General Information of Drug (ID: DML2NIB)

Drug Name
Aminophylline Drug Info
Synonyms
Aminocardol; Aminodur; Aminofilina; Aminofillina; Aminophyllin; Ammophyllin; Cardiofilina; Cardiomin; Cardophylin; Cardophyllin; Carena; Cariomin; DOBO; Diaphilline; Diaphyllin; Diaphylline; Diophllin; Diophyllin; Diuxanthine; Ethophylline; Eufilina; Euphyllin; Euphylline; Euphyllinum; Eurphyllin; Euufilin; Euufillin; Genophyllin; Grifomin; Inophylline; Lasodex; Linampheta; Lixaminol; Metaphyllin; Metaphylline; Minaphil; Miofilin; Neophyiline; Norofilina; Peterphyllin; Phylcardin; Phyllindon; Phyllocontin; Phyllotemp; Somophyllin; Stenovasan; Syntophyllin; Theodrox; Theolamine; Theolone; Theomin; Theophyldine; Thephyldine; Truphylline; Vasofilina; A 1755; BY 108; Minomal(TN); Phyllocontin (TN); TH/100; Truphylline (TN)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Bronchial asthma CA23 Approved [1]
Bronchitis CA20 Approved [2]
Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [2]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [2]
Pulmonary disease 1B10-1F85 Approved [2]
Pulmonary emphysema CA21.Z Approved [2]
Severe asthma CA23 Approved [2]
Asthma CA23 Phase 2 [3]
Therapeutic Class
Bronchodilator Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
9433
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:2659
CAS Number
CAS 317-34-0
TTD Drug ID
DML2NIB
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0090

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cilostazol DMZMSCT Intermittent claudication BD40.00 Approved [7]
Anagrelide DMSQ8MD Thrombocythemia 3B63 Approved [8]
Enoximone DMQVZJD Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [9]
VESNARINONE DMBKX3C Cardiac failure BD10-BD13 Approved [10]
BEMORADAN DMUL6GY Heart failure BD10-BD13 Phase 2 [11]
CI-930 DMADPQX N. A. N. A. Discontinued in Phase 2 [12]
EMD-53998 DMVS8IE Cardiovascular disease BA00-BE2Z Discontinued in Phase 1 [11]
IMAZODAN DMWTFO3 N. A. N. A. Terminated [13]
LAS-31180 DMW2K1L Heart failure BD10-BD13 Terminated [14]
BMY-20844 DMDPJ8M N. A. N. A. Terminated [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [17]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [18]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [19]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [20]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [21]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [22]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [23]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [24]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [25]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [26]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [27]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [28]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [29]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [30]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [23]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [31]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [32]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [33]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [34]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Phosphodiesterase 3A (PDE3A) TT06AWU PDE3A_HUMAN Inhibitor [4]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) DEVDYN7 CP2E1_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [6]

References

1 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 081142.
2 Aminophylline FDA Label
3 Adenosine receptors: development of selective agonists and antagonists. Prog Clin Biol Res. 1987;230:41-63.
4 Topical fat reduction from the waist. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2007 May;9(3):300-3.
5 Theophylline metabolism in human liver microsomes: inhibition studies. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1996 Mar;276(3):912-7.
6 Lack of effect of olanzapine on the pharmacokinetics of a single aminophylline dose in healthy men. Pharmacotherapy. 1998 Nov-Dec;18(6):1237-48.
7 A new generation of phosphodiesterase inhibitors: multiple molecular forms of phosphodiesterase and the potential for drug selectivity. J Med Chem. 1985 May;28(5):537-45.
8 Hydroxyurea compared with anagrelide in high-risk essential thrombocythemia. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jul 7;353(1):33-45.
9 Inhibitors of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. 2. Structural variations of N-cyclohexyl-N-methyl-4-[(1,2,3,5-tetrahydro- 2-oxoimidazo[2,1-b]quinazolin... J Med Chem. 1987 Feb;30(2):303-18.
10 Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 6-(benzyloxy)-4-methylquinolin-2(1H)-one derivatives as PDE3 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jan 15;18(2):855-62.
11 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
12 Cardiotonic agents. 9. Synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of (E)-4,5-dihydro-6-[2-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl]ethenyl]-3 (2H)-pyridazi... J Med Chem. 1989 Feb;32(2):342-50.
13 3,4-Dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-ones as combined inhibitors of thromboxane A2 synthase and cAMP phosphodiesterase. J Med Chem. 1992 Feb 21;35(4):620-8.
14 Pharmacological profile of LAS 31180, a new inotropic/vasodilator quinolone derivative. Arzneimittelforschung. 2000 Nov;50(11):980-6.
15 Inhibitors of blood platelet cAMP phosphodiesterase. 3. 1,3-Dihydro-2H-imidazo[4,5-b]quinolin-2-one derivatives with enhanced aqueous solubility. J Med Chem. 1992 Jul 10;35(14):2688-96.
16 Roles of cytochromes P450 1A2, 2A6, and 2C8 in 5-fluorouracil formation from tegafur, an anticancer prodrug, in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Dec;28(12):1457-63.
17 Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on prostaglandin synthesis and cyclooxygenase-mediated DNA adduct formation by heterocyclic aromatic amines in human adenocarcinoma colon cells. Mol Carcinog. 2004 Jul;40(3):180-8.
18 Endoxifen and other metabolites of tamoxifen inhibit human hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase 2A1 (hSULT2A1). Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 Nov;42(11):1843-50.
19 Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity and risk factors for breast cancer: a cross-sectional study. Breast Cancer Res. 2004;6(4):R352-65.
20 PharmGKB summary: pathways of acetaminophen metabolism at the therapeutic versus toxic doses. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2015 Aug;25(8):416-26.
21 The effect of apigenin on pharmacokinetics of imatinib and its metabolite N-desmethyl imatinib in rats. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:789184.
22 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
23 The influence of metabolic gene polymorphisms on urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers. Sci Total Environ. 2007 Aug 1;381(1-3):38-46.
24 Identification of P450 enzymes involved in metabolism of verapamil in humans. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;348(3):332-7.
25 Metabolism and metabolic inhibition of xanthotoxol in human liver microsomes. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:5416509.
26 Chronic ethanol feeding and folate deficiency activate hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway in micropigs. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2005 Jul;289(1):G54-63.
27 Cytochrome P450 2E1 null mice provide novel protection against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and apoptosis. Kidney Int. 2003 May;63(5):1687-96.
28 Genotoxicity of tamoxifen, tamoxifen epoxide and toremifene in human lymphoblastoid cells containing human cytochrome P450s. Carcinogenesis. 1994 Jan;15(1):5-9.
29 Acetaminophen induced acute liver failure via oxidative stress and JNK activation: protective role of taurine by the suppression of cytochrome P450 2E1. Free Radic Res. 2010 Mar;44(3):340-55.
30 A study on the metabolism of etoposide and possible interactions with antitumor or supporting agents by human liver microsomes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Sep;286(3):1294-300.
31 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
32 Novel metabolic pathway of estrone and 17beta-estradiol catalyzed by cytochrome P-450. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Feb;28(2):110-2.
33 Inhibition of cytochrome P450 2E1 by propofol in human and porcine liver microsomes. Biochem Pharmacol. 2002 Oct 1;64(7):1151-6.
34 CYP2E1 and clinical features in alcoholics. Neuropsychobiology. 2003;47(2):86-9.