General Information of Drug (ID: DMYWQ0O)

Drug Name
Tetrabenazine Drug Info
Synonyms
Nitoman; Rubigen; Tetrabenazina; Tetrabenazinum; Tetrabenzaine; Tetrabenzine; Xenazine; Tetra Benazin; Nitoman (TN); Ro 1-9569; Tetrabenazina [INN-Spanish]; Tetrabenazine (INN); Tetrabenazine [INN:BAN]; Tetrabenazinum [INN-Latin]; Xenazine (TN); Nitoman, Xenazine, Tetrabenazine; Ro 1-9569/12; 1,3,4,6,7,11b-Hexahydro-3-isobutyl-9,10-dimethoxy-2H-benzo(a)quinolizin-2-one; 1,3,4,6,7,11b-Hexahydro-3-isobutyl-9,10-dimethoxy-2H-benzo[a]quinolizin-2-one; 1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-9,10-dimethoxy-3-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-Benzo[a]quinolizin-2-one; 2-Oxo-3-isobutyl-9,10-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydro-11bH-benzo[a]quinolizine; 2-Oxo-3-isobutyl-9,10-dimethoxy-1,3,4,6,7,11-beta-hexahydro-2H-benzoquinolizine; 2-Oxo-3-isobutyl-9,10-dimethoxy-1,3,4,6,7,11.beta.-hexahydro-2H-benzoquinolizine; 2H-Benzo(a)quinolizin-2-one, 1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-9,10-dimethoxy-3-(2-methylpropyl)-(9CI); 9,10-dimethoxy-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one; 9,10-dimethoxy-3-(2-methylpropyl)-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydrobenzo[a]quinolizin-2-one
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Huntington disease 8A01.10 Approved [1]
Hyperkinetic movement disorder 6B60.8 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Nephropathic cystinosis therapy
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
6018
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:64028
CAS Number
CAS 718635-93-9
TTD Drug ID
DMYWQ0O
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01035
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1567
ACDINA Drug ID
D00667

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Deutetrabenazine DMUPFLI Huntington disease 8A01.10 Approved [5]
Reserpine DM6VM38 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [2]
Alseroxylon DMB47TQ Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [6]
Valbenazine Tosylate DMQSA2V Tardive dyskinesia 8A02.10 Approved [5]
Alkavervir DMB4HFI High blood pressure BA00 Approved [5]
Ingrezza DMVPLNC Tardive dyskinesia 8A02.10 Phase 4 [7]
NBI-98854 DMVO1C0 Movement disorder 8A07-8A0Z Phase 3 [8]
AV 133 DM0EQ9X Alzheimer disease 8A20 Phase 3 [9]
Lobeline DMT3KB4 Substance use disorder 6C4Z Phase 2 [10]
SOM3355 DMKCBSM Huntington disease 8A01.10 Phase 2 [11]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [12]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [13]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [14]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [15]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [16]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [17]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [18]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [19]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [20]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Norepinephrine DMOUC09 Alopecia ED70 Approved [4]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [4]
Methamphetamine DMPM4SK Anxiety Approved [22]
Ergotidine DM78IME Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [23]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Delirium Approved [23]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [24]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [25]
Dextroamphetamine DMMIHVP Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [23]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [26]
Cocaine DMSOX7I Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [27]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Synaptic vesicle amine transporter (SLC18A2) TTNZRI3 VMAT2_HUMAN Blocker [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) Main DME DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter (SLC18A2) OTUOMMM6 VMAT2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4834).
2 Dopamine signaling is required for depolarization-induced slow current in cerebellar Purkinje cells. J Neurosci. 2009 Jul 1;29(26):8530-8.
3 Role of tetrabenazine for Huntington's disease-associated chorea. Ann Pharmacother. 2010 Jun;44(6):1080-9.
4 The effect of rare human sequence variants on the function of vesicular monoamine transporter 2. Pharmacogenetics. 2004 Sep;14(9):587-94. doi: 10.1097/00008571-200409000-00003.
5 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
6 Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34.
7 VMAT2 Inhibitors and the Path to Ingrezza (Valbenazine). Prog Med Chem. 2018;57(1):87-111.
8 NBI-98854, a selective monoamine transport inhibitor for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Mov Disord. 2015 Oct;30(12):1681-7.
9 Brain imaging of vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 in healthy aging subjects by 18F-FP-(+)-DTBZ PET. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 30;8(9):e75952.
10 Design, synthesis and interaction at the vesicular monoamine transporter-2 of lobeline analogs: potential pharmacotherapies for the treatment of psychostimulant abuse. Curr Top Med Chem. 2011;11(9):1103-27.
11 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
12 Inhibitory effects of anticancer drugs on dextromethorphan-O-demethylase activity in human liver microsomes. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1993;32(6):491-5.
13 Effect of genetic polymorphism on the metabolism of endogenous neuroactive substances, progesterone and p-tyramine, catalyzed by CYP2D6. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2004 Oct 22;129(1-2):117-23.
14 CYP2D6 polymorphisms and tamoxifen metabolism: clinical relevance. Curr Oncol Rep. 2010 Jan;12(1):7-15.
15 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
16 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
17 Inhibition of cytochrome P450 2D6: structure-activity studies using a series of quinidine and quinine analogues. Chem Res Toxicol. 2003 Apr;16(4):450-9.
18 Effects of propofol on human hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 activities. Xenobiotica. 1998 Sep;28(9):845-53.
19 Pharmacogenetics of schizophrenia. Am J Med Genet. 2000 Spring;97(1):98-106.
20 Roles of CYP2A6 and CYP2B6 in nicotine C-oxidation by human liver microsomes. Arch Toxicol. 1999 Mar;73(2):65-70.
21 Structure-activity relationship for human cytochrome P450 substrates and inhibitors. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):69-82.
22 Assessing Vesicular Monoamine Transport and Toxicity Using Fluorescent False Neurotransmitters. Chem Res Toxicol. 2021 May 17;34(5):1256-1264. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00380. Epub 2020 Dec 30.
23 Synaptic vesicular monoamine transporter expression: distribution and pharmacologic profile. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1994 Mar;22(1-4):219-26. doi: 10.1016/0169-328x(94)90050-7.
24 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
25 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
26 Gene expression profile of human lymphoid CEM cells sensitive and resistant to glucocorticoid-evoked apoptosis. Genomics. 2003 Jun;81(6):543-55.
27 Loss of striatal vesicular monoamine transporter protein (VMAT2) in human cocaine users. Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Jan;160(1):47-55. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.1.47.