General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTV01EFP)

DOT Name Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L)
Synonyms EC 6.3.4.3; Formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase
Gene Name MTHFD1L
Related Disease
Acute coronary syndrome ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Carcinoma of esophagus ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Coronary heart disease ( )
Depression ( )
Esophageal cancer ( )
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Megaloblastic anemia ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Neoplasm of esophagus ( )
Neural tube defect ( )
Peripheral arterial disease ( )
Severe combined immunodeficiency ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Bladder cancer ( )
Myocardial infarction ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Urinary bladder cancer ( )
Urinary bladder neoplasm ( )
UniProt ID
C1TM_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
EC Number
6.3.4.3
Pfam ID
PF01268 ; PF00763 ; PF02882
Sequence
MGTRLPLVLRQLRRPPQPPGPPRRLRVPCRASSGGGGGGGGGREGLLGQRRPQDGQARSS
CSPGGRTPAARDSIVREVIQNSKEVLSLLQEKNPAFKPVLAIIQAGDDNLMQEINQNLAE
EAGLNITHICLPPDSSEAEIIDEILKINEDTRVHGLALQISENLFSNKVLNALKPEKDVD
GVTDINLGKLVRGDAHECFVSPVAKAVIELLEKSGVNLDGKKILVVGAHGSLEAALQCLF
QRKGSMTMSIQWKTRQLQSKLHEADIVVLGSPKPEEIPLTWIQPGTTVLNCSHDFLSGKV
GCGSPRIHFGGLIEEDDVILLAAALRIQNMVSSGRRWLREQQHRRWRLHCLKLQPLSPVP
SDIEISRGQTPKAVDVLAKEIGLLADEIEIYGKSKAKVRLSVLERLKDQADGKYVLVAGI
TPTPLGEGKSTVTIGLVQALTAHLNVNSFACLRQPSQGPTFGVKGGAAGGGYAQVIPMEE
FNLHLTGDIHAITAANNLLAAAIDTRILHENTQTDKALYNRLVPLVNGVREFSEIQLARL
KKLGINKTDPSTLTEEEVSKFARLDIDPSTITWQRVLDTNDRFLRKITIGQGNTEKGHYR
QAQFDIAVASEIMAVLALTDSLADMKARLGRMVVASDKSGQPVTADDLGVTGALTVLMKD
AIKPNLMQTLEGTPVFVHAGPFANIAHGNSSVLADKIALKLVGEEGFVVTEAGFGADIGM
EKFFNIKCRASGLVPNVVVLVATVRALKMHGGGPSVTAGVPLKKEYTEENIQLVADGCCN
LQKQIQITQLFGVPVVVALNVFKTDTRAEIDLVCELAKRAGAFDAVPCYHWSVGGKGSVD
LARAVREAASKRSRFQFLYDVQVPIVDKIRTIAQAVYGAKDIELSPEAQAKIDRYTQQGF
GNLPICMAKTHLSLSHQPDKKGVPRDFILPISDVRASIGAGFIYPLVGTMSTMPGLPTRP
CFYDIDLDTETEQVKGLF
Function
May provide the missing metabolic reaction required to link the mitochondria and the cytoplasm in the mammalian model of one-carbon folate metabolism complementing thus the enzymatic activities of MTHFD2.
Tissue Specificity Detected in most tissues, highest expression found in placenta, thymus and brain. Low expression is found in liver and skeletal muscle. Up-regulated in colon adenocarcinoma.
KEGG Pathway
One carbon pool by folate (hsa00670 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Biosynthesis of cofactors (hsa01240 )
Reactome Pathway
Metabolism of folate and pterines (R-HSA-196757 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

20 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Acute coronary syndrome DIS7DYEW Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [2]
Carcinoma of esophagus DISS6G4D Strong Biomarker [3]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Biomarker [4]
Coronary heart disease DIS5OIP1 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Depression DIS3XJ69 Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Esophageal cancer DISGB2VN Strong Biomarker [3]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DIS5N2GV Strong Altered Expression [3]
Megaloblastic anemia DISVIZPC Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [3]
Neoplasm of esophagus DISOLKAQ Strong Biomarker [3]
Neural tube defect DIS5J95E Strong Biomarker [8]
Peripheral arterial disease DIS78WFB Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Severe combined immunodeficiency DIS6MF4Q Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 moderate Biomarker [10]
Bladder cancer DISUHNM0 Limited Altered Expression [11]
Myocardial infarction DIS655KI Limited Genetic Variation [12]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Limited Genetic Variation [13]
Urinary bladder cancer DISDV4T7 Limited Altered Expression [11]
Urinary bladder neoplasm DIS7HACE Limited Altered Expression [11]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 20 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
3 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [14]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [22]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 decreases the phosphorylation of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [33]
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23 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [15]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [16]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [17]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [18]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [19]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [20]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [15]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [21]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [23]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Approved Vorinostat decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [24]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [25]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [26]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine affects the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [27]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Approved Irinotecan decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [28]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [29]
SNDX-275 DMH7W9X Phase 3 SNDX-275 decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [24]
OTX-015 DMI8RG1 Phase 1/2 OTX-015 decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [30]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [31]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [32]
THAPSIGARGIN DMDMQIE Preclinical THAPSIGARGIN increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [34]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [35]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [36]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde decreases the expression of Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial (MTHFD1L). [37]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 Drug(s)

References

1 Rs6922269 marker at the MTHFD1L gene predict cardiovascular mortality in males after acute coronary syndrome.Mol Biol Rep. 2015 Aug;42(8):1289-93. doi: 10.1007/s11033-015-3870-1. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
2 A novel mitochondrial C1-tetrahydrofolate synthetase is upregulated in human colon adenocarcinoma.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Feb 27;315(1):204-11. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.01.035.
3 The role of mitochondrial folate enzyme MTHFD1L in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Scand J Gastroenterol. 2018 May;53(5):533-540. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2017.1407440. Epub 2017 Nov 24.
4 MTHFD1L, A Folate Cycle Enzyme, Is Involved in Progression of Colorectal Cancer.Transl Oncol. 2019 Nov;12(11):1461-1467. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2019.07.011. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
5 Genetic polymorphism rs6922269 in the MTHFD1L gene is associated with survival and baseline active vitamin B12 levels in post-acute coronary syndromes patients.PLoS One. 2014 Mar 11;9(3):e89029. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089029. eCollection 2014.
6 Distinct effects of folate pathway genes MTHFR and MTHFD1L on ruminative response style: a potential risk mechanism for depression.Transl Psychiatry. 2016 Mar 1;6(3):e745. doi: 10.1038/tp.2016.19.
7 Update and new concepts in vitamin responsive disorders of folate transport and metabolism.J Inherit Metab Dis. 2012 Jul;35(4):665-70. doi: 10.1007/s10545-011-9418-1. Epub 2011 Nov 23.
8 Formate and its role in amino acid metabolism.Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2020 Jan;23(1):23-28. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0000000000000611.
9 Genetic Variants in the Bone Morphogenic Protein Gene Family Modify the Association between Residential Exposure to Traffic and Peripheral Arterial Disease.PLoS One. 2016 Apr 15;11(4):e0152670. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152670. eCollection 2016.
10 Folate cycle enzyme MTHFD1L confers metabolic advantages in hepatocellular carcinoma.J Clin Invest. 2017 May 1;127(5):1856-1872. doi: 10.1172/JCI90253. Epub 2017 Apr 10.
11 Expression and Role of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase 1 Like (MTHFD1L) in Bladder Cancer.Transl Oncol. 2019 Nov;12(11):1416-1424. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2019.07.012. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
12 Association of SNP rs17465637 on chromosome 1q41 and rs599839 on 1p13.3 with myocardial infarction in an American caucasian population.Ann Hum Genet. 2011 Jul;75(4):475-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2011.00646.x. Epub 2011 Apr 4.
13 Genome-wide association study of schizophrenia in Ashkenazi Jews.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2015 Dec;168(8):649-59. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32349. Epub 2015 Jul 21.
14 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
15 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
16 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
17 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
18 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
19 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
20 The thioxotriazole copper(II) complex A0 induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and paraptotic death in human cancer cells. J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 4;284(36):24306-19.
21 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
22 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
23 Chronic occupational exposure to arsenic induces carcinogenic gene signaling networks and neoplastic transformation in human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jun 1;261(2):204-16.
24 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
25 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
26 Global molecular effects of tocilizumab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis synovium. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;66(1):15-23.
27 Acute hypersensitivity of pluripotent testicular cancer-derived embryonal carcinoma to low-dose 5-aza deoxycytidine is associated with global DNA Damage-associated p53 activation, anti-pluripotency and DNA demethylation. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e53003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053003. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
28 Clinical determinants of response to irinotecan-based therapy derived from cell line models. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;14(20):6647-55.
29 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
30 OTX015 (MK-8628), a novel BET inhibitor, displays in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects alone and in combination with conventional therapies in glioblastoma models. Int J Cancer. 2016 Nov 1;139(9):2047-55. doi: 10.1002/ijc.30256. Epub 2016 Jul 30.
31 Transcriptional signature of human macrophages exposed to the environmental contaminant benzo(a)pyrene. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):247-59.
32 BET bromodomain inhibition as a therapeutic strategy to target c-Myc. Cell. 2011 Sep 16;146(6):904-17.
33 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
34 Endoplasmic reticulum stress impairs insulin signaling through mitochondrial damage in SH-SY5Y cells. Neurosignals. 2012;20(4):265-80.
35 Low-dose Bisphenol A exposure alters the functionality and cellular environment in a human cardiomyocyte model. Environ Pollut. 2023 Oct 15;335:122359. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122359. Epub 2023 Aug 9.
36 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
37 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.