General Information of Drug (ID: DMS2M7O)

Drug Name
Deferiprone Drug Info
Synonyms Ferriprox (TN)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Beta thalassemia 3A50.2 Approved [1]
Iron overload disease 5C64.10 Approved [1]
Thalassemia 3A50 Approved [2]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
2972
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:68554
CAS Number
CAS 30652-11-0
TTD Drug ID
DMS2M7O
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1762
ACDINA Drug ID
D00173

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Iron (Fe)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Etidronate Disodium DMAWJIN Osteoporosis FB83.0 Approved [7]
Deferoxamine Mesylate DMTUKZH Acute iron or aluminum toxicity FB83.20 Approved [7]
Exjade DMHPRWG Iron overload disease 5C64.10 Approved [8]
Soluble ferric pyrophosphate DMLAYTP Iron-deficiency anemia 3A00 Phase 3 [9]
SPD602 DMKJ9LU Anemia 3A00-3A9Z Phase 2 [10]
Monohydroxyethylrutoside DMAQJHO Cardiovascular disease BA00-BE2Z Phase 1 [11]
DpC DM4ZDOE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [12]
⏷ Show the Full List of 7 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [13]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [14]
Mycophenolate mofetil DMPQAGE Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma Approved [15]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [16]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [17]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [18]
Naproxen DMZ5RGV Bursitis Approved [19]
ANDROSTERONE DMITJAK N. A. N. A. Phase 3 [20]
BCP-13498 DM2BO9W N. A. N. A. Phase 2 [21]
LM-94 DMW3QGJ N. A. N. A. Phase 1/2 [22]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Frataxin, mitochondrial (FXN)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [23]
Molsidomine DM9MA8O Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [5]
Betamethasone DMAHJEF Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [5]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [24]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [25]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [26]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [27]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [28]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [29]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [30]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Serotransferrin (TF)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [31]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [32]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [33]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [34]
Isoflurophate DMBSK7X Glaucoma/ocular hypertension 9C61 Approved [35]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [36]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Chronic kidney disease GB61 Approved [37]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Tachyarrhythmias BC71 Approved [38]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [39]
Clofibrate DMPC1J7 Dysbetalipoproteinemia 5C80.2 Approved [40]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Iron (Fe) TTUDR0C NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A6 (UGT1A6) Main DME DESD26P UD16_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Frataxin, mitochondrial (FXN) OTE9U09A FRDA_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Serotransferrin (TF) OT41PEMS TRFE_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]

References

1 Deferiprone FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7456).
3 2011 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2012 Feb 1;11(2):91-4.
4 Deferiprone glucuronidation by human tissues and recombinant UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A6: an in vitro investigation of genetic and splice variants. Drug Metab Dispos. 2009 Feb;37(2):322-9.
5 Pharmacological screening using an FXN-EGFP cellular genomic reporter assay for the therapy of Friedreich ataxia. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e55940.
6 Antiproliferative effect of deferiprone on the Hep G2 cell line. Biochem Pharmacol. 1998 Aug 15;56(4):431-7. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00071-9.
7 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
8 Deferasirox : a review of its use in the management of transfusional chronic iron overload. Drugs. 2007;67(15):2211-30.
9 A micronised, dispersible ferric pyrophosphate with high relative bioavailability in man. Br J Nutr. 2004 Jan;91(1):107-12.
10 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01604941) Pharmacokinetics of SSP-004184 in the Treatment of Chronic Iron Overload Requiring Chelation Therapy. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
11 Monohydroxyethylrutoside, a dose-dependent cardioprotective agent, does not affect the antitumor activity of doxorubicin. Clin Cancer Res. 1997 Oct;3(10):1747-54.
12 Anticancer Thiosemicarbazones: Chemical Properties, Interaction with Iron Metabolism, and Resistance Development. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2019 Mar 10;30(8):1062-1082.
13 UGT1A6 and UGT2B15 polymorphisms and acetaminophen conjugation in response to a randomized, controlled diet of select fruits and vegetables. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Sep;39(9):1650-7.
14 UDP glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A6 pharmacogenetics: II. Functional impact of the three most common nonsynonymous UGT1A6 polymorphisms (S7A, T181A, and R184S). J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Jun;313(3):1340-6.
15 Characterization of rat intestinal microsomal UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity toward mycophenolic acid. Drug Metab Dispos. 2006 Sep;34(9):1632-9.
16 Pharmacokinetics of propofol and extrahepatic UGT1A6 gene expression in anhepatic rats. Pharmacology. 2009;84(4):219-26.
17 Troglitazone glucuronidation in human liver and intestine microsomes: high catalytic activity of UGT1A8 and UGT1A10. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Dec;30(12):1462-9.
18 Polymorphisms of Aspirin-Metabolizing Enzymes CYP2C9, NAT2 and UGT1A6 in Aspirin-Intolerant Urticaria. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2011 Oct;3(4):273-6.
19 S-Naproxen and desmethylnaproxen glucuronidation by human liver microsomes and recombinant human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT): role of UGT2B7 in the elimination of naproxen. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Oct;60(4):423-33.
20 Structural and functional studies of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Drug Metab Rev. 1999 Nov;31(4):817-99.
21 Human UGT1A6 pharmacogenetics: identification of a novel SNP, characterization of allele frequencies and functional analysis of recombinant allozymes in human liver tissue and in cultured cells. Pharmacogenetics. 2004 Aug;14(8):487-99.
22 Identification of aspartic acid and histidine residues mediating the reaction mechanism and the substrate specificity of the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases 1A. J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 14;282(50):36514-24.
23 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
24 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
25 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
26 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
27 Oxidative stress-dependent frataxin inhibition mediated alcoholic hepatocytotoxicity through ferroptosis. Toxicology. 2020 Dec 1;445:152584. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2020.152584. Epub 2020 Oct 2.
28 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
29 Increased mitochondrial ROS formation by acetaminophen in human hepatic cells is associated with gene expression changes suggesting disruption of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Toxicol Lett. 2015 Apr 16;234(2):139-50.
30 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
31 Cardiac toxicity from ethanol exposure in human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Sci. 2019 May 1;169(1):280-292.
32 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
33 Copper-stimulated endocytosis and degradation of the human copper transporter, hCtr1. J Biol Chem. 2003 Mar 14;278(11):9639-46. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M209455200. Epub 2002 Dec 25.
34 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
35 Tyrosines of human and mouse transferrin covalently labeled by organophosphorus agents: a new motif for binding to proteins that have no active site serine. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Jan;107(1):144-55. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfn211. Epub 2008 Oct 16.
36 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
37 Proteomic analysis of human adipose tissue after rosiglitazone treatment shows coordinated changes to promote glucose uptake. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2010 Jan;18(1):27-34. doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.208. Epub 2009 Jun 25.
38 Capturing time-dependent activation of genes and stress-response pathways using transcriptomics in iPSC-derived renal proximal tubule cells. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Aug;39(4):1773-1793. doi: 10.1007/s10565-022-09783-5. Epub 2022 Dec 31.
39 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
40 Effect of clofibrate on plasma proteins including components of the hemostatic mechanism. Clin Chim Acta. 1976 Jan 2;66(1):9-17. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(76)90366-1.