General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC3I29V)

Drug Combination Name
Irbesartan Trichlormethiazide
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Hypertension Phase 1 [1]
Component Drugs Irbesartan   DMTP1DC Trichlormethiazide   DMHAQCO
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Irbesartan
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Diabetic kidney disease GB61.Z Approved [2]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [3]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [4]
High blood pressure BA00 Investigative [2]
Irbesartan Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Angiotensin II receptor type-1 (AGTR1) TT8DBY3 AGTR1_HUMAN Antagonist [6]
HUMAN type-1 angiotensin II receptor (AGTR1) TTPKMXQ AGTR1_HUMAN Antagonist [7]
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Irbesartan Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Peptide transporter 1 (SLC15A1) DT9G7XN S15A1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
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Irbesartan Interacts with 5 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [10]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Metabolism [11]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A3 (UGT1A3) DEF2WXN UD13_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) DE073H6 PGH1_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
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Irbesartan Interacts with 18 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) OTHCWT42 CP2C8_HUMAN Decreases Activity [10]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [13]
Renin (REN) OT52GZR2 RENI_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Carbonic anhydrase 1 (CA1) OTNFBVVQ CAH1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [15]
Angiotensinogen (AGT) OTBZLYR3 ANGT_HUMAN Increases Expression [16]
Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA) OTMQNTNX ANF_HUMAN Increases Expression [17]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Interferon gamma (IFNG) OTXG9JM7 IFNG_HUMAN Decreases Expression [18]
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (RET) OTLU040A RET_HUMAN Increases Expression [19]
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor (AGTR1) OT2NRMJP AGTR1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [20]
Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) OT72S99B ERAP1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [21]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) OTGLBN29 CP2C9_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [22]
Apolipoprotein B-100 (APOB) OTH0UOCZ APOB_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [23]
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (CYP11B2) OTIOLWYN C11B2_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [24]
B2 bradykinin receptor (BDKRB2) OTOA9D3W BKRB2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [25]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) OTTRZGU7 ACE2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [26]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [27]
Endothelin-1 (EDN1) OTZCACEG EDN1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [28]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Trichlormethiazide
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [5]
Trichlormethiazide Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Solute carrier family 12 member 1 (SLC12A1) TTS087L S12A1_HUMAN Blocker [29]
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Trichlormethiazide Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) DTVP67E S22A8_HUMAN Substrate [30]
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Trichlormethiazide Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) OTFOX70W TPMT_HUMAN Decreases Activity [31]
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References

1 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800032180)
2 Irbesartan FDA Label
3 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2019. Application Number: (ANDA) 203534.
4 Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2001 Sep 20;345(12):851-60. Clinical Trial;
5 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7314).
6 Radioligand binding assays: application of [(125)I]angiotensin II receptor binding. Methods Mol Biol. 2009;552:131-41.
7 Angiotensin receptor blockers as tentative SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics. Drug Dev Res. 2020 Mar 4.
8 High-affinity interaction of sartans with H+/peptide transporters. Drug Metab Dispos. 2009 Jan;37(1):143-9.
9 Drug interactions with irbesartan. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2001;40(8):605-14.
10 Examination of 209 drugs for inhibition of cytochrome P450 2C8. J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Jan;45(1):68-78.
11 Rapid detection of the known SNPs of CYP2C9 using oligonucleotide microarray. World J Gastroenterol. 2003 Jun;9(6):1342-6.
12 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
13 A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Nov;136(1):216-41.
14 Long-term effects of irbesartan and atenolol on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in human primary hypertension: the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA). J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2003 Dec;42(6):719-26. doi: 10.1097/00005344-200312000-00005.
15 The mechanism of action of angiotensin II is dependent on direct activation of vascular smooth muscle carbonic anhydrase I. Int J Clin Lab Res. 2000;30(3):119-25. doi: 10.1007/s005990070010.
16 Angiotensin II receptor blockade in normotensive subjects: A direct comparison of three AT1 receptor antagonists. Hypertension. 1999 Mar;33(3):850-5. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.33.3.850.
17 Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide in essential hypertension after treatment with irbesartan. Blood Press. 2002;11(2):91-4. doi: 10.1080/08037050211263.
18 Irbesartan inhibits human T-lymphocyte activation through downregulation of activator protein-1. Br J Pharmacol. 2004 Jul;142(6):933-42. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705785. Epub 2004 Jun 21.
19 Hypotensive shock and angio-oedema from angiotensin II receptor blocker: a class effect in spite of tripled tryptase values. J Intern Med. 2005 Oct;258(4):385-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01547.x.
20 Polymorphisms in the angiotensinogen and angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene are related to change in left ventricular mass during antihypertensive treatment: results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA) trial. J Hypertens. 2002 Apr;20(4):657-63. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200204000-00023.
21 Adipocyte-derived leucine aminopeptidase genotype and response to antihypertensive therapy. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2003 Sep 18;3:11. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-3-11. Epub 2003 Sep 18.
22 The CYP2C9 genotype predicts the blood pressure response to irbesartan: results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation vs Atenolol (SILVHIA) trial. J Hypertens. 2002 Oct;20(10):2089-93.
23 Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the apolipoprotein B and low density lipoprotein receptor genes affect response to antihypertensive treatment. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2004 Sep 28;4(1):16. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-4-16.
24 Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) -344 C/T polymorphism is related to antihypertensive response: result from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA) trial. Am J Hypertens. 2002 May;15(5):389-93. doi: 10.1016/s0895-7061(02)02256-2.
25 B2 bradykinin receptor (B2BKR) polymorphism and change in left ventricular mass in response to antihypertensive treatment: results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA) trial. J Hypertens. 2003 Mar;21(3):621-4. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200303000-00029.
26 Angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism predicts blood pressure response to angiotensin II receptor type 1 antagonist treatment in hypertensive patients. J Hypertens. 2001 Oct;19(10):1783-7. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200110000-00012.
27 Transforming growth factor beta1 genotype and change in left ventricular mass during antihypertensive treatment--results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA). Clin Cardiol. 2004 Mar;27(3):169-73. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960270315.
28 Gender-specific association between preproendothelin-1 genotype and reduction of systolic blood pressure during antihypertensive treatment--results from the Swedish Irbesartan Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Investigation versus Atenolol (SILVHIA). Clin Cardiol. 2004 May;27(5):287-90. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960270510.
29 Function and regulation of epithelial sodium transporters in the kidney of a salt-sensitive hypertensive rat model. J Hypertens. 2007 May;25(5):1065-72.
30 Prediction of the overall renal tubular secretion and hepatic clearance of anionic drugs and a renal drug-drug interaction involving organic anion transporter 3 in humans by in vitro uptake experiments. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Jun;39(6):1031-8.
31 Inhibition of human thiopurine methyltransferase by furosemide, bendroflumethiazide and trichlormethiazide. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1996;49(5):393-6.