTFI42L MRP2_HUMAN Substrate [23]
Organic anion transporter 1 (SLC22A6) DTQ23VB S22A6_HUMAN Substrate [24]
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Mycophenolic acid Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) DEB3CV1 UD2B7_HUMAN Metabolism [25]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) DE85D2P UD19_HUMAN Metabolism [25]
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References

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2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7223).
3 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
4 A standard database for drug repositioning. Sci Data. 2017 Mar 14;4:170029.
5 Early termination of a trial of mycophenolate mofetil for treatment of interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome: lessons learned. J Urol. 2011 Mar;185(3):901-6.
6 New conjugates of mycophenolic acid and their antiproliferative activity. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2016 Nov;18(11):1057-62.
7 2019 Update of the Joint European League Against Rheumatism and European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association (EULAR/ERA-EDTA) recommendations for the management of lupus nephritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Jun;79(6):713-723.
8 Mycophenolic Acid overcomes imatinib and nilotinib resistance of chronic myeloid leukemia cells by apoptosis or a senescent-like cell cycle arrest. Leuk Res Treatment. 2012;2012:861301.
9 Thiotepa, Busulfan, and Fludarabine Conditioning Regimen in T Cell-Replete HLA-Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Jul;25(7):1407-1415.
10 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Management in Pregnancy. Int J Womens Health. 2022 Feb 15;14:199-211.
11 Identification of potential drugs for diffuse large b-cell lymphoma based on bioinformatics and Connectivity Map database. Pathol Res Pract. 2018 Nov;214(11):1854-1867.
12 Associations between immune-suppressive and stimulating drugs and novel COVID-19-a systematic review of current evidence. Ecancermedicalscience. 2020 Mar 27;14:1022.
13 SARS and MERS: recent insights into emerging coronaviruses. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2016 Aug;14(8):523-34.
14 Lacosamide: a new approach to target voltage-gated sodium currents in epileptic disorders. CNS Drugs. 2009;23(7):555-68.
15 Species differences in stereoselective metabolism of mephenytoin by cytochrome P450 (CYP2C and CYP3A). J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1993 Jan;264(1):89-94.
16 Comparison of (S)-mephenytoin and proguanil oxidation in vitro: contribution of several CYP isoforms. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Aug;48(2):158-67.
17 Ethnic differences in genetic polymorphisms of CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP3As and MDR1/ABCB1. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2004 Apr;19(2):83-95.
18 Cytochrome P450 metabolic dealkylation of nine N-nitrosodialkylamines by human liver microsomes. Carcinogenesis. 1996 Sep;17(9):2029-34.
19 Evidence that CYP2C19 is the major (S)-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase in humans. Biochemistry. 1994 Feb 22;33(7):1743-52.
20 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
21 Cytochromes P450 mediating the N-demethylation of amitriptyline. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Feb;43(2):137-44.
22 Evaluation of cytochrome P450 probe substrates commonly used by the pharmaceutical industry to study in vitro drug interactions. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Dec;30(12):1311-9.
23 C-440T/T-331C polymorphisms in the UGT1A9 gene affect the pharmacokinetics of mycophenolic acid in kidney transplantation. Pharmacogenomics. 2007 Sep;8(9):1127-41.
24 Interaction and transport characteristics of mycophenolic acid and its glucuronide via human organic anion transporters hOAT1 and hOAT3. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Jun 30;74(1):161-8.
25 Diabetes mellitus reduces activity of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 in liver and kidney leading to decreased formation of mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide metabolite. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Mar;39(3):448-55.