General Information of Drug (ID: DMMWSUL)

Drug Name
Lomustine Drug Info
Synonyms
Belustine; CCNU; CINU; Cecenu; CeeNU; Chloroethylcyclohexylnitrosourea; Lomustina; Lomustinum; Bristol Myers Squibb Brand of Lomustine; CCNU [Chloroethyl nitrosoureas]; Cyclohexyl chloroethyl nitrosourea; Lomustine medac Brand; Medac Brand of Lomustine; Rhone Poulenc Rorer Brand of Lomustine; OR5087; RB 1509; SRI 2200; Bristol-Myers Squibb Brand of Lomustine; CeeNU (TN); Lomustina [INN-Spanish]; Lomustinum [INN-Latin]; NPFAPI-06; Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Brand of Lomustine; CeeNU, CCNU, Lomustine; Lomustine (USAN/INN); Lomustine [USAN:BAN:INN]; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N'-cyclohexyl-N-nitrosourea; (Chloro-2-ethyl)-1-cyclohexyl-3-nitrosourea; (Cloro-2-etil)-1-cicloesil-3-nitrosourea; (Cloro-2-etil)-1-cicloesil-3-nitrosourea [Italian];1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea; 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea [Chloroethyl nitrosoureas]; 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexylnitrosourea
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Brain cancer 2A00 Approved [1]
Central nervous system neoplasm Approved [2]
Primitive neuroectodermal tumor Approved [2]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3950
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:6520
CAS Number
CAS 13010-47-4
TTD Drug ID
DMMWSUL
ACDINA Drug ID
D00372

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [12]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [13]
Daunorubicin DMQUSBT Acute monocytic leukemia Approved [14]
Ifosfamide DMCT3I8 Adult central nervous system germ cell tumor Approved [15]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [16]
Carboplatin DMG281S Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [17]
Busulfan DMXYJ9C Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [18]
Procarbazine DMIK367 Hodgkin lymphoma 2B30 Approved [19]
Dactinomycin DM2YGNW Adult kidney Wilms tumor Approved [20]
Dacarbazine DMNPZL4 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [22]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [22]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [23]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [24]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [25]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [26]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [27]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [28]
Alitretinoin DMME8LH Kaposi sarcoma 2B57 Approved [22]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Flupentixol DM0DJ9O Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [30]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [31]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [32]
Lamotrigine DM8SXYG Bipolar disorder 6A60 Approved [33]
Cepharanthine DM9Y5JB N. A. N. A. Approved [34]
Itraconazole DMCR1MV Aspergillosis 1F20 Approved [35]
Clozapine DMFC71L Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [36]
Midostaurin DMI6E0R Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Approved [37]
Trifluoperazine DMKBYWI Anxiety Approved [38]
Olanzapine DMPFN6Y Bipolar depression Approved [36]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [39]
Triacetin DM0AEPG Onychomycosis EE12.1 Approved [40]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [41]
Bepridil DM0RKS4 Chronic/stable angina BA40.1 Approved [42]
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [43]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [44]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [7]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [45]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [46]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [47]
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Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [48]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [49]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [50]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [51]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [52]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [44]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [53]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [54]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [55]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [6]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Captopril DM458UM Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [56]
Diazepam DM08E9O Alcohol withdrawal Approved [4]
Dantrolene DM1D8XY Hyperthermia MG26 Approved [4]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [4]
Imipramine DM2NUH3 Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [4]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [4]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [4]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [4]
Penicillamine DM40EF6 Cystinuria 5C60.2 Approved [4]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [4]
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Drug(s) Affected By DNA polymerase eta (POLH)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [57]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [47]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [58]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [59]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [60]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [47]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [62]
Hydroxyurea DMOQVU9 Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [8]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [63]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
DTI-015 DMXZRW0 Brain cancer 2A00 Approved [64]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [65]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [66]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [67]
Disulfiram DMCL2OK Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [68]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [69]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [70]
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [71]
Dacarbazine DMNPZL4 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [72]
Topotecan DMP6G8T Central nervous system neoplasm Approved [73]
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Drug(s) Affected By Stathmin (STMN1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [41]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [74]
Etretinate DM2CZFA Keratosis ED56 Approved [75]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [76]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [77]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [78]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [79]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [80]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [80]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [60]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Human Deoxyribonucleic acid (hDNA) TTUTN1I NOUNIPROTAC Inhibitor [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) OTTRZGU7 ACE2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
DNA polymerase eta (POLH) OTN07WXU POLH_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase (MGMT) OT40A9WH MGMT_HUMAN Drug Response [9]
Stathmin (STMN1) OTDJ4RV0 STMN1_HUMAN Drug Response [10]
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) OTWA9KFU SOCS1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [11]

References

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2 Lomustine FDA Label
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40 Induction of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-homologous protein by cigarette smoke through the superoxide anion-triggered PERK-eIF2 pathway. Toxicology. 2011 Sep 5;287(1-3):105-12. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2011.06.005. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
41 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
42 Amiodarone sensitizes human glioma cells but not astrocytes to TRAIL-induced apoptosis via CHOP-mediated DR5 upregulation. Neuro Oncol. 2011 Mar;13(3):267-79. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noq195. Epub 2011 Feb 3.
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46 Methotrexate modulates folate phenotype and inflammatory profile in EA.hy 926 cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 5;732:60-7.
47 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
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50 Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4419-26.
51 Leptomycin B reduces primary and acquired resistance of gefitinib in lung cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Nov 15;335:16-27. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.09.017. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
52 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
53 Bexarotene activates the p53/p73 pathway in human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol. 2009 Mar;160(3):519-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08931.x. Epub 2008 Nov 25.
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56 Polymorphisms of ACE2 gene are associated with essential hypertension and antihypertensive effects of Captopril in women. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Aug;82(2):187-96. doi: 10.1038/sj.clpt.6100214. Epub 2007 May 2.
57 Oxidative stress modulates theophylline effects on steroid responsiveness. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Dec 19;377(3):797-802.
58 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
59 Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol inhibits cytotrophoblast cell proliferation and modulates gene transcription. Mol Hum Reprod. 2006 May;12(5):321-33. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gal036. Epub 2006 Apr 5.
60 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
61 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
62 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
63 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
64 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced protein 3 as a putative regulator of nuclear factor-kappaB-mediated resistance to O6-alkylating agents in human glioblastomas. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Jan 10;24(2):274-87. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.9405. Epub 2005 Dec 19.
65 Comparative gene expression analysis of a chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line resistant to cyclophosphamide using oligonucleotide arrays and response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Leuk Res. 2007 Nov;31(11):1511-20.
66 Ouabain induces apoptotic cell death in human prostate DU 145 cancer cells through DNA damage and TRAIL pathways. Environ Toxicol. 2019 Dec;34(12):1329-1339. doi: 10.1002/tox.22834. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
67 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
68 Disulfiram is a direct and potent inhibitor of human O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) in brain tumor cells and mouse brain and markedly increases the alkylating DNA damage. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Mar;35(3):692-702. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgt366. Epub 2013 Nov 5.
69 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
70 Induction of the DNA repair gene O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase by dexamethasone in glioblastomas. J Neurosurg. 2004 Oct;101(4):659-63. doi: 10.3171/jns.2004.101.4.0659.
71 Phenytoin may increase the efficacy of temozolomide by methylating DNA-repair enzyme, O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in patients with glioblastoma. Med Hypotheses. 2005;65(4):819-20. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2005.04.007.
72 Pharmacokinetic, biochemical and clinical effects of dimethyltriazenoimidazole-4-carboxamide-bischloroethylnitrosourea combination therapy in patients with advanced breast cancer. Int J Cancer. 2003 Feb 20;103(5):686-92. doi: 10.1002/ijc.10849.
73 Transcriptional repression of O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase gene rendering cells hypersensitive to N,N'-bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosurea in camptothecin-resistant cells. Mol Pharmacol. 2008 Aug;74(2):517-26. doi: 10.1124/mol.107.043620. Epub 2008 May 20.
74 Comparative gene expression profiling reveals partially overlapping but distinct genomic actions of different antiestrogens in human breast cancer cells. J Cell Biochem. 2006 Aug 1;98(5):1163-84.
75 Consequences of the natural retinoid/retinoid X receptor ligands action in human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line: Focus on functional proteomics. Toxicol Lett. 2017 Nov 5;281:26-34. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2017.09.001. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
76 Protein expression profiling identifies molecular targets of quercetin as a major dietary flavonoid in human colon cancer cells. Proteomics. 2004 Jul;4(7):2160-74.
77 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
78 Pharmacogenomic analysis of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells highlights CYP26 cytochrome metabolism in differential all-trans retinoic acid sensitivity. Blood. 2007 May 15;109(10):4450-60.
79 Stathmin is involved in arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis in human cervical cancer cell lines via PI3K linked signal pathway. Cancer Biol Ther. 2010 Sep 15;10(6):632-43. doi: 10.4161/cbt.10.6.12654. Epub 2010 Sep 13.
80 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.