General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT4WVWBO)

DOT Name Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R)
Synonyms PAR-1; Coagulation factor II receptor; Thrombin receptor
Gene Name F2R
UniProt ID
PAR1_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
1NRN; 1NRO; 1NRP; 1NRQ; 1NRR; 3BEF; 3HKI; 3HKJ; 3LU9; 3VW7
Pfam ID
PF00001
Sequence
MGPRRLLLVAACFSLCGPLLSARTRARRPESKATNATLDPRSFLLRNPNDKYEPFWEDEE
KNESGLTEYRLVSINKSSPLQKQLPAFISEDASGYLTSSWLTLFVPSVYTGVFVVSLPLN
IMAIVVFILKMKVKKPAVVYMLHLATADVLFVSVLPFKISYYFSGSDWQFGSELCRFVTA
AFYCNMYASILLMTVISIDRFLAVVYPMQSLSWRTLGRASFTCLAIWALAIAGVVPLLLK
EQTIQVPGLNITTCHDVLNETLLEGYYAYYFSAFSAVFFFVPLIISTVCYVSIIRCLSSS
AVANRSKKSRALFLSAAVFCIFIICFGPTNVLLIAHYSFLSHTSTTEAAYFAYLLCVCVS
SISCCIDPLIYYYASSECQRYVYSILCCKESSDPSSYNSSGQLMASKMDTCSSNLNNSIY
KKLLT
Function High affinity receptor for activated thrombin coupled to G proteins that stimulate phosphoinositide hydrolysis. May play a role in platelets activation and in vascular development.
Tissue Specificity Platelets and vascular endothelial cells.
KEGG Pathway
Rap1 sig.ling pathway (hsa04015 )
Calcium sig.ling pathway (hsa04020 )
cAMP sig.ling pathway (hsa04024 )
Phospholipase D sig.ling pathway (hsa04072 )
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction (hsa04080 )
PI3K-Akt sig.ling pathway (hsa04151 )
Complement and coagulation cascades (hsa04610 )
Platelet activation (hsa04611 )
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton (hsa04810 )
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection (hsa05130 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Reactome Pathway
Peptide ligand-binding receptors (R-HSA-375276 )
G alpha (q) signalling events (R-HSA-416476 )
Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) (R-HSA-456926 )
Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation (R-HSA-140875 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 4 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Etoposide DMNH3PG Approved Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R) affects the response to substance of Etoposide. [29]
Mitomycin DMH0ZJE Approved Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R) affects the response to substance of Mitomycin. [29]
Docetaxel DMDI269 Approved Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R) decreases the response to substance of Docetaxel. [30]
Clopidogrel DMOL54H Approved Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R) affects the response to substance of Clopidogrel. [31]
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34 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [1]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [2]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [3]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [4]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [5]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [6]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [7]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [8]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [9]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [10]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Approved Fulvestrant increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [11]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Approved Dexamethasone increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [12]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Approved Hydroquinone decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [13]
Aspirin DM672AH Approved Aspirin decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [14]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Approved Thalidomide decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [15]
Vitamin B3 DMQVRZH Approved Vitamin B3 increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [16]
Lenalidomide DM6Q7U4 Approved Lenalidomide decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [15]
Asasantin DMCZIHT Approved Asasantin decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [17]
Bivalirudin DMECRX1 Approved Bivalirudin decreases the activity of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [18]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 Phase 2 Tocopherol decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [10]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [2]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [19]
Scriptaid DM9JZ21 Preclinical Scriptaid affects the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [20]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [1]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [21]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [22]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [23]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [24]
methyl p-hydroxybenzoate DMO58UW Investigative methyl p-hydroxybenzoate decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [25]
D-glucose DMMG2TO Investigative D-glucose decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [26]
Phencyclidine DMQBEYX Investigative Phencyclidine increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [27]
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal DM2LJFZ Investigative 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [8]
2-AMINO-1-METHYL-6-PHENYLIMIDAZO[4,5-B]PYRIDINE DMNQL17 Investigative 2-AMINO-1-METHYL-6-PHENYLIMIDAZO[4,5-B]PYRIDINE decreases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [28]
GW7604 DMCA4RM Investigative GW7604 increases the expression of Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (F2R). [11]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 34 Drug(s)

References

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2 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
3 Pretreatment of 3-MA prevents doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through inhibition of autophagy initiation. Toxicology. 2023 May 15;490:153512. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2023.153512. Epub 2023 Apr 14.
4 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
5 Drinking-water arsenic exposure modulates gene expression in human lymphocytes from a U.S. population. Environ Health Perspect. 2008 Apr;116(4):524-31. doi: 10.1289/ehp.10861.
6 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
7 Darinaparsin: solid tumor hypoxic cytotoxin and radiosensitizer. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Jun 15;18(12):3366-76.
8 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
9 Chemical genomic screening for methylation-silenced genes in gastric cancer cell lines using 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine treatment and oligonucleotide microarray. Cancer Sci. 2006 Jan;97(1):64-71.
10 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
11 Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4419-26.
12 Sex steroids used in hormonal treatment increase vascular procoagulant activity by inducing thrombin receptor (PAR-1) expression: role of the glucocorticoid receptor. Circulation. 2001 Dec 4;104(23):2826-31. doi: 10.1161/hc4801.099737.
13 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
14 Lack of uniform platelet activation in patients after ischemic stroke and choice of antiplatelet therapy. Thromb Res. 2004;113(3-4):197-204. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2004.03.002.
15 Circulating endothelial progenitor cells in multiple myeloma: implications and significance. Blood. 2005 Apr 15;105(8):3286-94. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-06-2101. Epub 2004 Dec 23.
16 The in vitro effects of niacin on platelet biomarkers in human volunteers. Thromb Haemost. 2010 Aug;104(2):311-7. doi: 10.1160/TH10-01-0015. Epub 2010 Jun 10.
17 Magnitude and time course of platelet inhibition with Aggrenox and Aspirin in patients after ischemic stroke: the AGgrenox versus Aspirin Therapy Evaluation (AGATE) trial. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Sep 24;499(3):315-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.07.114.
18 Bivalirudin: a new promising direct antithrombin. Indian Heart J. 2007 May-Jun;59(3):288-94.
19 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
20 Histone deacetylase inhibitor scriptaid induces cell cycle arrest and epigenetic change in colon cancer cells. Int J Oncol. 2008 Oct;33(4):767-76.
21 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
22 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
23 Pleiotropic combinatorial transcriptomes of human breast cancer cells exposed to mixtures of dietary phytoestrogens. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Apr;47(4):787-95.
24 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.
25 Transcriptome dynamics of alternative splicing events revealed early phase of apoptosis induced by methylparaben in H1299 human lung carcinoma cells. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Jan;94(1):127-140. doi: 10.1007/s00204-019-02629-w. Epub 2019 Nov 20.
26 Non-nutritional sweeteners effects on endothelial vascular function. Toxicol In Vitro. 2020 Feb;62:104694. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2019.104694. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
27 Microarray Analysis of Gene Expression Alteration in Human Middle Ear Epithelial Cells Induced by Asian Sand Dust. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Dec;8(4):345-53. doi: 10.3342/ceo.2015.8.4.345. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
28 Preferential induction of the AhR gene battery in HepaRG cells after a single or repeated exposure to heterocyclic aromatic amines. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 Nov 15;249(1):91-100.
29 Gene expression profiling of 30 cancer cell lines predicts resistance towards 11 anticancer drugs at clinically achieved concentrations. Int J Cancer. 2006 Apr 1;118(7):1699-712. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21570.
30 PAR1-mediated NFkappaB activation promotes survival of prostate cancer cells through a Bcl-xL-dependent mechanism. J Cell Biochem. 2005 Oct 15;96(3):641-52. doi: 10.1002/jcb.20533.
31 PAR-1 genotype influences platelet aggregation and procoagulant responses in patients with coronary artery disease prior to and during clopidogrel therapy. Platelets. 2005 Sep;16(6):340-5. doi: 10.1080/00207230500120294.