General Information of Drug (ID: DMI7DZ2)

Drug Name
Prilocaine Drug Info
Synonyms
Citanest; Prilocaina; Prilocainum; Propitocaine; Prilocaine [USAN]; Prilocaine base; Astra 1512; Astra 1515; L 67; Citanest (TN); Prilocaina [INN-Spanish]; Prilocainum [INN-Latin]; Propitocaine (JAN); Prilocaine (USP/INN); O-Methyl-2-propylaminopropionanilide; O-Methyl-alpha-propylaminopropionanilide; Alpha-n-Propylamino-2-methylpropionanilide; N-[2-Methylphenyl]-2-[propylamino]propanamide; N-(2-methylphenyl)-N2-propylalaninamide; N-(2-Methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)propanamide; N-(2-methylphenyl)-N(2)-propylalaninamide; Propanamide, N-(2-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)-(9CI); 2-(Propylamino)-o-propionotoluidide; 2-Methyl-.alpha.-propylaminopropionanilide; 2-Methyl-alpha-propylaminopropionanilide
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [1]
Premature ejaculation HA03.0Z Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Anesthetics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4906
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:8404
CAS Number
CAS 721-50-6
TTD Drug ID
DMI7DZ2

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Mephenytoin DM5UGDK Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [5]
Mexiletine DMCTE9R Ventricular tachycardia BC71 Approved [6]
Fosphenytoin DMOX3LB Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [5]
Disopyramide DM5SYZP Long QT syndrome BC65.0 Approved [6]
LOMERIZINE DME0TC8 Migraine 8A80 Approved [7]
Tetrodotoxin DMWMPRG Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [8]
Dyclonine DMU6OFP Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [3]
Moricizine DMOMBJW Arrhythmia BC9Z Approved [9]
Ethotoin DMXWOCP Complex partial seizure 8A68.0 Approved [10]
Hexylcaine DMEADRK Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [10]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-6 (IL6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [11]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [12]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [13]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [14]
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [15]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [16]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [17]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [18]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [19]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [11]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Capivasertib DM9SKW8 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [20]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [21]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [22]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [23]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [24]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [25]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [26]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [27]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [28]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [30]
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Bursitis Approved [31]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [32]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [33]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [34]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [35]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [36]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [37]
Penicillamine DM40EF6 Cystinuria 5C60.2 Approved [38]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [39]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Voltage-gated sodium channel alpha Nav1.5 (SCN5A) TTZOVE0 SCN5A_HUMAN Blocker [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Interleukin-6 (IL6) OTUOSCCU IL6_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (NOS2) OTKKIOJ1 NOS2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1) OT8H2YY7 AKT1_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [4]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7276).
2 Prilocaine FDA Label
3 Monoamine transporter and sodium channel mechanisms in the rapid pressor response to cocaine. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1998 Feb;59(2):305-12.
4 Inflammatory signal transduction pathways induced by prilocaine toxicity in cultured ARPE-19 cells. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2023 Dec;37(12):e23491. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23491. Epub 2023 Aug 10.
5 Lacosamide: a new approach to target voltage-gated sodium currents in epileptic disorders. CNS Drugs. 2009;23(7):555-68.
6 Effect of sodium channel blockers on ST segment, QRS duration, and corrected QT interval in patients with Brugada syndrome. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2000 Dec;11(12):1320-9.
7 Medicinal chemistry of neuronal voltage-gated sodium channel blockers. J Med Chem. 2001 Jan 18;44(2):115-37.
8 Halothane attenuates the cerebroprotective action of several Na+ and Ca2+ channel blockers via reversal of their ion channel blockade. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Oct 4;452(2):175-81.
9 From first class to third class: recent upheaval in antiarrhythmic therapy--lessons from clinical trials. Am J Cardiol. 1996 Aug 29;78(4A):28-33.
10 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
11 Antirheumatic drug response signatures in human chondrocytes: potential molecular targets to stimulate cartilage regeneration. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(1):R15.
12 Mechanisms of dexamethasone-induced disturbed sleep and fatigue in paediatric patients receiving treatment for ALL. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Jul;46(10):1848-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.03.026. Epub 2010 Apr 17.
13 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
14 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
15 Some HIV antiretrovirals increase oxidative stress and alter chemokine, cytokine or adiponectin production in human adipocytes and macrophages. Antivir Ther. 2007;12(4):489-500.
16 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
17 Oxidative Stress Alters miRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Villous First Trimester Trophoblasts. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257090. doi: 10.1155/2015/257090. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
18 (9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol Suppresses Monocyte-Mediated Astrocyte Production of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 and Interleukin-6 in a Toll-Like Receptor 7-Stimulated Human Coculture. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2019 Oct;371(1):191-201. doi: 10.1124/jpet.119.260661. Epub 2019 Aug 5.
19 Blood cell oxidative stress precedes hemolysis in whole blood-liver slice co-cultures of rat, dog, and human tissues. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 May 1;244(3):354-65. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2010.01.017. Epub 2010 Feb 6.
20 Inhibition of cholesterol metabolism underlies synergy between mTOR pathway inhibition and chloroquine in bladder cancer cells. Oncogene. 2016 Aug 25;35(34):4518-28. doi: 10.1038/onc.2015.511. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
21 Nicotine-induced survival signaling in lung cancer cells is dependent on their p53 status while its down-regulation by curcumin is independent. Mol Cancer. 2010 Aug 20;9:220.
22 Role of miRNA in the regulation of cannabidiol-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncotarget. 2019 Jan 1;10(1):45-59. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.26534. eCollection 2019 Jan 1.
23 -Carotene Induces Apoptosis in Human Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines via the Cav-1/AKT/NF-B Signaling Pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2016 Mar;30(3):148-57. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21773. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
24 Dihydromyricetin suppresses tumor growth via downregulation of the EGFR/Akt/survivin signaling pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2023 Jun;37(6):e23328. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23328. Epub 2023 Feb 19.
25 Oxidative stress induces parallel autophagy and mitochondria dysfunction in human glioma U251 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Aug;110(2):376-88. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp101. Epub 2009 May 18.
26 Effect of toll-like receptor 7 and 9 targeted therapy to prevent the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver Int. 2015 Mar;35(3):1063-76. doi: 10.1111/liv.12626. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
27 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
28 Low-expressional IGF1 mediated methimazole-induced liver developmental toxicity in fetal mice. Toxicology. 2018 Sep 1;408:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 7.
29 Ribavirin augments doxorubicin's efficacy in human hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting doxorubicin-induced eIF4E activation. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2018 Jan;32(1). doi: 10.1002/jbt.22007. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
30 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
31 Development of an alternative zebrafish model for drug-induced intestinal toxicity. J Appl Toxicol. 2018 Feb;38(2):259-273. doi: 10.1002/jat.3520. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
32 The effects of quercetin in cultured human RPE cells under oxidative stress and in Ccl2/Cx3cr1 double deficient mice. Exp Eye Res. 2010 Jul;91(1):15-25.
33 Gaseous nitrogen oxide promotes human lung cancer cell line A549 migration, invasion, and metastasis via iNOS-mediated MMP-2 production. Toxicol Sci. 2008 Dec;106(2):364-75. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfn195. Epub 2008 Sep 16.
34 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
35 Mechanism of simvastatin-induced K562 cell apoptosis. Pharmacology. 2009;84(4):191-5. doi: 10.1159/000235907. Epub 2009 Sep 2.
36 The anti-inflammatory flavones quercetin and kaempferol cause inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-2 and reactive C-protein, and down-regulation of the nuclear factor kappaB pathway in Chang Liver cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Feb 28;557(2-3):221-9.
37 Increased sensitivity for troglitazone-induced cytotoxicity using a human in vitro co-culture model. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Oct;23(7):1387-95.
38 D-Penicillamine targets metastatic melanoma cells with induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and Noxa (PMAIP1)-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis. Apoptosis. 2012 Oct;17(10):1079-94.
39 Integrated analysis of rifampicin-induced microRNA and gene expression changes in human hepatocytes. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2014;29(4):333-40.