General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT2J7JPD)

DOT Name Aquaporin-3 (AQP3)
Synonyms AQP-3; Aquaglyceroporin-3
Gene Name AQP3
UniProt ID
AQP3_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Pfam ID
PF00230
Sequence
MGRQKELVSRCGEMLHIRYRLLRQALAECLGTLILVMFGCGSVAQVVLSRGTHGGFLTIN
LAFGFAVTLGILIAGQVSGAHLNPAVTFAMCFLAREPWIKLPIYTLAQTLGAFLGAGIVF
GLYYDAIWHFADNQLFVSGPNGTAGIFATYPSGHLDMINGFFDQFIGTASLIVCVLAIVD
PYNNPVPRGLEAFTVGLVVLVIGTSMGFNSGYAVNPARDFGPRLFTALAGWGSAVFTTGQ
HWWWVPIVSPLLGSIAGVFVYQLMIGCHLEQPPPSNEEENVKLAHVKHKEQI
Function
Water channel required to promote glycerol permeability and water transport across cell membranes. Acts as a glycerol transporter in skin and plays an important role in regulating SC (stratum corneum) and epidermal glycerol content. Involved in skin hydration, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. Provides kidney medullary collecting duct with high permeability to water, thereby permitting water to move in the direction of an osmotic gradient. Slightly permeable to urea and may function as a water and urea exit mechanism in antidiuresis in collecting duct cells. It may play an important role in gastrointestinal tract water transport and in glycerol metabolism.
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed in epithelial cells of kidney (collecting ducts) and airways, in keratinocytes, immature dendritic cells and erythrocytes. Isoform 2 is not detectable in erythrocytes at the protein level.
KEGG Pathway
Vasopressin-regulated water reabsorption (hsa04962 )
Reactome Pathway
Passive transport by Aquaporins (R-HSA-432047 )
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins (R-HSA-432040 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Aquaporin-3 (AQP3) affects the response to substance of Arsenic. [35]
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1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [1]
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42 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [2]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [3]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [4]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [5]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [6]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [7]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [8]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [9]
Carbamazepine DMZOLBI Approved Carbamazepine affects the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [10]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [11]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [12]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [13]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Approved Dexamethasone increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [14]
Bortezomib DMNO38U Approved Bortezomib increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [15]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Approved Hydroquinone decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [16]
Azathioprine DMMZSXQ Approved Azathioprine increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [17]
Amphotericin B DMTAJQE Approved Amphotericin B decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [18]
Lucanthone DMZLBUO Approved Lucanthone increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [19]
Ampicillin DMHWE7P Approved Ampicillin decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [8]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [20]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [21]
Epigallocatechin gallate DMCGWBJ Phase 3 Epigallocatechin gallate increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [21]
Curcumin DMQPH29 Phase 3 Curcumin decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [22]
Guaiacol DMN4E7T Phase 3 Guaiacol increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [21]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [21]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 Phase 2 Tocopherol increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [12]
Puerarin DMJIMXH Phase 2 Puerarin increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [21]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [23]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [24]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Phase 1 Trial Leflunomide increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [25]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A affects the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [26]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [27]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [28]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [29]
Acetaldehyde DMJFKG4 Investigative Acetaldehyde decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [30]
D-glucose DMMG2TO Investigative D-glucose increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [31]
OXYQUINOLINE DMZVS9Y Investigative OXYQUINOLINE decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [8]
Resorcinol DMM37C0 Investigative Resorcinol increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [17]
Arachidonic acid DMUOQZD Investigative Arachidonic acid decreases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [32]
Chlorogenic acid DM2Y3P4 Investigative Chlorogenic acid increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [21]
[3H]cAMP DMZRQU7 Investigative [3H]cAMP increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [33]
Serotonin DMOFCRY Investigative Serotonin increases the expression of Aquaporin-3 (AQP3). [34]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 42 Drug(s)

References

1 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
2 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
3 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
4 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
5 RNA sequence analysis of inducible pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes reveals altered expression of DNA damage and cell cycle genes in response to doxorubicin. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018 Oct 1;356:44-53.
6 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
7 Research resource: STR DNA profile and gene expression comparisons of human BG-1 cells and a BG-1/MCF-7 clonal variant. Mol Endocrinol. 2014 Dec;28(12):2072-81.
8 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
9 In vitro study of transporters involved in intestinal absorption of inorganic arsenic. Chem Res Toxicol. 2012 Feb 20;25(2):446-53. doi: 10.1021/tx200491f. Epub 2012 Jan 26.
10 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
11 Peripheral blood expression of nuclear factor-kappab-regulated genes is associated with rheumatoid arthritis disease activity and responds differentially to anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha versus methotrexate. J Rheumatol. 2007 Sep;34(9):1817-22. Epub 2007 Aug 1.
12 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
13 Progesterone regulation of implantation-related genes: new insights into the role of oestrogen. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2007 Apr;64(7-8):1009-32.
14 Induction of aquaporin 3 by corticosteroid in a human airway epithelial cell line. Am J Physiol. 1997 Nov;273(5):L1090-5. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.1997.273.5.L1090.
15 The proapoptotic effect of zoledronic acid is independent of either the bone microenvironment or the intrinsic resistance to bortezomib of myeloma cells and is enhanced by the combination with arsenic trioxide. Exp Hematol. 2011 Jan;39(1):55-65.
16 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
17 A transcriptomics-based in vitro assay for predicting chemical genotoxicity in vivo. Carcinogenesis. 2012 Jul;33(7):1421-9.
18 Differential expression of microRNAs and their predicted targets in renal cells exposed to amphotericin B and its complex with copper (II) ions. Toxicol Mech Methods. 2017 Sep;27(7):537-543. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2017.1333554. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
19 Lucanthone is a novel inhibitor of autophagy that induces cathepsin D-mediated apoptosis. J Biol Chem. 2011 Feb 25;286(8):6602-13.
20 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
21 Examining the genomic influence of skin antioxidants in vitro. Mediators Inflamm. 2010;2010.
22 Curcumin attenuates EGF-induced AQP3 up-regulation and cell migration in human ovarian cancer cells. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2008 Oct;62(5):857-65. doi: 10.1007/s00280-007-0674-6. Epub 2008 Jan 23.
23 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111297. Epub 2020 Mar 28.
24 MCM5 as a target of BET inhibitors in thyroid cancer cells. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2016 Apr;23(4):335-47. doi: 10.1530/ERC-15-0322. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
25 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
26 Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomic changes induced by low and high doses of bisphenol A in HepG2 spheroids in vitro and rat liver in vivo. Environ Res. 2019 Jun;173:124-134. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.035. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
27 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
28 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
29 Transcriptome and DNA methylation changes modulated by sulforaphane induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage, and suppression of proliferation in human liver cancer cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Feb;136:111047. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.111047. Epub 2019 Dec 12.
30 Transcriptome profile analysis of saturated aliphatic aldehydes reveals carbon number-specific molecules involved in pulmonary toxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2014 Aug 18;27(8):1362-70.
31 Expression of aquaporin-3 in human peritoneal mesothelial cells and its up-regulation by glucose in vitro. Kidney Int. 2002 Oct;62(4):1431-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2002.kid564.x.
32 Arachidonic acid-induced gene expression in colon cancer cells. Carcinogenesis. 2006 Oct;27(10):1950-60.
33 Enhancement of aquaporin-3 by vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in a human colonic epithelial cell line. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2003 Feb;18(2):203-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.02949.x.
34 Morphine-Induced Constipation Develops With Increased Aquaporin-3 Expression in the Colon via Increased Serotonin Secretion. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jun;145(2):337-47. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv055. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
35 A case-control study of polymorphisms in xenobiotic and arsenic metabolism genes and arsenic-related bladder cancer in New Hampshire. Toxicol Lett. 2012 Apr 5;210(1):100-6. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.01.015. Epub 2012 Jan 28.